DAR File No. 38542
This rule was published in the June 1, 2014, issue (Vol. 2014, No. 11) of the Utah State Bulletin.
Education, Administration
Rule R277-491
School Community Councils
Notice of Proposed Rule
(Amendment)
DAR File No.: 38542
Filed: 05/15/2014 04:48:26 PM
RULE ANALYSIS
Purpose of the rule or reason for the change:
Rule R277-491 is amended to reflect the 2014 General Legislative Session in H.B. 221 that provides date changes for posting information to the school website. The amendments also make stylistic changes.
Summary of the rule or change:
Changes include changing the date when principals report on the school website a list of members of the school community council with their contact information, the proposed meeting schedule for the year, and a summary of the annual report describing how School LAND Trust funds were used in the prior school year. It encourages principals to attend all meetings of the school community council and outlines a course of action when schools and districts fail to comply with the state law or Utah State Board of Education rule.
State statutory or constitutional authorization for this rule:
- Subsection 53A-1-401(3)
Anticipated cost or savings to:
the state budget:
The amendments provide date changes for posting information to the school website and stylistic changes which likely will not result in a cost or savings to the state budget.
local governments:
The amendments provide date changes for posting information to the school website and stylistic changes which likely will not result in a cost or savings to local government.
small businesses:
The amendments provide date changes for posting information to the school website and stylistic changes which likely will not result in a cost or savings to small businesses.
persons other than small businesses, businesses, or local governmental entities:
The amendments provide date changes for posting information to the school website and stylistic changes which likely will not result in a cost or savings to persons other than small businesses, businesses, or local government entities.
Compliance costs for affected persons:
There are likely no compliance costs for affected persons. Responsibilities of the USOE Audit Committee will be accomplished by existing staff and within existing budgets.
Comments by the department head on the fiscal impact the rule may have on businesses:
I have reviewed this rule and I believe that there is likely no fiscal impact on businesses.
Martell Menlove, State Superintendent
The full text of this rule may be inspected, during regular business hours, at the Division of Administrative Rules, or at:
EducationAdministration
250 E 500 S
SALT LAKE CITY, UT 84111-3272
Direct questions regarding this rule to:
- Carol Lear at the above address, by phone at 801-538-7835, by FAX at 801-538-7768, or by Internet E-mail at [email protected]
Interested persons may present their views on this rule by submitting written comments to the address above no later than 5:00 p.m. on:
07/01/2014
This rule may become effective on:
07/08/2014
Authorized by:
Carol Lear, Director, School Law and Legislation
RULE TEXT
R277. Education, Administration.
R277-491. School Community Councils.
R277-491-1. Definitions.
A. "Board" means the Utah State Board of Education.
B. "Candidate" means a parent or school employee who has filed for election to the school community council.
C. "Contested race" means the election of members to a school community council when there are more candidates than open positions.
D. "Days" means calendar days unless otherwise specifically designated.
E. "Educator" means a person
employed by the school district where the person's child
attends school and who holds a current educator license[ and is employed by the school district where the
person's child attends school].
F. "Parent" means the parent or legal guardian of a student attending a school district public school.
G. "Parent or legal guardian member":
(1) means a member of a school community council who is a parent of a student who will be enrolled at the school at any time during the parent's or legal guardian's term of office; and
(2) may not include an educator [who is employed at the school]that the school employs.
H. "School principal" means the principal of the school or designee as assigned by the principal.
I. "School community" means the
geographic area
the school district designate[d]s [by the school district ]as the attendance area
, with reasonable inclusion of the parents and legal
guardians of additional students who [are]currently attend[ing] the school.
J. "School community council"
means the council organized at each school district public school [as established in]consistent with Section 53A-1a-108 and R277-491. The council
includes the principal, school employee members and parent members.
[There]Each council shall [be]have at least a two parent member majority[ on each council].
K. "School employee member"
means a member of a school community council [who is a person]that the school or school district employ[ed]s at a school[ by the school or school district], including the
principal.
[L. "Secure ballot box" means a closed container
prepared by the school for the deposit of secret ballots for the
school community council elections.
][M]L. "Student" means a child in public school grades
kindergarten through twelve counted on the audited October 1 Fall
Enrollment Report.
[N]M. "USDB" means the Utah Schools for the Deaf and
the Blind.
[O]N. "USOE" means the Utah State Office of
Education.
R277-491-2. Authority and Purpose.
A. This rule is authorized by Utah Constitution Article X, Section 3 which vests general control and supervision of public education in the Board, and by Section 53A-1-401(3) which permits the Board to adopt rules in accordance with its responsibilities.
B. Local boards of education are responsible for school community council operations, plan approval, oversight, and training.
C. The purpose of this rule is to:
(1) provide procedures and clarifying information to school community councils to assist them in fulfilling school community council responsibilities consistent with Section 53A-1a-108(3);
(2) provide direction to school districts
and schools in establishing and maintaining school community
councils whose primary focus is to develop, approve, and assist in
implementing school plans, and advis[
e]
ing school/school district administrators consistent with
Sections 53A-1a-108(3) and 53A-16-101.5;
(3) provide a framework and support for improved academic achievement of students that is locally driven from within individual schools, through critical review of assessments and other indicators of student success, by establishing meaningful, measurable goals and implementing research-based programs and processes to reach the goals;
(4) encourage increased participation of the parents, school employees and others that support the purposes of the school community councils;
(5) encourage compliance with the law; and
(6) increase public awareness of:
(a) school trust lands and related land policies;
(b) management of the permanent State School Fund established in Utah Constitution Article X, Section 5; and
(c) educational excellence.
R277-491-3. School Community Council Member Election Provisions.
A. Each school shall establish a timeline for the election of parent or legal guardian members of a school community council; the timeline shall remain consistent for at least a four-year period.
B.
A school shall hold [T]the election for the parent or legal guardian members of a
school community council[ shall be held] near the beginning of the school
year[, to be completed by October 15,] or[ held] in the spring and completed before the last
week of school.
C. If
a school holds the election[ is held] in the spring, the school community
council shall attempt to notify parents of incoming students about
the opportunity to run for the council, and provide those parents
with the opportunity to vote in the election.
D.
A school community council member's term lasts two
years. [Terms shall be for two years and]A school community council shall [be]stagger[ed] terms so that approximately half of the council positions
are elected each year.
E.
A [P]public school[s] that [are]is a secure facilit[ies]y, juvenile detention facilit[ies]y, hospital program school[s], [and]or other small special program[s] may receive School LAND Trust Program funds
without having a school community council if the school[s] demonstrates and documents a good faith effort to recruit members, have meetings and
publicize results.
The local board of education shall make this[Such]determination[ shall be as recognized and affirmed by the local board of
education].
F. Each school community council shall determine the size of the council by a majority vote of a quorum of council members, provided that the resulting council has at least one employee member, the principal, and a two person majority of parents.
G. The principal shall provide notice of
the school community council elections to the school community at
least 10 days prior to the elections. The
principal shall include in the notice[ shall include] the dates, times, and location of
the election, the positions [that will be elected]up for election, and information about becoming a
candidate.
H. Parents and [legal ]guardians may stand for election as parent
or guardian members of a school community council at a
school consistent with the definition of parent member in
R277-491-1G.
I.
The USOE encourages [S]school community councils[ are encouraged] to establish clear and written
timelines and procedures for school community council elections
that may include receiving information from applicants in a timely
manner.
J. [Ballots and voting are required only]A school need only conduct an election if the school
community council position(s) [is]are contested.
K. Parents may vote for the school community council parent members if their child(ren) are enrolled at the school, or to the extent possible consistent with R277-491-3C.
L. School community councils may establish procedures that allow for ballots to be clearly marked and mailed to the school in the case of distances that would otherwise discourage parent participation. Hand-delivered or mailed ballots shall meet the same timelines for voters voting in person.
M. Entire school districts or schools may
allow parents to vote by electronic ballot. [If school districts or schools allow voting by electronic
means, the opportunity shall be clearly explained on the school
district or school website]The school district or school shall clearly explain on its
website the opportunity to vote by electronic means, if allowed by
the school district or school.
N. Following the election, if [there are]those taking part in the election elect to the council more
parent members who are educators in that district than parents who
are not educators in that district[ elected to the council], the parents on that
council shall appoint additional parent members until the number of
parent members who are not educators exceeds the number of parent
educators in that district.
O. School community council members who
were duly elected or appointed prior to a subsequent change in law
or Board rule [shall be allowed to]may complete the term for which they were elected. All
school community council members shall satisfy requirements of Utah
[Code]law and Board rule in subsequent terms.
R277-491-4. Local School Board and School District Responsibilities Relating to School Community Councils.
A. Local boards of education may ask
school community councils to address local issues at the school
community council level for discussion before bringing the issues
to local boards of education.
Local boards of education may ask [S]school community councils[ may be asked] for information to inform local
board decisions.
B. [The]A local school board, in compliance with Section 53A-1a-108,
shall ensure that all council members receive annual training,
including training for the chair and vice chair about their
specific responsibilities, and about the school community council
requirements of Sections 53A-1a-108, 53A-1a-108.1, 53A-16-108.5,
and 53A-16-101.5.
C. A school or school district administrator shall not prohibit or discourage a school community council from discussing any issue or concern not prohibited by law and raised by any school community council member.
R277-491-5. School Community Council Principal Responsibilities.
A. Following the election, the principal
shall enter and electronically sign on the School LAND Trust
website a Principal's Assurance Form [that assures]affirming the school community council's election,[ at the school was elected, and] that vacancies
were filled after the elections, as necessary, and that the school
community council's bylaws or procedures comply[ is properly constituted consistent] with Section
53A-1a-108 and R277-477 and R277-491.
B. A principal may not serve as chair or vice-chair of the school community council.
C. Annually, on or before [November 15]October 20, the principal shall provide the following
information on the school website, in the school office, and if
needed, through a method that the council decides is best for the
parents at the school who do not have internet access,[ if needed,] and as provided in Section 53A-1a-108
and 53A-1a-108.1:
(1) A list of the members of the school community council and each member's direct email or phone number, or both;
(2) The school community council meeting schedule; and
(3) A summary of the annual report [about]describing how
the school used the School LAND Trust Program funds[ were used to enhance or improve academic excellence at the
school,] consistent with Section 53A-1a-108.1(5)(b) and R277-477-4C.
D. Principals shall ensure that school
websites fully communicate the opportunities provided to parents to
serve on the school community council and how parents can directly
influence the expenditure of the School LAND Trust Program funds.
Principals shall include on [T]the website[ shall include] each school's dollar amount
received each year through the program.
R277-491-6. School Community Council Chair Responsibilities.
A. After the council is seated each year,
the
council shall elect a chair[ shall be elected by the council] from the parent
members and [the]a vice-chair[ shall be elected by the council] from the parent
or school employee members.
B. The school community council chair or designee shall:
(1) post the school community council meeting information (time, place and date of meeting; meeting agenda ; and previous meeting draft minutes) on the school's website at least one week prior to each meeting;
(2) set the agenda for every meeting;
(3) conduct every meeting;
(4) assure that written minutes are kept consistent with Section 53A-1a-108.1(8);
(5) inform council members on resources available on the School LAND Trust website;
(6) assure that the council adopts a set
of rules of order and procedures, including procedures for electing
the chair and vice-chair, that the chair [shall ] follows to conduct each meeting. The
principal shall post these rules [shall be posted ]on the school website and [be]make them available at each meeting; and
(7) welcome and encourage public participation.
C. School community council responsibilities do not allow for closed meetings, consistent with Section 53A-1a-108.1.
R277-491-7. School Community Council Business.
A. School community councils shall report on plans, programs, and expenditures at least annually to local boards of education and cooperate with USOE monitoring and audits.
B. School community councils shall encourage participation on the school community council and may recruit potential applicants to apply for open positions on the council.
C. The USOE encourages:
(1) [S]school community councils[ are encouraged] to establish clear and written
procedures governing the removal from office of a member who moves
away or consistently does not attend meetings, and additional
clarifications to assist in the efficient operation of school
community councils, consistent with the law and Board rules[.]; and
(2) school principals to attend all school community council meetings.
R277-491-8. Development of Plans.
A. School community council members shall participate fully in the development of various school plans described in Section 53A-1a-108(3) including, at a minimum:
(1) The School Improvement Plan;
(2) The School LAND Trust Plan;
(3) The Reading Achievement Plan (for elementary schools); and
(4) The Professional Development Plan.
B.
The USOE encourages [S]school community councils[ are encouraged] to advise and inform elected local
school board members and other interested community members
regarding the uses of these funds.
R277-491-9. Failure to Comply with Rule.
A. If a school district, school, or school community council fails to comply with the provisions of this rule, the School Children's Trust Director appointed under Section 53A-16-101.6 may report such failure to the Audit Committee of the Utah State Board of Education.
B. The Audit Committee of the Utah State Board of Education may recommend to the Board a reduction or elimination of School LAND Trust funds for a school district or school if the Audit Committee finds that the school district, school, or school community council has failed to comply with Utah law or Board rule.
KEY: school community councils
Date of Enactment or Last Substantive Amendment: [July 8, 2013]2014
Notice of Continuation: May 15, 2013
Authorizing, and Implemented or Interpreted Law: Art X Sec 3; 53A-1-401(3)
Additional Information
More information about a Notice of Proposed Rule is available online.
The Portable Document Format (PDF) version of the Bulletin is the official version. The PDF version of this issue is available at https://rules.utah.gov/publicat/bull-pdf/2014/b20140601.pdf. The HTML edition of the Bulletin is a convenience copy. Any discrepancy between the PDF version and HTML version is resolved in favor of the PDF version.
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For questions regarding the content or application of this rule, please contact Carol Lear at the above address, by phone at 801-538-7835, by FAX at 801-538-7768, or by Internet E-mail at [email protected]. For questions about the rulemaking process, please contact the Division of Administrative Rules.