DAR File No. 40108
This rule was published in the February 1, 2016, issue (Vol. 2016, No. 3) of the Utah State Bulletin.
Environmental Quality, Waste Management and Radiation Control, Waste Management
Rule R315-261
General Requirements - Identification and Listing of Hazardous Waste
Notice of Proposed Rule
(New Rule)
DAR File No.: 40108
Filed: 01/14/2016 02:47:31 PM
RULE ANALYSIS
Purpose of the rule or reason for the change:
The Division is renumbering and changing the format of the hazardous waste rules. The change is to help the reader of the rules by providing all of the rules in one place and avoiding incorporation by reference or, when incorporation is necessary, using only one edition of the material incorporated throughout all the hazardous waste rules. In addition, the new rules will include several federal rules that have been adopted at the federal level and need to be adopted by the state to make the Utah rules consistent with federal rule. Rule R315-261 replaces parts of Rules R315-2 and R315-50. (DAR NOTE: The proposed repeal of Rule R315-2 is under DAR No. 40118 and the proposed repeal of Rule R315-50 is under DAR No. 40130 in this issue, February 1, 2016, of the Bulletin.)
Summary of the rule or change:
Rule R315-261 replaces parts of Rules R315-2 and R315-50. It also adopts changes in federal rules relating to the definition of solid waste, electronic manifests, cathode ray tubes, coal combustion residuals, carbon dioxide exclusion, corrections and clarifications, and burden reduction changes. All of these changes are required to maintain an approved state program or are required by Utah statue.
State statutory or constitutional authorization for this rule:
- Section 19-6-106
- Section 19-6-105
This rule or change incorporates by reference the following material:
- Adds 40 CFR Part 261.1083(a)(3)(iv)(A), published by US Government Printing Office, 07/01/2015
- Adds 40 CFR Part 261.1034(c)(1)(iv)(A), published by US Government Printing Office, 07/01/2015
- Adds 40 CFR Part 261.1033(e)(2), published by US Government Printing Office, 07/01/2015
- Adds 40 CFR Part 261 Appendix IX, published by US Government Printing Office, 07/01/2015
- Adds 40 CFR Part 261 Appendix VIII, published by US Government Printing Office, 07/01/2015
Anticipated cost or savings to:
the state budget:
There will be on cost to the state as the rule is not changed but just renumbered or the changes will be absorbed in the current program.
local governments:
Most of the rule is not changed but just renumbered, therefore, there will be no cost to local government. The rule changes that reflect changes in federal rules are all less stringent than current Utah rule and, therefore, will result in cost savings. The actual cost savings will depend on the hazardous waste activities conducted by local government and cannot be quantified.
small businesses:
Most of the rule is not changed but just renumbered, therefore, there will be no cost to small business. The rule changes that reflect changes in federal rules are all less stringent than current Utah rule and, therefore, will result in cost savings. The actual cost savings will depend on the hazardous waste activities conducted by small business and cannot be quantified.
persons other than small businesses, businesses, or local governmental entities:
Most of the rule is not changed but just renumbered, therefore, there will be no cost to other persons. The rule changes that reflect changes in federal rules are all less stringent than current Utah rule and, therefore, will result in cost savings. The actual cost savings will depend on the hazardous waste activities conducted by other persons and cannot be quantified.
Compliance costs for affected persons:
The rule's changes will have no cost to affected persons. The changes may result in cost savings, depending on the hazardous waste management activities conducted, but the cost savings cannot be quantified.
Comments by the department head on the fiscal impact the rule may have on businesses:
The rule's changes will have no cost to business. The changes may result in cost savings, depending on the hazardous waste management activities conducted at a business, but cannot be quantified.
Alan Matheson, Executive Director
The full text of this rule may be inspected, during regular business hours, at the Division of Administrative Rules, or at:
Environmental QualityWaste Management and Radiation Control, Waste ManagementRoom Second Floor
195 N 1950 W
SALT LAKE CITY, UT 84116-3097
Direct questions regarding this rule to:
- Ralph Bohn at the above address, by phone at 801-536-0212, by FAX at 801-536-0222, or by Internet E-mail at [email protected]
Interested persons may present their views on this rule by submitting written comments to the address above no later than 5:00 p.m. on:
03/02/2016
This rule may become effective on:
03/09/2016
Authorized by:
Scott Anderson, Director
RULE TEXT
R315. Environmental Quality, Waste Management and Radiation Control, Waste Management.
R315-261. General Requirements - Identification and Listing of Hazardous Waste.
R315-261-1. Purpose and Scope.
(a) This rule identifies those solid wastes which are subject to regulation as hazardous wastes under Rules R315-262 through 265, 268, 270, and 124 and which are subject to the notification requirements of these rules.
(1) Sections R315-261-1 through 9 define the terms "solid waste" and "hazardous waste", identify those wastes which are excluded from regulation under Rules R315-262 through R315-266, R315-268 and R315-270 and establishes special management requirements for hazardous waste produced by conditionally exempt small quantity generators and hazardous waste which is recycled.
(2) Sections R315-261-10 and 11 set forth the criteria used to identify characteristics of hazardous waste and to list particular hazardous wastes.
(3) Sections R315-261-20 through 24 identify characteristics of hazardous waste.
(4) Sections R315-261-30 through 35 list particular hazardous wastes.
(b)(1) The definition of solid waste contained in this rule applies only to wastes that also are hazardous for purposes of the rules implementing Title 19 Chapter 6. For example, it does not apply to materials such as non-hazardous scrap, paper, textiles, or rubber that are not otherwise hazardous wastes and that are recycled.
(2) Rule R315-261 identifies only some of the materials which are solid wastes and hazardous wastes under the Utah Solid and Hazardous Waste Act. A material which is not defined as a solid waste in Rule R315-261, or is not a hazardous waste identified or listed in Rule R315-261, is still a solid waste and a hazardous waste for purposes of these sections if:
(i) In the case of section 19-6-109, the Director has reason to believe that the material may be a solid waste within the meaning of Subsection 19-6-102(13) and a hazardous waste within the meaning of Subsection 19-6-102(7) or
(ii) In the case of section 19-6-115, the material is presenting an imminent and substantial danger to human health or the environment.
(c) For the purposes of Sections R315-261-2 and 261-6:
(1) A "spent material" is any material that has been used and as a result of contamination can no longer serve the purpose for which it was produced without processing;
(2) "Sludge" has the same meaning used in Section R315-260-10;
(3) A "by-product" is a material that is not one of the primary products of a production process and is not solely or separately produced by the production process. Examples are process residues such as slags or distillation column bottoms. The term does not include a co-product that is produced for the general public's use and is ordinarily used in the form it is produced by the process.
(4) A material is "reclaimed" if it is processed to recover a usable product, or if it is regenerated. Examples are recovery of lead values from spent batteries and regeneration of spent solvents. In addition, for purposes of Subsections R315-261-4(a)(23), and (24) smelting, melting and refining furnaces are considered to be solely engaged in metals reclamation if the metal recovery from the hazardous secondary materials meets the same requirements as those specified for metals recovery from hazardous waste found in Subsection R315-266-100(d)(1) through (3), and if the residuals meet the requirements specified in Section R315-266-112.
(5) A material is "used or reused" if it is either:
(i) Employed as an ingredient, including use as an intermediate, in an industrial process to make a product, for example, distillation bottoms from one process used as feedstock in another process. However, a material will not satisfy this condition if distinct components of the material are recovered as separate end products, as when metals are recovered from metal-containing secondary materials; or
(ii) Employed in a particular function or application as an effective substitute for a commercial product, for example, spent pickle liquor used as phosphorous precipitant and sludge conditioner in wastewater treatment.
(6) "Scrap metal" is bits and pieces of metal, parts for example bars, turnings, rods, sheets, wire, or metal pieces that may be combined together with bolts or soldering, for example radiators, scrap automobiles, railroad box cars, which when worn or superfluous can be recycled.
(7) A material is "recycled" if it is used, reused, or reclaimed.
(8) A material is "accumulated speculatively" if it is accumulated before being recycled. A material is not accumulated speculatively, however, if the person accumulating it can show that the material is potentially recyclable and has a feasible means of being recycled; and that during the calendar year, commencing on January 1, the amount of material that is recycled, or transferred to a different site for recycling, equals at least 75 percent by weight or volume of the amount of that material accumulated at the beginning of the period. Materials shall be placed in a storage unit with a label indicating the first date that the material began to be accumulated. If placing a label on the storage unit is not practicable, the accumulation period shall be documented through an inventory log or other appropriate method. In calculating the percentage of turnover, the 75 percent requirement is to be applied to each material of the same type, e.g., slags from a single smelting process, that is recycled in the same way, i.e., from which the same material is recovered or that is used in the same way. Materials accumulating in units that would be exempt from regulation under Subsection R315-261-4(c) are not to be included in making the calculation. Materials that are already defined as solid wastes also are not to be included in making the calculation. Materials are no longer in this category once they are removed from accumulation for recycling, however.
(9) "Excluded scrap metal" is processed scrap metal, unprocessed home scrap metal, and unprocessed prompt scrap metal.
(10) "Processed scrap metal" is scrap metal which has been manually or physically altered to either separate it into distinct materials to enhance economic value or to improve the handling of materials. Processed scrap metal includes, but is not limited to scrap metal which has been baled, shredded, sheared, chopped, crushed, flattened, cut, melted, or separated by metal type, i.e., sorted, and, fines, drosses and related materials which have been agglomerated. Note: shredded circuit boards being sent for recycling are not considered processed scrap metal. They are covered under the exclusion from the definition of solid waste for shredded circuit boards being recycled Subsection R315-261-4(a)(14).
(11) "Home scrap metal" is scrap metal as generated by steel mills, foundries, and refineries such as turnings, cuttings, punchings, and borings.
(12) "Prompt scrap metal" is scrap metal as generated by the metal working/fabrication industries and includes such scrap metal as turnings, cuttings, punchings, and borings. Prompt scrap is also known as industrial or new scrap metal.
R315-261-2. Definition of Solid Waste.
(a)(1) A solid waste is any discarded material that is not excluded by Subsection R315-261-4(a) or that is not excluded by variance granted under Sections R315-260-30 and R315-260-31 or that is not excluded by a non-waste determination under Sections R315-260-30 and R315-260-34.
(2)(i) A discarded material is any material which is:
(A) Abandoned, as explained in Subsection R315-261-2(b); or
(B) Recycled, as explained in Subsection R315-261-2(c); or
(C) Considered inherently waste-like, as explained in Subsection R315-261-2(d).
(b) Materials are solid waste if they are abandoned by being:
(1) Disposed of; or
(2) Burned or incinerated; or
(3) Accumulated, stored, or treated, but not recycled, before or in lieu of being abandoned by being disposed of, burned, or incinerated; or
(4) Sham recycled, as explained in Subsection R315-261-2(g)
(c) Materials are solid wastes if they are recycled-or accumulated, stored, or treated before recycling-as specified in Subsections R315-261-2(c)(1) through (4).
(1) Used in a manner constituting disposal.
(i) Materials noted with a "*" in Column 1 of Table 1 are solid wastes when they are:
(A) Applied to or placed on the land in a manner that constitutes disposal; or
(B) Used to produce products that are applied to or placed on the land or are otherwise contained in products that are applied to or placed on the land (in which cases the product itself remains a solid waste).
(ii) However, commercial chemical products listed in Section R315-261-33 are not solid wastes if they are applied to the land and that is their ordinary manner of use.
(2) Burning for energy recovery.
(i) Materials noted with a "*" in column 2 of Table 1 are solid wastes when they are:
(A) Burned to recover energy;
(B) Used to produce a fuel or are otherwise contained in fuels, in which cases the fuel itself remains a solid waste.
(ii) However, commercial chemical products listed in Section R315-261-33 are not solid wastes if they are themselves fuels.
(3) Reclaimed. Materials noted with a "-" in column 3 of Table 1 are not solid wastes when reclaimed. Materials noted with an "*" in column 3 of Table 1 are solid wastes when reclaimed unless they meet the requirements of Subsections R315-261-4(a)(17), or R315-261-4(a)(23), R315-261-4(a)(24) or R35-261-4(a)(27).
(4) Accumulated speculatively. Materials noted with a "*" in column 4 of Table 1 are solid wastes when accumulated speculatively.
TABLE 1
Use Energy Reclamation Speculative
Constituting recovery/ 261-2(c)(3) accumulation
Disposal fuel except as 261-2(c)(4)
261-2(c)(1) 261-2(c) provided in
(2) 261-4-(a)(17)
261-4(a)(23)
261-4(a)(24)
or
261-4(a)(27)
1 2 3 4
Spent Materials (*) (*) (*) (*)
Sludges (listed (*) (*) (*) (*)
in 261-31 or
261-32)
Sludges (*) (*) - (*)
exhibiting a
characteristic
of hazardous
waste
By-products (*) (*) (*) (*)
(listed in
261-31 or
261-32
By-products (*) (*) - (*)
exhibiting a
characteristic
of hazardous
waste
Commercial (*) (*) - -
chemical
products listed
in 261-33
Scrap metal (*) (*) (*) (*)
that is not
excluded under
261-4(a)(13)
Note 1: All rule references in Table 1 are to R315.
Note 2: The terms "spent materials," "sludges," "by-products," and "scrap metal" and "processed scrap metal" are defined in Section R315-261-1.
(d) Inherently waste-like materials. The following materials are solid wastes when they are recycled in any manner:
(1) Hazardous Waste Nos. F020; F021, unless used as an ingredient to make a product at the site of generation; F022; F023; F026; and F028.
(2) Secondary materials fed to a halogen acid furnace that exhibit a characteristic of a hazardous waste or are listed as a hazardous waste as defined in Sections R315-261-20 through 24 and 30 through 35, except for brominated material that meets the following criteria:
(i) The material shall contain a bromine concentration of at least 45%; and
(ii) The material shall contain less than a total of 1% of toxic organic compounds listed in Rule R315-261 appendix VIII; and
(iii) The material is processed continually on-site in the halogen acid furnace via direct conveyance, hard piping.
(3) The Board shall use the following criteria to add wastes to the list found in Table 1 of Section R315-261-2:
(i)(A) The materials are ordinarily disposed of, burned, or incinerated; or
(B) The materials contain toxic constituents listed in appendix VIII of Rule R315-261 and these constituents are not ordinarily found in raw materials or products for which the materials substitute (or are found in raw materials or products in smaller concentrations) and are not used or reused during the recycling process; and
(ii) The material may pose a substantial hazard to human health and the environment when recycled.
(e) Materials that are not solid waste when recycled.
(1) Materials are not solid wastes when they can be shown to be recycled by being:
(i) Used or reused as ingredients in an industrial process to make a product, provided the materials are not being reclaimed; or
(ii) Used or reused as effective substitutes for commercial products; or
(iii) Returned to the original process from which they are generated, without first being reclaimed or land disposed. The material shall be returned as a substitute for feedstock materials. In cases where the original process to which the material is returned is a secondary process, the materials shall be managed such that there is no placement on the land. In cases where the materials are generated and reclaimed within the primary mineral processing industry, the conditions of the exclusion found at Subsection R315-261-4(a)(17) apply rather than Subsection R315-261-2(e)(1)(iii).
(2) The following materials are solid wastes, even if the recycling involves use, reuse, or return to the original process described in Subsections R315-261-2(e)(1)(i) through (iii):
(i) Materials used in a manner constituting disposal, or used to produce products that are applied to the land; or
(ii) Materials burned for energy recovery, used to produce a fuel, or contained in fuels; or
(iii) Materials accumulated speculatively; or
(iv) Materials listed in Subsections R315-261-2(d)(1) and (d)(2).
(f) Documentation of claims that materials are not solid wastes or are conditionally exempt from regulation. Respondents in actions to enforce rules implementing Sections 19-6-101 through 125 who raise a claim that a certain material is not a solid waste, or is conditionally exempt from regulation, shall demonstrate that there is a known market or disposition for the material, and that they meet the terms of the exclusion or exemption. In doing so, they shall provide appropriate documentation, such as contracts showing that a second person uses the material as an ingredient in a production process, to demonstrate that the material is not a waste, or is exempt from regulation. In addition, owners or operators of facilities claiming that they actually are recycling materials shall show that they have the necessary equipment to do so.
(g) Sham recycling. A hazardous secondary material found to be sham recycled is considered discarded and a solid waste. Sham recycling is recycling that is not legitimate recycling as defined in Section R315-260-43.
R315-261-3. Definition of Hazardous Waste
(a) A solid waste, as defined in Section R315-261-2, is a hazardous waste if:
(1) It is not excluded from regulation as a hazardous waste under Subsection R315-261-4(b); and
(2) It meets any of the following criteria:
(i) It exhibits any of the characteristics of hazardous waste identified in Sections R315-261-20 through 24. However, any mixture of a waste from the extraction, beneficiation, and processing of ores and minerals excluded under Subsection R315-261-4(b)(7) and any other solid waste exhibiting a characteristic of hazardous waste under Sections R315-261-20 through 24 is a hazardous waste only if it exhibits a characteristic that would not have been exhibited by the excluded waste alone if such mixture had not occurred, or if it continues to exhibit any of the characteristics exhibited by the non-excluded wastes prior to mixture. Further, for the purposes of applying the Toxicity Characteristic to such mixtures, the mixture is also a hazardous waste if it exceeds the maximum concentration for any contaminant listed in table 1 to Section R315-261-24 that would not have been exceeded by the excluded waste alone if the mixture had not occurred or if it continues to exceed the maximum concentration for any contaminant exceeded by the nonexempt waste prior to mixture.
(ii) It is listed in Sections R315-261-30 through 35 and has not been excluded from the lists in Sections R315-261-30 through 35 under Sections R315-260-.20 and R315-260-22.
(iii) (Reserved)
(iv) It is a mixture of solid waste and one or more hazardous wastes listed in Sections R315-261-30 through 35 and has not been excluded from Subsection R315-261-3(a)(2) under Sections R315-260-20 and R315-260-22, Subsection R315-261-3(g), or Subsection R315-261-3(h); however, the following mixtures of solid wastes and hazardous wastes listed in Sections R315-261-30 through 35 are not hazardous wastes, except by application of Subsections R315-261-3(a)(2)(i) or (ii), if the generator can demonstrate that the mixture consists of wastewater the discharge of which is subject to regulation under either section 402 or section 307(b) of the Clean Water Act,including wastewater at facilities which have eliminated the discharge of wastewater, and;
(A) One or more of the following spent solvents listed in Section R315-261-31: benzene, carbon tetrachloride, tetrachloroethylene, trichloroethylene or the scrubber waters derived-from the combustion of these spent solvents-Provided, That the maximum total weekly usage of these solvents, other than the amounts that can be demonstrated not to be discharged to wastewater, divided by the average weekly flow of wastewater into the headworks of the facility's wastewater treatment or pretreatment system does not exceed 1 part per million, or the total measured concentration of these solvents entering the headworks of the facility's wastewater treatment system, at facilities subject to regulation under the Utah Air Conservation Act, or at facilities subject to an enforceable limit in a federal operating permit that minimizes fugitive emissions, does not exceed 1 part per million on an average weekly basis. Any facility that uses benzene as a solvent and claims this exemption shall use an aerated biological wastewater treatment system and shall use only lined surface impoundments or tanks prior to secondary clarification in the wastewater treatment system. Facilities that choose to measure concentration levels shall file a copy of their sampling and analysis plan with the Director. A facility shall file a copy of a revised sampling and analysis plan only if the initial plan is rendered inaccurate by changes in the facility's operations. The sampling and analysis plan shall include the monitoring point location (headworks), the sampling frequency and methodology, and a list of constituents to be monitored. A facility is eligible for the direct monitoring option once they receive confirmation that the sampling and analysis plan has been received by the Director. The Director may reject the sampling and analysis plan if the Director finds that, the sampling and analysis plan fails to include the above information; or the plan parameters would not enable the facility to calculate the weekly average concentration of these chemicals accurately. If the Director rejects the sampling and analysis plan or if the Director finds that the facility is not following the sampling and analysis plan, the Director shall notify the facility to cease the use of the direct monitoring option until such time as the bases for rejection are corrected; or
(B) One or more of the following spent solvents listed in Section R315-261-31: methylene chloride, 1,1,1-trichloroethane, chlorobenzene, o-dichlorobenzene, cresols, cresylic acid, nitrobenzene, toluene, methyl ethyl ketone, carbon disulfide, isobutanol, pyridine, spent chlorofluorocarbon solvents, 2-ethoxyethanol, or the scrubber waters derived-from the combustion of these spent solvents-Provided That the maximum total weekly usage of these solvents, other than the amounts that can be demonstrated not to be discharged to wastewater, divided by the average weekly flow of wastewater into the headworks of the facility's wastewater treatment or pretreatment system does not exceed 25 parts per million, or the total measured concentration of these solvents entering the headworks of the facility's wastewater treatment system; at facilities subject to regulation under the Utah Air Conservation Act, or at facilities subject to an enforceable limit in a federal operating permit that minimizes fugitive emissions; does not exceed 25 parts per million on an average weekly basis. Facilities that choose to measure concentration levels shall file a copy of their sampling and analysis plan with the Director. A facility shall file a copy of a revised sampling and analysis plan only if the initial plan is rendered inaccurate by changes in the facility's operations. The sampling and analysis plan shall include the monitoring point location (headworks), the sampling frequency and methodology, and a list of constituents to be monitored. A facility is eligible for the direct monitoring option once they receive confirmation that the sampling and analysis plan has been received by the Director. The Director may reject the sampling and analysis plan if the Director finds that, the sampling and analysis plan fails to include the above information; or the plan parameters would not enable the facility to calculate the weekly average concentration of these chemicals accurately. If the Director rejects the sampling and analysis plan or if the Director finds that the facility is not following the sampling and analysis plan, the Director shall notify the facility to cease the use of the direct monitoring option until such time as the bases for rejection are corrected; or
(C) One of the following wastes listed in Section R315-261-32, provided that the wastes are discharged to the refinery oil recovery sewer before primary oil/water/solids separation-heat exchanger bundle cleaning sludge from the petroleum refining industry, EPA Hazardous Waste No. K050; crude oil storage tank sediment from petroleum refining operations, EPA Hazardous Waste No. K169; clarified slurry oil tank sediment and/or in-line filter/separation solids from petroleum refining operations, EPA Hazardous Waste No. K170; spent hydrotreating catalyst, EPA Hazardous Waste No. K171; and spent hydrorefining catalyst, EPA Hazardous Waste No. K172; or
(D) A discarded hazardous waste, commercial chemical product, or chemical intermediate listed in Sections R315-261-31 through R315-261-33, arising from de minimis losses of these materials. For purposes of this Subsection R315-261-3(a)(2)(iv)(D), de minimis losses are inadvertent releases to a wastewater treatment system, including those from normal material handling operations, e.g., spills from the unloading or transfer of materials from bins or other containers, leaks from pipes, valves or other devices used to transfer materials; minor leaks of process equipment, storage tanks or containers; leaks from well maintained pump packings and seals; sample purgings; relief device discharges; discharges from safety showers and rinsing and cleaning of personal safety equipment; and rinsate from empty containers or from containers that are rendered empty by that rinsing. Any manufacturing facility that claims an exemption for de minimis quantities of wastes listed in Sections R315-261-31 through R315-261-32, or any nonmanufacturing facility that claims an exemption for de minimis quantities of wastes listed in Sections R315-261-30 through 35 shall either have eliminated the discharge of wastewaters or have included in its Clean Water Act permit application or submission to its pretreatment control authority the constituents for which each waste was listed in Rule R315-261 appendix VII; and the constituents in the table "Treatment Standards for Hazardous Wastes" in Section R315-268-40 for which each waste has a treatment standard (i.e., Land Disposal Restriction constituents). A facility is eligible to claim the exemption once the permit writer or control authority has been notified of possible de minimis releases via the Clean Water Act permit application or the pretreatment control authority submission. A copy of the Clean Water permit application or the submission to the pretreatment control authority shall be placed in the facility's on-site files; or
(E) Wastewater resulting from laboratory operations containing toxic (T) wastes listed in Sections R315-261-30 through 35, Provided, That the annualized average flow of laboratory wastewater does not exceed one percent of total wastewater flow into the headworks of the facility's wastewater treatment or pre-treatment system or provided the wastes, combined annualized average concentration does not exceed one part per million in the headworks of the facility's wastewater treatment or pre-treatment facility. Toxic wastes used in laboratories that are demonstrated not to be discharged to wastewater are not to be included in this calculation; or
(F) One or more of the following wastes listed in Section R315-261.32: wastewaters from the production of carbamates and carbamoyl oximes, EPA Hazardous Waste No. K157 - Provided that the maximum weekly usage of formaldehyde, methyl chloride, methylene chloride, and triethylamine, including all amounts that cannot be demonstrated to be reacted in the process, destroyed through treatment, or is recovered, i.e., what is discharged or volatilized, divided by the average weekly flow of process wastewater prior to any dilution into the headworks of the facility's wastewater treatment system does not exceed a total of 5 parts per million by weight or the total measured concentration of these chemicals entering the headworks of the facility's wastewater treatment system (at facilities subject to regulation under the Utah Air Conservation Act, or at facilities subject to an enforceable limit in a federal operating permit that minimizes fugitive emissions), does not exceed 5 parts per million on an average weekly basis. Facilities that choose to measure concentration levels shall file copy of their sampling and analysis plan with the Director. A facility shall file a copy of a revised sampling and analysis plan only if the initial plan is rendered inaccurate by changes in the facility's operations. The sampling and analysis plan shall include the monitoring point location (headworks), the sampling frequency and methodology, and a list of constituents to be monitored. A facility is eligible for the direct monitoring option once they receive confirmation that the sampling and analysis plan has been received by the Director. The Director may reject the sampling and analysis plan if the Director finds that, the sampling and analysis plan fails to include the above information; or the plan parameters would not enable the facility to calculate the weekly average concentration of these chemicals accurately. If the Director rejects the sampling and analysis plan or if the Director finds that the facility is not following the sampling and analysis plan, the Director shall notify the facility to cease the use of the direct monitoring option until such time as the bases for rejection are corrected; or
(G) Wastewaters derived-from the treatment of one or more of the following wastes listed in Section R315-261-32:organic waste, including heavy ends, still bottoms, light ends, spent solvents, filtrates, and decantates, from the production of carbamates and carbamoyl oximes, EPA Hazardous Waste No. K156. Provided, that the maximum concentration of formaldehyde, methyl chloride, methylene chloride, and triethylamine prior to any dilutions into the headworks of the facility's wastewater treatment system does not exceed a total of 5 milligrams per liter or the total measured concentration of these chemicals entering the headworks of the facility's wastewater treatment system (at facilities subject to regulation under the Utah Air Conservation Act, or at facilities subject to an enforceable limit in a federal operating permit that minimizes fugitive emissions), does not exceed 5 milligrams per liter on an average weekly basis. Facilities that choose to measure concentration levels shall file copy of their sampling and analysis plan with the Director. A facility shall file a copy of a revised sampling and analysis plan only if the initial plan is rendered inaccurate by changes in the facility's operations. The sampling and analysis plan shall include the monitoring point location (headworks), the sampling frequency and methodology, and a list of constituents to be monitored. A facility is eligible for the direct monitoring option once they receive confirmation that the sampling and analysis plan has been received by the Director. The Director may reject the sampling and analysis plan if the Director finds that, the sampling and analysis plan fails to include the above information; or the plan parameters would not enable the facility to calculate the weekly average concentration of these chemicals accurately. If the Director rejects the sampling and analysis plan or if the Director finds that the facility is not following the sampling and analysis plan, the Director shall notify the facility to cease the use of the direct monitoring option until such time as the bases for rejection are corrected.
(v) Rebuttable presumption for used oil. Used oil containing more than 1000 ppm total halogens is presumed to be a hazardous waste because it has been mixed with halogenated hazardous waste listed in Sections R315-261-30 through 35. Persons may rebut this presumption by demonstrating that the used oil does not contain hazardous waste; for example, to show that the used oil does not contain significant concentrations of halogenated hazardous constituents listed in appendix VIII of Rule R315-261.
(A) The rebuttable presumption does not apply to metalworking oils/fluids containing chlorinated paraffins, if they are processed, through a tolling agreement, to reclaim metalworking oils/fluids. The presumption does apply to metalworking oils/fluids if such oils/fluids are recycled in any other manner, or disposed.
(B) The rebuttable presumption does not apply to used oils contaminated with chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) removed from refrigeration units where the CFCs are destined for reclamation. The rebuttable presumption does apply to used oils contaminated with CFCs that have been mixed with used oil from sources other than refrigeration units.
(b) A solid waste which is not excluded from regulation under Subsection R315-261-3(a)(1) becomes a hazardous waste when any of the following events occur:
(1) In the case of a waste listed in Sections R315-261-30 through 35, when the waste first meets the listing description set forth in R315-261-30 through 35.
(2) In the case of a mixture of solid waste and one or more listed hazardous wastes, when a hazardous waste listed in R315-261-30 through 35 is first added to the solid waste.
(3) In the case of any other waste, including a waste mixture, when the waste exhibits any of the characteristics identified in Sections R315-261-20 through 24.
(c) Unless and until it meets the criteria of Subsection R315-261-3(d):
(1) A hazardous waste shall remain a hazardous waste.
(2)(i) Except as otherwise provided in Subsections R315-261-3(c)(2)(ii), or (g), any solid waste generated from the treatment, storage, or disposal of a hazardous waste, including any sludge, spill residue, ash emission control dust, or leachate,but not including precipitation run-off, is a hazardous waste. However, materials that are reclaimed from solid wastes and that are used beneficially are not solid wastes and hence are not hazardous wastes under this provision unless the reclaimed material is burned for energy recovery or used in a manner constituting disposal.
(ii) The following solid wastes are not hazardous even though they are generated from the treatment, storage, or disposal of a hazardous waste, unless they exhibit one or more of the characteristics of hazardous waste:
(A) Waste pickle liquor sludge generated by lime stabilization of spent pickle liquor from the iron and steel industry, SIC Codes 331 and 332.
(B) Waste from burning any of the materials exempted from regulation by Subsection R315-261-6(a)(3)(iii) and (iv).
(C)(I) Nonwastewater residues, such as slag, resulting from high temperature metals recovery processing of K061, K062 or F006 waste, in units identified as rotary kilns, flame reactors, electric furnaces, plasma arc furnaces, slag reactors, rotary hearth furnace/electric furnace combinations or industrial furnaces, as defined in Section R315-260-10, that are disposed in solid waste landfills regulated under Rules R315-301 through R315-320, provided that these residues meet the generic exclusion levels identified in the tables below for all constituents, and exhibit no characteristics of hazardous waste. Testing requirements shall be incorporated in a facility's waste analysis plan or a generator's self-implementing waste analysis plan; at a minimum, composite samples of residues shall be collected and analyzed quarterly and/or when the process or operation generating the waste changes. Persons claiming this exclusion in an enforcement action shall have the burden of proving by clear and convincing evidence that the material meets all of the exclusion requirements.
TABLE
Constituent Maximum for any single composite sample -
TCLP (mg/l)
Generic exclusion levels for K061 and K062 nonwastewater
high temperature metals recovery residues
Antimony 0.10
Arsenic 0.50
Barium 7.6
Beryllium 0.010
Cadmium 0.050
Chromium 0.33
(total)
Lead 0.15
Mercury 0.009
Nickel 1.0
Selenium 0.16
Silver 0.30
Thallium 0.020
Zinc 70
Generic exclusion levels for F006 nonwastewater high
temperature metals recovery residues
Antimony 0.10
Arsenic 0.50
Barium 7.6
Beryllium 0.010
Cadmium 0.050
Chromium 0.33
(total)
Cyanide 1.8
(total)(mg/kg)
Lead 0.15
Mercury 0.009
Nickel 1.0
Selenium 0.16
Silver 0.30
Thallium 0.020
Zinc 70
(2) A one-time notification and certification shall be placed in the facility's files and sent to the Director for K061, K062 or F006 high temperature metals recovery residues that meet the generic exclusion levels for all constituents and do not exhibit any characteristics that are sent to solid waste landfills regulated under Rules R315-301 through R315-320. The notification and certification that is placed in the generators or treaters files shall be updated if the process or operation generating the waste changes and/or if the landfill receiving the waste changes. However, the generator or treater need only notify the Director on an annual basis if such changes occur. Such notification and certification should be sent to the Director by the end of the calendar year, but no later than December 31. The notification shall include the following information: The name and address of the solid waste landfill regulated under Rules R315-301 through R315-320 receiving the waste shipments; the EPA Hazardous Waste Number(s) and treatability group(s) at the initial point of generation; and, the treatment standards applicable to the waste at the initial point of generation. The certification shall be signed by an authorized representative and shall state as follows: "I certify under penalty of law that the generic exclusion levels for all constituents have been met without impermissible dilution and that no characteristic of hazardous waste is exhibited. I am aware that there are significant penalties for submitting a false certification, including the possibility of fine and imprisonment."
(D) Biological treatment sludge from the treatment of one of the following wastes listed in Section R315-261-32: organic waste (including heavy ends, still bottoms, light ends, spent solvents, filtrates, and decantates) from the production of carbamates and carbamoyl oximes, EPA Hazardous Waste No. K156, and wastewaters from the production of carbamates and carbamoyl oximes, EPA Hazardous Waste No. K157.
(E) Catalyst inert support media separated from one of the following wastes listed in Section R315-261-32: - Spent hydrotreating catalyst, EPA Hazardous Waste No. K171), and Spent hydrorefining catalyst (EPA Hazardous Waste No. K172.
(d) Any solid waste described in Subsection R315-261-3(c) is not a hazardous waste if it meets the following criteria:
(1) In the case of any solid waste, it does not exhibit any of the characteristics of hazardous waste identified in Sections R315-261-20 through 24. However, wastes that exhibit a characteristic at the point of generation may still be subject to the requirements of Rule R315-268, even if they no longer exhibit a characteristic at the point of land disposal.
(2) In the case of a waste which is a listed waste under Sections R315-261-30 through 35, contains a waste listed under Sections R315-261-30 through 35 or is derived from a waste listed in Sections R315-261-30 through 35, it also has been excluded from Subsection R315-261-3(c) under Sections R315-260-20 and R315-260-22.
(e) (Reserved)
(f) Notwithstanding Subsections R315-261-3(a) through (d) and provided the debris as defined in Rule R315-268 does not exhibit a characteristic identified in Sections R315-261-20 through 24, the following materials are not subject to regulation under Rules R315-260 through 266, R315-268, or R315-270:
(1) Hazardous debris as defined in Rule R315-268 that has been treated using one of the required extraction or destruction technologies specified in Table 1 of Section R315-268-45; persons claiming this exclusion in an enforcement action shall have the burden of proving by clear and convincing evidence that the material meets all of the exclusion requirements; or
(2) Debris as defined in Rule R315-268 that the Director, considering the extent of contamination, has determined is no longer contaminated with hazardous waste.
(g)(1) A hazardous waste that is listed in Sections R315-261-30 through 35 solely because it exhibits one or more characteristics of ignitability as defined under Section R315-261-21, corrosivity as defined under Section R315-261-22, or reactivity as defined under Section R315-261-23 is not a hazardous waste, if the waste no longer exhibits any characteristic of hazardous waste identified in Sections R315-261-20 through 24.
(2) The exclusion described in Subsection R315-261-3(g)(1) also pertains to:
(i) Any mixture of a solid waste and a hazardous waste listed in Sections R315-261-30 through 35 solely because it exhibits the characteristics of ignitability, corrosivity, or reactivity as regulated under Subsection R315-261-3(a)(2)(iv); and
(ii) Any solid waste generated from treating, storing, or disposing of a hazardous waste listed in Sections R315-261-30 through 35 solely because it exhibits the characteristics of ignitability, corrosivity, or reactivity as regulated under Subsection R315-261-3(c)(2)(i).
(3) Wastes excluded under Subsection R315-261-3(g) are subject to Rule R315-268, as applicable, even if they no longer exhibit a characteristic at the point of land disposal.
(4) Any mixture of a solid waste excluded from regulation under Subsection R315-261-4(b)(7) and a hazardous waste listed in Sections R315-261-30 through 35 solely because it exhibits one or more of the characteristics of ignitability, corrosivity, or reactivity as regulated under Subsection R315-261-3(a)(2)(iv) is not a hazardous waste, if the mixture no longer exhibits any characteristic of hazardous waste identified in Sections R315-261-20 through 24 for which the hazardous waste listed in Sections R315-261-30 through 35 was listed.
(h)(1) Hazardous waste containing radioactive waste is no longer a hazardous waste when it meets the eligibility criteria and conditions of Sections R315-266-210 through 360.
(2) The exemption described in Subsection R315-261-3(h)(1) also pertains to:
(i) Any mixture of a solid waste and an eligible radioactive mixed waste; and
(ii) Any solid waste generated from treating, storing, or disposing of an eligible radioactive mixed waste.
(3) Waste exempted under Section R315-261-3 shall meet the eligibility criteria and specified conditions in Sections R315-266-225 and R315-266-230,for storage and treatment, and in Sections R315-266-310 and R315-266-315, for transportation and disposal. Waste that fails to satisfy these eligibility criteria and conditions is regulated as hazardous waste.
R315-261-4. Exclusions.
(a) Materials which are not solid wastes. The following materials are not solid wastes for the purpose of Rule R315-261:
(1)(i) Domestic sewage; and
(ii) Any mixture of domestic sewage and other wastes that passes through a sewer system to a publicly-owned treatment works for treatment. "Domestic sewage" means untreated sanitary wastes that pass through a sewer system.
(2) Industrial wastewater discharges that are point source discharges subject to regulation under section 402 of the Clean Water Act, as amended. This exclusion applies only to the actual point source discharge. It does not exclude industrial wastewaters while they are being collected, stored or treated before discharge, nor does it exclude sludges that are generated by industrial wastewater treatment.
(3) Irrigation return flows.
(4) Source, special nuclear or by-product material as defined by the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended, 42 U.S.C. 2011 et seq.
(5) Materials subjected to in-situ mining techniques which are not removed from the ground as part of the extraction process.
(6) Pulping liquors, i.e., black liquor, that are reclaimed in a pulping liquor recovery furnace and then reused in the pulping process, unless it is accumulated speculatively as defined in Subsection R315-261-1(c).
(7) Spent sulfuric acid used to produce virgin sulfuric acid, unless it is accumulated speculatively as defined in Subsection R315-261-1(c).
(8) Secondary materials that are reclaimed and returned to the original process or processes in which they were generated where they are reused in the production process provided:
(i) Only tank storage is involved, and the entire process through completion of reclamation is closed by being entirely connected with pipes or other comparable enclosed means of conveyance;
(ii) Reclamation does not involve controlled flame combustion, such as occurs in boilers, industrial furnaces, or incinerators;
(iii) The secondary materials are never accumulated in such tanks for over twelve months without being reclaimed; and
(iv) The reclaimed material is not used to produce a fuel, or used to produce products that are used in a manner constituting disposal.
(9)(i) Spent wood preserving solutions that have been reclaimed and are reused for their original intended purpose; and
(ii) Wastewaters from the wood preserving process that have been reclaimed and are reused to treat wood.
(iii) Prior to reuse, the wood preserving wastewaters and spent wood preserving solutions described in Subsections R315-261-4(a)(9)(i) and (ii), so long as they meet all of the following conditions:
(A) The wood preserving wastewaters and spent wood preserving solutions are reused on-site at water borne plants in the production process for their original intended purpose;
(B) Prior to reuse, the wastewaters and spent wood preserving solutions are managed to prevent release to either land or groundwater or both;
(C) Any unit used to manage wastewaters and/or spent wood preserving solutions prior to reuse can be visually or otherwise determined to prevent such releases;
(D) Any drip pad used to manage the wastewaters and/or spent wood preserving solutions prior to reuse complies with the standards in 40 CFR 265.440 through R315-265-445, which are adopted and incorporated by reference, regardless of whether the plant generates a total of less than 100 kg/month of hazardous waste; and
(E) Prior to operating pursuant to this exclusion, the plant owner or operator prepares a one-time notification stating that the plant intends to claim the exclusion, giving the date on which the plant intends to begin operating under the exclusion, and containing the following language: "I have read the applicable regulation establishing an exclusion for wood preserving wastewaters and spent wood preserving solutions and understand it requires me to comply at all times with the conditions set out in the regulation." The plant shall maintain a copy of that document in its on-site records until closure of the facility. The exclusion applies so long as the plant meets all of the conditions. If the plant goes out of compliance with any condition, it may apply to the Director for reinstatement. The Director may reinstate the exclusion upon finding that the plant has returned to compliance with all conditions and that the violations are not likely to recur.
(10) EPA Hazardous Waste Nos. K060, K087, K141, K142, K143, K144, K145, K147, and K148, and any wastes from the coke by-products processes that are hazardous only because they exhibit the Toxicity Characteristic specified in Section R315-261-24, subsequent to generation, these materials are recycled to coke ovens, to the tar recovery process as a feedstock to produce coal tar, or mixed with coal tar prior to the tar's sale or refining. This exclusion is conditioned on there being no land disposal of the wastes from the point they are generated to the point they are recycled to coke ovens or tar recovery or refining processes, or mixed with coal tar.
(11) Nonwastewater splash condenser dross residue from the treatment of K061 in high temperature metals recovery units, provided it is shipped in drums, if shipped and not land disposed before recovery.
(12)(i) Oil-bearing hazardous secondary materials, i.e., sludges, byproducts, or spent materials, that are generated at a petroleum refinery, SIC code 2911, and are inserted into the petroleum refining process, SIC code 2911-including, but not limited to, distillation, catalytic cracking, fractionation, or thermal cracking units, i.e., cokers, unless the material is placed on the land, or speculatively accumulated before being so recycled. Materials inserted into thermal cracking units are excluded under Subsection R315-261-4(12)(i), provided that the coke product also does not exhibit a characteristic of hazardous waste. Oil-bearing hazardous secondary materials may be inserted into the same petroleum refinery where they are generated, or sent directly to another petroleum refinery and still be excluded under this provision. Except as provided in Subsection R315-261-4(a)(12)(ii), oil-bearing hazardous secondary materials generated elsewhere in the petroleum industry, i.e., from sources other than petroleum refineries, are not excluded under Section R315-261-4. Residuals generated from processing or recycling materials excluded under Subsection R315-261-4(a)(12)(i), where such materials as generated would have otherwise met a listing under Sections R315-261-30 through R315-261-35, are designated as F037 listed wastes when disposed of or intended for disposal.
(ii) Recovered oil that is recycled in the same manner and with the same conditions as described in Subsection R315-261-4(a)(12)(i). Recovered oil is oil that has been reclaimed from secondary materials, including wastewater, generated from normal petroleum industry practices, including refining, exploration and production, bulk storage, and transportation incident thereto, SIC codes 1311, 1321, 1381, 1382, 1389, 2911, 4612, 4613, 4922, 4923, 4789, 5171, and 5172. Recovered oil does not include oil-bearing hazardous wastes listed in Sections R315-261-30 through 35; however, oil recovered from such wastes may be considered recovered oil. Recovered oil does not include used oil as defined in Subsection 19-6-703(19).
(13) Excluded scrap metal (processed scrap metal, unprocessed home scrap metal, and unprocessed prompt scrap metal) being recycled.
(14) Shredded circuit boards being recycled provided that they are:
(i) Stored in containers sufficient to prevent a release to the environment prior to recovery; and
(ii) Free of mercury switches, mercury relays and nickel-cadmium batteries and lithium batteries.
(15) Condensates derived from the overhead gases from kraft mill steam strippers that are used to comply with 40 CFR 63.446(e). The exemption applies only to combustion at the mill generating the condensates.
(16) Reserved.
(17) Spent materials, as defined in Section R315-261-1, other than hazardous wastes listed in Sections R315-261-30 through 35, generated within the primary mineral processing industry from which minerals, acids, cyanide, water, or other values are recovered by mineral processing or by beneficiation, provided that:
(i) The spent material is legitimately recycled to recover minerals, acids, cyanide, water or other values;
(ii) The spent material is not accumulated speculatively;
(iii) Except as provided in Subsection R315-261-4(a)(17)(iv), the spent material is stored in tanks, containers, or buildings meeting the following minimum integrity standards: a building shall be an engineered structure with a floor, walls, and a roof all of which are made of non-earthen materials providing structural support, except smelter buildings may have partially earthen floors provided the secondary material is stored on the non-earthen portion, and have a roof suitable for diverting rainwater away from the foundation; a tank shall be free standing, not be a surface impoundment, as defined in Section R315-260-10, and be manufactured of a material suitable for containment of its contents; a container shall be free standing and be manufactured of a material suitable for containment of its contents. If tanks or containers contain any particulate which may be subject to wind dispersal, the owner/operator shall operate these units in a manner which controls fugitive dust. Tanks, containers, and buildings shall be designed, constructed and operated to prevent significant releases to the environment of these materials.
(iv) The Director may make a site-specific determination, after public review and comment, that only solid mineral processing spent material may be placed on pads rather than tanks containers, or buildings. Solid mineral processing spent materials do not contain any free liquid. The Director shall affirm that pads are designed, constructed and operated to prevent significant releases of the secondary material into the environment. Pads shall provide the same degree of containment afforded by the non-RCRA tanks, containers and buildings eligible for exclusion.
(A) The Director shall also consider if storage on pads poses the potential for significant releases via groundwater, surface water, and air exposure pathways. Factors to be considered for assessing the groundwater, surface water, air exposure pathways are: The volume and physical and chemical properties of the secondary material, including its potential for migration off the pad; the potential for human or environmental exposure to hazardous constituents migrating from the pad via each exposure pathway, and the possibility and extent of harm to human and environmental receptors via each exposure pathway.
(B) Pads shall meet the following minimum standards: Be designed of non-earthen material that is compatible with the chemical nature of the mineral processing spent material, capable of withstanding physical stresses associated with placement and removal, have run on/runoff controls, be operated in a manner which controls fugitive dust, and have integrity assurance through inspections and maintenance programs.
(C) Before making a determination under Subsection R315-261-4(a)(17)(iv), the Director shall provide notice and the opportunity for comment to all persons potentially interested in the determination. This can be accomplished by placing notice of this action in major local newspapers, or broadcasting notice over local radio stations.
(v) The owner or operator provides notice to the Director providing the following information: The types of materials to be recycled; the type and location of the storage units and recycling processes; and the annual quantities expected to be placed in land-based units. This notification shall be updated when there is a change in the type of materials recycled or the location of the recycling process.
(vi) For purposes of Subsection R315-261-4(b)(7), mineral processing spent materials shall be the result of mineral processing and may not include any listed hazardous wastes. Listed hazardous wastes and characteristic hazardous wastes generated by non-mineral processing industries are not eligible for the conditional exclusion from the definition of solid waste.
(18) Petrochemical recovered oil from an associated organic chemical manufacturing facility, where the oil is to be inserted into the petroleum refining process, SIC code 2911, along with normal petroleum refinery process streams, provided:
(i) The oil is hazardous only because it exhibits the characteristic of ignitability, as defined in Section R315-261-21, and/or toxicity for benzene, Section R315-261-24, waste code D018; and
(ii) The oil generated by the organic chemical manufacturing facility is not placed on the land, or speculatively accumulated before being recycled into the petroleum refining process. An "associated organic chemical manufacturing facility" is a facility where the primary SIC code is 2869, but where operations may also include SIC codes 2821, 2822, and 2865; and is physically co-located with a petroleum refinery; and where the petroleum refinery to which the oil being recycled is returned also provides hydrocarbon feedstocks to the organic chemical manufacturing facility. "Petrochemical recovered oil" is oil that has been reclaimed from secondary materials, i.e., sludges, byproducts, or spent materials, including wastewater, from normal organic chemical manufacturing operations, as well as oil recovered from organic chemical manufacturing processes.
(19) Spent caustic solutions from petroleum refining liquid treating processes used as a feedstock to produce cresylic or naphthenic acid unless the material is placed on the land, or accumulated speculatively as defined in Subsection R315-261-1(c).
(20) Hazardous secondary materials used to make zinc fertilizers, provided that the following conditions specified are satisfied:
(i) Hazardous secondary materials used to make zinc micronutrient fertilizers shall not be accumulated speculatively, as defined in Subsection R315-261-1(c)(8).
(ii) Generators and intermediate handlers of zinc-bearing hazardous secondary materials that are to be incorporated into zinc fertilizers shall:
(A) Submit a one-time notice to the Director, which contains the name, address and EPA ID number of the generator or intermediate handler facility, provides a brief description of the secondary material that will be subject to the exclusion, and identifies when the manufacturer intends to begin managing excluded, zinc-bearing hazardous secondary materials under the conditions specified in Subsection R315-261-4(a)(20).
(B) Store the excluded secondary material in tanks, containers, or buildings that are constructed and maintained in a way that prevents releases of the secondary materials into the environment. At a minimum, any building used for this purpose shall be an engineered structure made of non-earthen materials that provide structural support, and shall have a floor, walls and a roof that prevent wind dispersal and contact with rainwater. Tanks used for this purpose shall be structurally sound and, if outdoors, shall have roofs or covers that prevent contact with wind and rain. Containers used for this purpose shall be kept closed except when it is necessary to add or remove material, and shall be in sound condition. Containers that are stored outdoors shall be managed within storage areas that:
(I) Have containment structures or systems sufficiently impervious to contain leaks, spills and accumulated precipitation; and
(II) Provide for effective drainage and removal of leaks, spills and accumulated precipitation; and
(III) Prevent run-on into the containment system.
(C) With each off-site shipment of excluded hazardous secondary materials, provide written notice to the receiving facility that the material is subject to the conditions of Subsection R315-261-4(a)(20).
(D) Maintain at the generator's or intermediate handlers's facility for no less than three years records of all shipments of excluded hazardous secondary materials. For each shipment these records shall at a minimum contain the following information:
(I) Name of the transporter and date of the shipment;
(II) Name and address of the facility that received the excluded material, and documentation confirming receipt of the shipment; and
(III) Type and quantity of excluded secondary material in each shipment.
(iii) Manufacturers of zinc fertilizers or zinc fertilizer ingredients made from excluded hazardous secondary materials shall:
(A) Store excluded hazardous secondary materials in accordance with the storage requirements for generators and intermediate handlers, as specified in Subsection R315-261-4(a)(20)(ii)(B).
(B) Submit a one-time notification to the Director that, at a minimum, specifies the name, address and EPA ID number of the manufacturing facility, and identifies when the manufacturer intends to begin managing excluded, zinc-bearing hazardous secondary materials under the conditions specified in Subsection R315-261-4(a)(20).
(C) Maintain for a minimum of three years records of all shipments of excluded hazardous secondary materials received by the manufacturer, which shall at a minimum identify for each shipment the name and address of the generating facility, name of transporter and date the materials were received, the quantity received, and a brief description of the industrial process that generated the material.
(D) Submit to the Director an annual report that identifies the total quantities of all excluded hazardous secondary materials that were used to manufacture zinc fertilizers or zinc fertilizer ingredients in the previous year, the name and address of each generating facility, and the industrial process(s) from which they were generated.
(iv) Nothing in Section R315-261-4 preempts, overrides or otherwise negates the provision in Section R315-262-11, which requires any person who generates a solid waste to determine if that waste is a hazardous waste.
(v) Interim status and permitted storage units that have been used to store only zinc-bearing hazardous wastes prior to the submission of the one-time notice described in Subsection R315-261-4(a)(20)(ii)(A), and that afterward will be used only to store hazardous secondary materials excluded under Subsection R315-261-4(a)(20), are not subject to the closure requirements of Rules R315-264 and R315-265.
(21) Zinc fertilizers made from hazardous wastes, or hazardous secondary materials that are excluded under Subsection R315-261-4(a)(20), provided that:
(i) The fertilizers meet the following contaminant limits:
(A) For metal contaminants:
TABLE
Constituent Maximum Allowable Total Concentration
in Fertilizer, per Unit (1%) of Zinc ppm)
Arsenic 0.3
Cadmium 1.4
Chromium 0.6
Lead 2.8
Mercury 0.3
(B) For dioxin contaminants the fertilizer shall contain no more than eight (8) parts per trillion of dioxin, measured as toxic equivalent.
(ii) The manufacturer performs sampling and analysis of the fertilizer product to determine compliance with the contaminant limits for metals no less than every six months, and for dioxins no less than every twelve months. Testing shall also be performed whenever changes occur to manufacturing processes or ingredients that could significantly affect the amounts of contaminants in the fertilizer product. The manufacturer may use any reliable analytical method to demonstrate that no constituent of concern is present in the product at concentrations above the applicable limits. It is the responsibility of the manufacturer to ensure that the sampling and analysis are unbiased, precise, and representative of the product(s) introduced into commerce.
(iii) The manufacturer maintains for no less than three years records of all sampling and analyses performed for purposes of determining compliance with the requirements of Subsection R315-261-4(a)(21)(ii). Such records shall at a minimum include:
(A) The dates and times product samples were taken, and the dates the samples were analyzed;
(B) The names and qualifications of the person(s) taking the samples;
(C) A description of the methods and equipment used to take the samples;
(D) The name and address of the laboratory facility at which analyses of the samples were performed;
(E) A description of the analytical methods used, including any cleanup and sample preparation methods; and
(F) All laboratory analytical results used to determine compliance with the contaminant limits specified in this Subsection R315-261-4(a)(21).
(22) Used cathode ray tubes (CRTs)
(i) Used, intact CRTs as defined in Section R315-260-10 are not solid wastes within the United States unless they are disposed, or unless they are speculatively accumulated as defined in Subsection R315-261-1(c)(8) by CRT collectors or glass processors.
(ii) Used, intact CRTs as defined in Section R315-260-10 are not solid wastes when exported for recycling provided that they meet the requirements of Section R315-261-40.
(iii) Used, broken CRTs as defined in Section R315-260-10 are not solid wastes provided that they meet the requirements of Section R315-261-39.
(iv) Glass removed from CRTs is not a solid waste provided that it meets the requirements of Section R315-261-39(c).
(23) Hazardous secondary material generated and legitimately reclaimed within the United States or its territories and under the control of the generator, provided that the material complies with Subsections R315-261-4(a)(23)(i) and (ii):
(i)(A) The hazardous secondary material is generated and reclaimed at the generating facility, for purposes of this definition, generating facility means all contiguous property owned, leased, or otherwise controlled by the hazardous secondary material generator; or
(B) The hazardous secondary material is generated and reclaimed at different facilities, if the reclaiming facility is controlled by the generator or if both the generating facility and the reclaiming facility are controlled by a person as defined in Section R315-260-10, and if the generator provides one of the following certifications: "on behalf of (insert generator facility name), I certify that this facility will send the indicated hazardous secondary material to (insert reclaimer facility name), which is controlled by (insert generator facility name) and that (insert name of either facility) has acknowledged full responsibility for the safe management of the hazardous secondary material," or "on behalf of (insert generator facility name), I certify that this facility will send the indicated hazardous secondary material to (insert reclaimer facility name), that both facilities are under common control, and that (insert name of either facility) has acknowledged full responsibility for the safe management of the hazardous secondary material." For purposes of this paragraph, "control" means the power to direct the policies of the facility, whether by the ownership of stock, voting rights, or otherwise, except that contractors who operate facilities on behalf of a different person as defined in Section R315-260-10 shall not be deemed to "control" such facilities. The generating and receiving facilities shall both maintain at their facilities for no less than three years records of hazardous secondary materials sent or received under this exclusion. In both cases, the records shall contain the name of the transporter, the date of the shipment, and the type and quantity of the hazardous secondary material shipped or received under the exclusion. These requirements may be satisfied by routine business records, e.g., financial records, bills of lading, copies of DOT shipping papers, or electronic confirmations; or
(C) The hazardous secondary material is generated pursuant to a written contract between a tolling contractor and a toll manufacturer and is reclaimed by the tolling contractor, if the tolling contractor certifies the following: "On behalf of (insert tolling contractor name), I certify that (insert tolling contractor name) has a written contract with (insert toll manufacturer name) to manufacture (insert name of product or intermediate) which is made from specified unused materials, and that (insert tolling contractor name) will reclaim the hazardous secondary materials generated during this manufacture. On behalf of (insert tolling contractor name), I also certify that (insert tolling contractor name) retains ownership of, and responsibility for, the hazardous secondary materials that are generated during the course of the manufacture, including any releases of hazardous secondary materials that occur during the manufacturing process". The tolling contractor shall maintain at its facility for no less than three years records of hazardous secondary materials received pursuant to its written contract with the tolling manufacturer, and the tolling manufacturer shall maintain at its facility for no less than three years records of hazardous secondary materials shipped pursuant to its written contract with the tolling contractor. In both cases, the records shall contain the name of the transporter, the date of the shipment, and the type and quantity of the hazardous secondary material shipped or received pursuant to the written contract. These requirements may be satisfied by routine business records, e.g., financial records, bills of lading, copies of DOT shipping papers, or electronic confirmations. For purposes of Subsection R315-261-4(a)(i)(C), tolling contractor means a person who arranges for the production of a product or intermediate made from specified unused materials through a written contract with a toll manufacturer. Toll manufacturer means a person who produces a product or intermediate made from specified unused materials pursuant to a written contract with a tolling contractor.
(ii)(A) The hazardous secondary material is contained as defined in Section R315-260-10. A hazardous secondary material released to the environment is discarded and a solid waste unless it is immediately recovered for the purpose of reclamation. Hazardous secondary material managed in a unit with leaks or other continuing or intermittent unpermitted releases is discarded and a solid waste.
(B) The hazardous secondary material is not speculatively accumulated, as defined in Subsection R315-261-1(c)(8).
(C) Notice is provided as required by Section R315-260-42.
(D) The material is not otherwise subject to material-specific management conditions under Subsection R315-261-4(a) when reclaimed, and it is not a spent lead-acid battery, see Sections R315-266-80 and R315-273-2.
(E) Persons performing the recycling of hazardous secondary materials under this exclusion shall maintain documentation of their legitimacy determination on-site. Documentation shall be a written description of how the recycling meets all four factors in Subsection R315-260-43(a). Documentation shall be maintained for three years after the recycling operation has ceased.
(F) The emergency preparedness and response requirements found in Sections R315-261-400, 410, 411 and 420 are met.
(24) Hazardous secondary material that is generated and then transferred to a verified reclamation facility for the purpose of reclamation is not a solid waste, provided that:
(i) The material is not speculatively accumulated, as defined in Subsection R315-261-1(c)(8);
(ii) The material is not handled by any person or facility other than the hazardous secondary material generator, the transporter, an intermediate facility or a reclaimer, and, while in transport, is not stored for more than 10 days at a transfer facility, as defined in Section R315-260-10, and is packaged according to applicable Department of Transportation regulations at 49 CFR parts 173, 178, and 179 while in transport;
(iii) The material is not otherwise subject to material-specific management conditions under Subsection R315-261-4(23)(a) when reclaimed, and it is not a spent lead-acid battery, see Sections R315-266-80 and R315-273-2;
(iv) The reclamation of the material is legitimate, as specified under Section R315-260-43;
(v) The hazardous secondary material generator satisfies all of the following conditions:
(A) The material shall be contained as defined in Section R315-260-10. A hazardous secondary material released to the environment is discarded and a solid waste unless it is immediately recovered for the purpose of recycling. Hazardous secondary material managed in a unit with leaks or other continuing releases is discarded and a solid waste.
(B) The hazardous secondary material generator shall arrange for transport of hazardous secondary materials to a verified reclamation facility, or facilities, in the United States. A verified reclamation facility is a facility that has been granted a variance under Subsection R315-260-31(d), or a reclamation facility where the management of the hazardous secondary materials is addressed under a hazardous waste Part B permit or interim status standards. If the hazardous secondary material will be passing through an intermediate facility, the intermediate facility shall have been granted a variance under Subsection R315-260-31(d) or the management of the hazardous secondary materials at that facility shall be addressed under a hazardous waste Part B permit or interim status standards, and the hazardous secondary material generator shall make contractual arrangements with the intermediate facility to ensure that the hazardous secondary material is sent to the reclamation facility identified by the hazardous secondary material generator.
(C) The hazardous secondary material generator shall maintain at the generating facility for no less than three years records of all off-site shipments of hazardous secondary materials. For each shipment, these records shall, at a minimum, contain the following information:
(1) Name of the transporter and date of the shipment;
(2) Name and address of each reclaimer and, if applicable, the name and address of each intermediate facility to which the hazardous secondary material was sent;
(3) The type and quantity of hazardous secondary material in the shipment.
(D) The hazardous secondary material generator shall maintain at the generating facility for no less than three years confirmations of receipt from each reclaimer and, if applicable, each intermediate facility for all off-site shipments of hazardous secondary materials. Confirmations of receipt shall include the name and address of the reclaimer, or intermediate facility, the type and quantity of the hazardous secondary materials received and the date which the hazardous secondary materials were received. This requirement may be satisfied by routine business records, e.g., financial records, bills of lading, copies of DOT shipping papers, or electronic confirmations of receipt;
(E) The hazardous secondary material generator shall comply with the emergency preparedness and response conditions in Sections R315-261-400, 410, 411, and 420.
(vi) Reclaimers of hazardous secondary material excluded from regulation under this exclusion and intermediate facilities as defined in Section R315-260-10 satisfy all of the following conditions:
(A) The reclaimer and intermediate facility shall maintain at its facility for no less than three years records of all shipments of hazardous secondary material that were received at the facility and, if applicable, for all shipments of hazardous secondary materials that were received and subsequently sent off-site from the facility for further reclamation. For each shipment, these records shall at a minimum contain the following information:
(1) Name of the transporter and date of the shipment;
(2) Name and address of the hazardous secondary material generator and, if applicable, the name and address of the reclaimer or intermediate facility which the hazardous secondary materials were received from;
(3) The type and quantity of hazardous secondary material in the shipment; and
(4) For hazardous secondary materials that, after being received by the reclaimer or intermediate facility, were subsequently transferred off-site for further reclamation, the name and address of the, subsequent, reclaimer and, if applicable, the name and address of each intermediate facility to which the hazardous secondary material was sent.
(B) The intermediate facility shall send the hazardous secondary material to the reclaimer(s) designated by the hazardous secondary materials generator.
(C) The reclaimer and intermediate facility shall send to the hazardous secondary material generator confirmations of receipt for all off-site shipments of hazardous secondary materials. Confirmations of receipt shall include the name and address of the reclaimer, or intermediate facility, the type and quantity of the hazardous secondary materials received and the date which the hazardous secondary materials were received. This requirement may be satisfied by routine business records, e.g., financial records, bills of lading, copies of DOT shipping papers, or electronic confirmations of receipt.
(D) The reclaimer and intermediate facility shall manage the hazardous secondary material in a manner that is at least as protective as that employed for analogous raw material and shall be contained. An "analogous raw material" is a raw material for which a hazardous secondary material is a substitute and serves the same function and has similar physical and chemical properties as the hazardous secondary material.
(E) Any residuals that are generated from reclamation processes shall be managed in a manner that is protective of human health and the environment. If any residuals exhibit a hazardous characteristic according to Sections R315-261-20 through 24, or if they themselves are specifically listed in Sections R315-261-30 through 35, such residuals are hazardous wastes and shall be managed in accordance with the applicable requirements of Rules R315-260 through 266, 268, and 270.
(F) The reclaimer and intermediate facility have financial assurance as required under Sections R315-261-140 through 151,
(G) The reclaimer and intermediate facility have been granted a variance under Subsection R315-260-31(d) or have a hazardous waste Part B permit or interim status standards that address the management of the hazardous secondary materials; and
(vii) All persons claiming the exclusion under Subsection R315-261-4(a)(24) provide notification as required under Section R315-260-42.
(25) Reserved
(26) Solvent-contaminated wipes that are sent for cleaning and reuse are not solid wastes from the point of generation, provided that
(i) The solvent-contaminated wipes, when accumulated, stored, and transported, are contained in non-leaking, closed containers that are labeled "Excluded Solvent-Contaminated Wipes." The containers shall be able to contain free liquids, should free liquids occur. During accumulation, a container is considered closed when there is complete contact between the fitted lid and the rim, except when it is necessary to add or remove solvent-contaminated wipes. When the container is full, or when the solvent-contaminated wipes are no longer being accumulated, or when the container is being transported, the container shall be sealed with all lids properly and securely affixed to the container and all openings tightly bound or closed sufficiently to prevent leaks and emissions;
(ii) The solvent-contaminated wipes may be accumulated by the generator for up to 180 days from the start date of accumulation for each container prior to being sent for cleaning;
(iii) At the point of being sent for cleaning on-site or at the point of being transported off-site for cleaning, the solvent-contaminated wipes shall contain no free liquids as defined in Section R315-260-10.
(iv) Free liquids removed from the solvent-contaminated wipes or from the container holding the wipes shall be managed according to the applicable regulations found in Rules R315-260 through 266, 268, 270 and 273;
(v) Generators shall maintain at their site the following documentation:
(A) Name and address of the laundry or dry cleaner that is receiving the solvent-contaminated wipes;
(B) Documentation that the 180-day accumulation time limit in Subsection R315-261-4(a)(26)(ii) is being met;
(C) Description of the process the generator is using to ensure the solvent-contaminated wipes contain no free liquids at the point of being laundered or dry cleaned on-site or at the point of being transported off-site for laundering or dry cleaning;
(vi) The solvent-contaminated wipes are sent to a laundry or dry cleaner whose discharge, if any, is regulated under sections 301 and 402 or section 307 of the Clean Water Act.
(27) Hazardous secondary material that is generated and then transferred to another person for the purpose of remanufacturing is not a solid waste, provided that:
(i) The hazardous secondary material consists of one or more of the following spent solvents: Toluene, xylenes, ethylbenzene, 1,2,4-trimethylbenzene, chlorobenzene, n-hexane, cyclohexane, methyl tert-butyl ether, acetonitrile, chloroform, chloromethane, dichloromethane, methyl isobutyl ketone, NN-dimethylformamide, tetrahydrofuran, n-butyl alcohol, ethanol, and/or methanol;
(ii) The hazardous secondary material originated from using one or more of the solvents listed in Subsection R315-261-4(a)(27)(i) in a commercial grade for reacting, extracting, purifying, or blending chemicals, or for rinsing out the process lines associated with these functions; in the pharmaceutical manufacturing, NAICS 325412; basic organic chemical manufacturing, NAICS 325199; plastics and resins manufacturing, NAICS 325211; and/or the paints and coatings manufacturing sectors, NAICS 325510.
(iii) The hazardous secondary material generator sends the hazardous secondary material spent solvents listed in Subsection R315-261-4(a)(27)(i) to a remanufacturer in the pharmaceutical manufacturing, NAICS 325412; basic organic chemical manufacturing, NAICS 325199; plastics and resins manufacturing, NAICS 325211; and/or the paints and coatings manufacturing sectors, NAICS 325510.
(iv) After remanufacturing one or more of the solvents listed in Subsection R315-261-4(a)(27)(i), the use of the remanufactured solvent shall be limited to reacting, extracting, purifying, or blending chemicals, or for rinsing out the process lines associated with these functions, in the pharmaceutical manufacturing, NAICS 325412; basic organic chemical manufacturing, NAICS 325199; plastics and resins manufacturing, NAICS 325211; and the paints and coatings manufacturing sectors, NAICS 325510; or to using them as ingredients in a product. These allowed uses correspond to chemical functional uses enumerated under the Chemical Data Reporting Rule of the Toxic Substances Control Act, 40 CFR parts 704, 710-711, including Industrial Function Codes U015, solvents consumed in a reaction to produce other chemicals, and U030, solvents become part of the mixture;
(v) After remanufacturing one or more of the solvents listed in Subsection R315-261-4(a)(27)(i), the use of the remanufactured solvent does not involve cleaning or degreasing oil, grease, or similar material from textiles, glassware, metal surfaces, or other articles. (These disallowed continuing uses correspond to chemical functional uses in Industrial Function Code U029 under the Chemical Data Reporting Rule of the Toxics Substances Control Act.); and
(vi) Both the hazardous secondary material generator and the remanufacturer shall:
(A) The Director and update the notification every two years per Section R315-260-42;
(B) Develop and maintain an up-to-date remanufacturing plan which identifies:
(I) The name, address and EPA ID number of the generator(s) and the remanufacturer(s),
(II) The types and estimated annual volumes of spent solvents to be remanufactured,
(III) The processes and industry sectors that generate the spent solvents,
(IV) The specific uses and industry sectors for the remanufactured solvents, and
(V) A certification from the remanufacturer stating "on behalf of (insert remanufacturer facility name), I certify that this facility is a remanufacturer under pharmaceutical manufacturing, NAICS 325412; basic organic chemical manufacturing, NAICS 325199; plastics and resins manufacturing, NAICS 325211; and/or the paints and coatings manufacturing sectors, NAICS 325510; and will accept the spent solvent(s) for the sole purpose of remanufacturing into commercial-grade solvent(s) that will be used for reacting, extracting, purifying, or blending chemicals, or for rinsing out the process lines associated with these functions, or for use as product ingredient(s). I also certify that the remanufacturing equipment, vents, and tanks are equipped with and are operating air emission controls in compliance with the appropriate Clean Air Act regulations under 40 CFR part 60, part 61 or part 63, or, absent such Clean Air Act standards for the particular operation or piece of equipment covered by the remanufacturing exclusion, are in compliance with the appropriate standards in Sections R315-261-1030 through 1035, 1050 through 1064 and 1080 through 1089";
(C) Maintain records of shipments and confirmations of receipts for a period of three years from the dates of the shipments;
(D) Prior to remanufacturing, store the hazardous spent solvents in tanks or containers that meet technical standards found in Sections R315-261-17- through 179 and 190 through 200, with the tanks and containers being labeled or otherwise having an immediately available record of the material being stored;
(E) During remanufacturing, and during storage of the hazardous secondary materials prior to remanufacturing, the remanufacturer certifies that the remanufacturing equipment, vents, and tanks are equipped with and are operating air emission controls in compliance with the appropriate Clean Air Act regulations under 40 CFR part 60, part 61 or part 63; or, absent such Clean Air Act standards for the particular operation or piece of equipment covered by the remanufacturing exclusion, are in compliance with the appropriate standards in Sections R315-261-1030 through 1035, 1050 through 1064 and 1080 through 1089; and
(F) Meet the requirements prohibiting speculative accumulation per Subsection R315-261-1(c)(8).
(b) Solid wastes which are not hazardous wastes. The following solid wastes are not hazardous wastes:
(1) Household waste, including household waste that has been collected, transported, stored, treated, disposed, recovered, e.g., refuse-derived fuel, or reused. "Household waste" means any material, including garbage, trash and sanitary wastes in septic tanks, derived from households, including single and multiple residences, hotels and motels, bunkhouses, ranger stations, crew quarters, campgrounds, picnic grounds and day-use recreation areas. A resource recovery facility managing municipal solid waste shall not be deemed to be treating, storing, disposing of, or otherwise managing hazardous wastes for the purposes of regulation under this subtitle, if such facility:
(i) Receives and burns only
(A) Household waste, from single and multiple dwellings, hotels, motels, and other residential sources, and
(B) Solid waste from commercial or industrial sources that does not contain hazardous waste; and
(ii) Such facility does not accept hazardous wastes and the owner or operator of such facility has established contractual requirements or other appropriate notification or inspection procedures to assure that hazardous wastes are not received at or burned in such facility.
(2) Solid wastes generated by any of the following and which are returned to the soils as fertilizers:
(i) The growing and harvesting of agricultural crops.
(ii) The raising of animals, including animal manures.
(3) Mining overburden returned to the mine site.
(4)(i) Fly ash waste, bottom ash waste, slag waste, and flue gas emission control waste generated primarily from the combustion of coal or other fossil fuels, except as provided by Section R315-266-112 for facilities that burn or process hazardous waste.
(ii) The following wastes generated primarily from processes that support the combustion of coal or other fossil fuels that are co-disposed with the wastes in Subsection R315-261-4(b)(4)(i), except as provided by Section R315-266-112 for facilities that burn or process hazardous waste:
(A) Coal pile run-off. For purposes of Subsection R315-261-4(b)(4), coal pile run-off means any precipitation that drains off coal piles.
(B) Boiler cleaning solutions. For purposes of Subsection R315-261-4(b)(4), boiler cleaning solutions means water solutions and chemical solutions used to clean the fire-side and water-side of the boiler.
(C) Boiler blowdown. For purposes of Subsection R315-261-4(b)(4), boiler blowdown means water purged from boilers used to generate steam.
(D) Process water treatment and demineralizer regeneration wastes. For purposes of Subsection R315-261-4(b)(4), process water treatment and demineralizer regeneration wastes means sludges, rinses, and spent resins generated from processes to remove dissolved gases, suspended solids, and dissolved chemical salts from combustion system process water.
(E) Cooling tower blowdown. For purposes of Subsection R315-261-4(b)(4), cooling tower blowdown means water purged from a closed cycle cooling system. Closed cycle cooling systems include cooling towers, cooling ponds, or spray canals.
(F) Air heater and precipitator washes. For purposes of Subsection R315-261-4(b)(4), air heater and precipitator washes means wastes from cleaning air preheaters and electrostatic precipitators.
(G) Effluents from floor and yard drains and sumps. For purposes of Subsection R315-261-4(b)(4), effluents from floor and yard drains and sumps means wastewaters, such as wash water, collected by or from floor drains, equipment drains, and sumps located inside the power plant building; and wastewaters, such as rain runoff, collected by yard drains and sumps located outside the power plant building.
(H) Wastewater treatment sludges. For purposes of Subsection R315-261-4(b)(4), wastewater treatment sludges refers to sludges generated from the treatment of wastewaters specified in Subsections R315-261-4(b)(4)(ii)(A) through (F).
(5) Drilling fluids, produced waters, and other wastes associated with the exploration, development, or production of crude oil, natural gas or geothermal energy.
(6)(i) Wastes which fail the test for the Toxicity Characteristic because chromium is present or are listed in Sections R315-261-30 through R316-261-35 due to the presence of chromium, which do not fail the test for the Toxicity Characteristic for any other constituent or are not listed due to the presence of any other constituent, and which do not fail the test for any other characteristic, if it is shown by a waste generator or by waste generators that:
(A) The chromium in the waste is exclusively, or nearly exclusively, trivalent chromium; and
(B) The waste is generated from an industrial process which uses trivalent chromium exclusively (or nearly exclusively) and the process does not generate hexavalent chromium; and
(C) The waste is typically and frequently managed in non-oxidizing environments.
(ii) Specific wastes which meet the standard in Subsections R315-261-4(b)(6)(i)(A), (B), and (C), so long as they do not fail the test for the toxicity characteristic for any other constituent, and do not exhibit any other characteristic, are:
(A) Chrome (blue) trimmings generated by the following subcategories of the leather tanning and finishing industry; hair pulp/chrome tan/retan/wet finish; hair save/chrome tan/retan/wet finish; retan/wet finish; no beamhouse; through-the-blue; and shearling.
(B) Chrome (blue) shavings generated by the following subcategories of the leather tanning and finishing industry: Hair pulp/chrome tan/retan/wet finish; hair save/chrome tan/retan/wet finish; retan/wet finish; no beamhouse; through-the-blue; and shearling.
(C) Buffing dust generated by the following subcategories of the leather tanning and finishing industry; hair pulp/chrome tan/retan/wet finish; hair save/chrome tan/retan/wet finish; retan/wet finish; no beamhouse; through-the-blue.
(D) Sewer screenings generated by the following subcategories of the leather tanning and finishing industry: Hair pulp/chrome tan/retan/wet finish; hair save/chrome tan/retan/wet finish; retan/wet finish; no beamhouse; through-the-blue; and shearling.
(E) Wastewater treatment sludges generated by the following subcategories of the leather tanning and finishing industry: Hair pulp/chrome tan/retan/wet finish; hair save/chrome tan/retan/wet finish; retan/wet finish; no beamhouse; through-the-blue; and shearling.
(F) Wastewater treatment sludges generated by the following subcategories of the leather tanning and finishing industry: Hair pulp/chrome tan/retan/wet finish; hair save/chrome tan/retan/wet finish; and through-the-blue.
(G) Waste scrap leather from the leather tanning industry, the shoe manufacturing industry, and other leather product manufacturing industries.
(H) Wastewater treatment sludges from the production of TiO2 pigment using chromium-bearing ores by the chloride process.
(7) Solid waste from the extraction, beneficiation, and processing of ores and minerals, including coal, phosphate rock, and overburden from the mining of uranium ore, except as provided by Section R315-266-112 for facilities that burn or process hazardous waste.
(i) For purposes of Subsection R315-261-4(b)(7) beneficiation of ores and minerals is restricted to the following activities; crushing; grinding; washing; dissolution; crystallization; filtration; sorting; sizing; drying; sintering; pelletizing; briquetting; calcining to remove water and/or carbon dioxide; roasting, autoclaving, and/or chlorination in preparation for leaching (except where the roasting (and/or autoclaving and/or chlorination)/leaching sequence produces a final or intermediate product that does not undergo further beneficiation or processing); gravity concentration; magnetic separation; electrostatic separation; flotation; ion exchange; solvent extraction; electrowinning; precipitation; amalgamation; and heap, dump, vat, tank, and in situ leaching.
(ii) For the purposes of Subsection R315-261-4(b)(7), solid waste from the processing of ores and minerals includes only the following wastes as generated:
(A) Slag from primary copper processing;
(B) Slag from primary lead processing;
(C) Red and brown muds from bauxite refining;
(D) Phosphogypsum from phosphoric acid production;
(E) Slag from elemental phosphorus production;
(F) Gasifier ash from coal gasification;
(G) Process wastewater from coal gasification;
(H) Calcium sulfate wastewater treatment plant sludge from primary copper processing;
(I) Slag tailings from primary copper processing;
(J) Fluorogypsum from hydrofluoric acid production;
(K) Process wastewater from hydrofluoric acid production;
(L) Air pollution control dust/sludge from iron blast furnaces;
(M) Iron blast furnace slag;
(N) Treated residue from roasting/leaching of chrome ore;
(O) Process wastewater from primary magnesium processing by the anhydrous process;
(P) Process wastewater from phosphoric acid production;
(Q) Basic oxygen furnace and open hearth furnace air pollution control dust/sludge from carbon steel production;
(R) Basic oxygen furnace and open hearth furnace slag from carbon steel production;
(S) Chloride process waste solids from titanium tetrachloride production;
(T) Slag from primary zinc processing.
(iii) A residue derived from co-processing mineral processing secondary materials with normal beneficiation raw materials or with normal mineral processing raw materials remains excluded under Subsection R315-261-4(b) if the owner or operator:
(A) Processes at least 50 percent by weight normal beneficiation raw materials or normal mineral processing raw materials; and,
(B) Legitimately reclaims the secondary mineral processing materials.
(8) Cement kiln dust waste, except as provided by Section R315-266-112 for facilities that burn or process hazardous waste.
(9) Solid waste which consists of discarded arsenical-treated wood or wood products which fails the test for the Toxicity Characteristic for Hazardous Waste Codes D004 through D017 and which is not a hazardous waste for any other reason if the waste is generated by persons who utilize the arsenical-treated wood and wood products for these materials' intended end use.
(10) Petroleum-contaminated media and debris that fail the test for the Toxicity Characteristic of Section R315-261-24, Hazardous Waste Codes D018 through D043 only, and are subject to the corrective action regulations under Section R315-311-202-1 which adopts 40 CFR 280 by reference.
(11) Injected groundwater that is hazardous only because it exhibits the Toxicity Characteristic, Hazardous Waste Codes D018 through D043 only, in Section R315-261-24 that is reinjected through an underground injection well pursuant to free phase hydrocarbon recovery operations undertaken at petroleum refineries, petroleum marketing terminals, petroleum bulk plants, petroleum pipelines, and petroleum transportation spill sites until January 25, 1993. This extension applies to recovery operations in existence, or for which contracts have been issued, on or before March 25, 1991. For groundwater returned through infiltration galleries from such operations at petroleum refineries, marketing terminals, and bulk plants, until October 2, 1991. New operations involving injection wells, beginning after March 25, 1991, will qualify for this compliance date extension, until January 25, 1993, only if:
(i) Operations are performed pursuant to a written state agreement that includes a provision to assess the groundwater and the need for further remediation once the free phase recovery is completed; and
(ii) A copy of the written agreement has been submitted to: Waste Identification Branch (5304), U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave., NW., Washington, DC 20460 and the Division of Waste Management and Radiation Control, PO Box 144880, Salt Lake City, UT 84114-4880.
(12) Used chlorofluorocarbon refrigerants from totally enclosed heat transfer equipment, including mobile air conditioning systems, mobile refrigeration, and commercial and industrial air conditioning and refrigeration systems that use chlorofluorocarbons as the heat transfer fluid in a refrigeration cycle, provided the refrigerant is reclaimed for further use.
(13) Non-terne plated used oil filters that are not mixed with wastes listed in Sections R315-261-30 through R315-261-35 if these oil filters have been gravity hot-drained using one of the following methods:
(i) Puncturing the filter anti-drain back valve or the filter dome end and hot-draining;
(ii) Hot-draining and crushing;
(iii) Dismantling and hot-draining; or
(iv) Any other equivalent hot-draining method that will remove used oil.
(14) Used oil re-refining distillation bottoms that are used as feedstock to manufacture asphalt products.
(15) Leachate or gas condensate collected from landfills where certain solid wastes have been disposed, provided that:
(i) The solid wastes disposed would meet one or more of the listing descriptions for Hazardous Waste Codes K169, K170, K171, K172, K174, K175, K176, K177, K178 and K181 if these wastes had been generated after the effective date of the listing;
(ii) The solid wastes described in Subsection R315-261-4(b)(15)(i) were disposed prior to the effective date of the listing;
(iii) The leachate or gas condensate do not exhibit any characteristic of hazardous waste nor are derived from any other listed hazardous waste;
(iv) Discharge of the leachate or gas condensate, including leachate or gas condensate transferred from the landfill to a POTW by truck, rail, or dedicated pipe, is subject to regulation under sections 307(b) or 402 of the Clean Water Act.
(v) As of February 13, 2001, leachate or gas condensate derived from K169-K172 is no longer exempt if it is stored or managed in a surface impoundment prior to discharge. As of November 21, 2003, leachate or gas condensate derived from K176, K177, and K178 is no longer exempt if it is stored or managed in a surface impoundment prior to discharge. After February 26, 2007, leachate or gas condensate derived from K181 will no longer be exempt if it is stored or managed in a surface impoundment prior to discharge. There is one exception: if the surface impoundment is used to temporarily store leachate or gas condensate in response to an emergency situation, e.g., shutdown of wastewater treatment system, provided the impoundment has a double liner, and provided the leachate or gas condensate is removed from the impoundment and continues to be managed in compliance with the conditions of Subsection R315-261-4(b)(15)(v) after the emergency ends.
(16) Reserved
(17) Reserved
(18) Solvent-contaminated wipes, except for wipes that are hazardous waste due to the presence of trichloroethylene, that are sent for disposal are not hazardous wastes from the point of generation provided that
(i) The solvent-contaminated wipes, when accumulated, stored, and transported, are contained in non-leaking, closed containers that are labeled "Excluded Solvent-Contaminated Wipes." The containers shall be able to contain free liquids, should free liquids occur. During accumulation, a container is considered closed when there is complete contact between the fitted lid and the rim, except when it is necessary to add or remove solvent-contaminated wipes. When the container is full, or when the solvent-contaminated wipes are no longer being accumulated, or when the container is being transported, the container shall be sealed with all lids properly and securely affixed to the container and all openings tightly bound or closed sufficiently to prevent leaks and emissions;
(ii) The solvent-contaminated wipes may be accumulated by the generator for up to 180 days from the start date of accumulation for each container prior to being sent for disposal;
(iii) At the point of being transported for disposal, the solvent-contaminated wipes shall contain no free liquids as defined in Section R315-260-10.
(iv) Free liquids removed from the solvent-contaminated wipes or from the container holding the wipes shall be managed according to the applicable regulations found in Rules R315-260 through 266, 268, 270 and 273;
(v) Generators shall maintain at their site the following documentation:
(A) Name and address of the landfill or combustor that is receiving the solvent-contaminated wipes;
(B) Documentation that the 180 day accumulation time limit in Subsection R315-261-4(b)(18)(ii) is being met;
(C) Description of the process the generator is using to ensure solvent-contaminated wipes contain no free liquids at the point of being transported for disposal;
(vi) The solvent-contaminated wipes are sent for disposal
(A) To a solid waste landfill that:
(1) is regulated under R315-301 through R315-320
(2) is a Class I or V Landfill; and
(3) has a composite liner; or
(B) To a hazardous waste landfill regulated under Rules R315-260 through 266, 268, and 270; or
(C) To a municipal waste combustor or other combustion facility regulated under section 129 of the Clean Air Act or to a hazardous waste combustor, boiler, or industrial furnace regulated under Rule R315-264, Rule R315-265, or Sections R315-266-100 through R315-266-112.
(c) Hazardous wastes which are exempted from certain regulations. A hazardous waste which is generated in a product or raw material storage tank, a product or raw material transport vehicle or vessel, a product or raw material pipeline, or in a manufacturing process unit or an associated non-waste-treatment-manufacturing unit, is not subject to regulation under Rules R315-262 through 265, 268, 270, and 124 or to the notification requirements of section 3010 of RCRA until it exits the unit in which it was generated, unless the unit is a surface impoundment, or unless the hazardous waste remains in the unit more than 90 days after the unit ceases to be operated for manufacturing, or for storage or transportation of product or raw materials.
(d)(1) Samples. Except as provided in Subsection R315-261-4(d)(2), a sample of solid waste or a sample of water, soil, or air, which is collected for the sole purpose of testing to determine its characteristics or composition, is not subject to any requirements of Rules R315-261 through 266, 268 or 270 or 124 or to the notification requirements of Section 3010 of RCRA, when:
(i) The sample is being transported to a laboratory for the purpose of testing; or
(ii) The sample is being transported back to the sample collector after testing; or
(iii) The sample is being stored by the sample collector before transport to a laboratory for testing; or
(iv) The sample is being stored in a laboratory before testing; or
(v) The sample is being stored in a laboratory after testing but before it is returned to the sample collector; or
(vi) The sample is being stored temporarily in the laboratory after testing for a specific purpose (for example, until conclusion of a court case or enforcement action where further testing of the sample may be necessary).
(2) In order to qualify for the exemption in Subsections R315-261-4(d)(1) (i) and (ii), a sample collector shipping samples to a laboratory and a laboratory returning samples to a sample collector shall:
(i) Comply with U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT), U.S. Postal Service (USPS), or any other applicable shipping requirements; or
(ii) Comply with the following requirements if the sample collector determines that DOT, USPS, or other shipping requirements do not apply to the shipment of the sample:
(A) Assure that the following information accompanies the sample:
(I) The sample collector's name, mailing address, and telephone number;
(II) The laboratory's name, mailing address, and telephone number;
(III) The quantity of the sample;
(IV) The date of shipment; and
(V) A description of the sample.
(B) Package the sample so that it does not leak, spill, or vaporize from its packaging.
(3) This exemption does not apply if the laboratory determines that the waste is hazardous but the laboratory is no longer meeting any of the conditions stated in Subsection R315-261-4(d)(1).
(e)(1) Treatability Study Samples. Except as provided in Subsection R315-261-4(e)(2), persons who generate or collect samples for the purpose of conducting treatability studies as defined in Section R315-260-10, are not subject to any requirement of Rules R315-261 through 263 or to the notification requirements of Section 3010 of RCRA, nor are such samples included in the quantity determinations of Section R315-261-5 and Subsection R315-262-34(d) when:
(i) The sample is being collected and prepared for transportation by the generator or sample collector; or
(ii) The sample is being accumulated or stored by the generator or sample collector prior to transportation to a laboratory or testing facility; or
(iii) The sample is being transported to the laboratory or testing facility for the purpose of conducting a treatability study.
(2) The exemption in Subsection R315-261-4(e)(1) is applicable to samples of hazardous waste being collected and shipped for the purpose of conducting treatability studies provided that:
(i) The generator or sample collector uses (in "treatability studies") no more than 10,000 kg of media contaminated with non-acute hazardous waste, 1000 kg of non-acute hazardous waste other than contaminated media, 1 kg of acute hazardous waste, 2500 kg of media contaminated with acute hazardous waste for each process being evaluated for each generated waste stream; and
(ii) The mass of each sample shipment does not exceed 10,000 kg; the 10,000 kg quantity may be all media contaminated with non-acute hazardous waste, or may include 2500 kg of media contaminated with acute hazardous waste, 1000 kg of hazardous waste, and 1 kg of acute hazardous waste; and
(iii) The sample shall be packaged so that it will not leak, spill, or vaporize from its packaging during shipment and the requirements of Subsections R315-261-4(e)(2)(iii)(A) or (B) are met.
(A) The transportation of each sample shipment complies with U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT), U.S. Postal Service (USPS), or any other applicable shipping requirements; or
(B) If the DOT, USPS, or other shipping requirements do not apply to the shipment of the sample, the following information shall accompany the sample:
(I) The name, mailing address, and telephone number of the originator of the sample;
(II) The name, address, and telephone number of the facility that will perform the treatability study;
(III) The quantity of the sample;
(IV) The date of shipment; and
(V) A description of the sample, including its EPA Hazardous Waste Number.
(iv) The sample is shipped to a laboratory or testing facility which is exempt under Subsection R315-261-4(f) or has an appropriate RCRA permit or interim status.
(v) The generator or sample collector maintains the following records for a period ending three years after completion of the treatability study:
(A) Copies of the shipping documents;
(B) A copy of the contract with the facility conducting the treatability study;
(C) Documentation showing:
(I) The amount of waste shipped under this exemption;
(II) The name, address, and EPA identification number of the laboratory or testing facility that received the waste;
(III) The date the shipment was made; and
(IV) Whether or not unused samples and residues were returned to the generator.
(vi) The generator reports the information required under Subsection R315-261-4(e)(2)(v)(C) in its biennial report.
(3) The Director may grant requests on a case-by-case basis for up to an additional two years for treatability studies involving bioremediation. The Director may grant requests on a case-by-case basis for quantity limits in excess of those specified in Subsections R315-261-4(e)(2)(i) and (ii) and Subsection R315-261-4(f)(4), for up to an additional 5000 kg of media contaminated with non-acute hazardous waste, 500 kg of non-acute hazardous waste, 2500 kg of media contaminated with acute hazardous waste and 1 kg of acute hazardous waste:
(i) In response to requests for authorization to ship, store and conduct treatability studies on additional quantities in advance of commencing treatability studies. Factors to be considered in reviewing such requests include the nature of the technology; the type of process, e.g., batch versus continuous; size of the unit undergoing testing, particularly in relation to scale-up considerations; the time/quantity of material required to reach steady state operating conditions; or test design considerations such as mass balance calculations.
(ii) In response to requests for authorization to ship, store and conduct treatability studies on additional quantities after initiation or completion of initial treatability studies, when: There has been an equipment or mechanical failure during the conduct of a treatability study; there is a need to verify the results of a previously conducted treatability study; there is a need to study and analyze alternative techniques within a previously evaluated treatment process; or there is a need to do further evaluation of an ongoing treatability study to determine final specifications for treatment.
(iii) The additional quantities and timeframes allowed in Subsections R315-261-4(e)(3)(i) and (ii) are subject to all the provisions in Subsections R315-261-4(e)(1) and (e)(2)(iii) through (vi). The generator or sample collector shall apply to the Director and provide in writing the following information:
(A) The reason why the generator or sample collector requires additional time or quantity of sample for treatability study evaluation and the additional time or quantity needed;
(B) Documentation accounting for all samples of hazardous waste from the waste stream which have been sent for or undergone treatability studies including the date each previous sample from the waste stream was shipped, the quantity of each previous shipment, the laboratory or testing facility to which it was shipped, what treatability study processes were conducted on each sample shipped, and the available results on each treatability study;
(C) A description of the technical modifications or change in specifications which will be evaluated and the expected results;
(D) If such further study is being required due to equipment or mechanical failure, the applicant shall include information regarding the reason for the failure or breakdown and also include what procedures or equipment improvements have been made to protect against further breakdowns; and
(E) Such other information that the Director considers necessary.
(f) Samples Undergoing Treatability Studies at Laboratories and Testing Facilities. Samples undergoing treatability studies and the laboratory or testing facility conducting such treatability studies, to the extent such facilities are not otherwise subject to RCRA requirements, are not subject to any requirement of Rules R315-261 through 266, 268 and 270, or to the notification requirements of Section 3010 of RCRA provided that the conditions of Subsection R315-261-4(f)(1) through (11) are met. A mobile treatment unit (MTU) may qualify as a testing facility subject to Subsections R315-261-4(f)(1) through (11). Where a group of MTUs are located at the same site, the limitations specified in Subsections R315-261-4(f)(1) through (11) apply to the entire group of MTUs collectively as if the group were one MTU.
(1) No less than 45 days before conducting treatability studies, the facility notifies the Director, in writing that it intends to conduct treatability studies under Subsection R315-261-4(f).
(2) The laboratory or testing facility conducting the treatability study has an EPA identification number.
(3) No more than a total of 10,000 kg of "as received" media contaminated with non-acute hazardous waste, 2500 kg of media contaminated with acute hazardous waste or 250 kg of other "as received" hazardous waste is subject to initiation of treatment in all treatability studies in any single day. "As received" waste refers to the waste as received in the shipment from the generator or sample collector.
(4) The quantity of "as received" hazardous waste stored at the facility for the purpose of evaluation in treatability studies does not exceed 10,000 kg, the total of which can include 10,000 kg of media contaminated with non-acute hazardous waste, 2500 kg of media contaminated with acute hazardous waste, 1000 kg of non-acute hazardous wastes other than contaminated media, and 1 kg of acute hazardous waste. This quantity limitation does not include treatment materials, including nonhazardous solid waste, added to "as received" hazardous waste.
(5) No more than 90 days have elapsed since the treatability study for the sample was completed, or no more than one year, two years for treatability studies involving bioremediation, have elapsed since the generator or sample collector shipped the sample to the laboratory or testing facility, whichever date first occurs. Up to 500 kg of treated material from a particular waste stream from treatability studies may be archived for future evaluation up to five years from the date of initial receipt. Quantities of materials archived are counted against the total storage limit for the facility.
(6) The treatability study does not involve the placement of hazardous waste on the land or open burning of hazardous waste.
(7) The facility maintains records for three years following completion of each study that show compliance with the treatment rate limits and the storage time and quantity limits. The following specific information shall be included for each treatability study conducted:
(i) The name, address, and EPA identification number of the generator or sample collector of each waste sample;
(ii) The date the shipment was received;
(iii) The quantity of waste accepted;
(iv) The quantity of "as received" waste in storage each day;
(v) The date the treatment study was initiated and the amount of "as received" waste introduced to treatment each day;
(vi) The date the treatability study was concluded;
(vii) The date any unused sample or residues generated from the treatability study were returned to the generator or sample collector or, if sent to a designated facility, the name of the facility and the EPA identification number.
(8) The facility keeps, on-site, a copy of the treatability study contract and all shipping papers associated with the transport of treatability study samples to and from the facility for a period ending three years from the completion date of each treatability study.
(9) The facility prepares and submits a report to the Director, by March 15 of each year, that includes the following information for the previous calendar year:
(i) The name, address, and EPA identification number of the facility conducting the treatability studies;
(ii) The types (by process) of treatability studies conducted;
(iii) The names and addresses of persons for whom studies have been conducted, including their EPA identification numbers;
(iv) The total quantity of waste in storage each day;
(v) The quantity and types of waste subjected to treatability studies;
(vi) When each treatability study was conducted;
(vii) The final disposition of residues and unused sample from each treatability study.
(10) The facility determines whether any unused sample or residues generated by the treatability study are hazardous waste under Section R315-261-3 and, if so, are subject to Rules R315-261 through 268 and 270, unless the residues and unused samples are returned to the sample originator under the Subsection R3315-261-4(e) exemption.
(11) The facility notifies the Director, by letter when the facility is no longer planning to conduct any treatability studies at the site.
(g) Dredged material that is not a hazardous waste. Dredged material that is subject to the requirements of a permit that has been issued under 404 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C.1344) or section 103 of the Marine Protection, Research, and Sanctuaries Act of 1972 (33 U.S.C. 1413) is not a hazardous waste. For Subsection R315-261-4(g), the following definitions apply:
(1) The term dredged material has the same meaning as defined in 40 CFR 232.2;
(2) The term permit means:
(i) A permit issued by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (Corps) or an approved State under section 404 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1344);
(ii) A permit issued by the Corps under section 103 of the Marine Protection, Research, and Sanctuaries Act of 1972 (33 U.S.C. 1413); or
(iii) In the case of Corps civil works projects, the administrative equivalent of the permits referred to in Subsections R315-261-4(g)(2)(i) and (ii), as provided for in Corps regulations.
(h) Carbon dioxide stream injected for geologic sequestration. Carbon dioxide streams that are captured and transported for purposes of injection into an underground injection well subject to the requirements for Class VI Underground Injection Control wells, including the requirements in Rule R317-7, are not a hazardous waste, provided the following conditions are met:
(1) Transportation of the carbon dioxide stream shall be in compliance with U.S. Department of Transportation requirements, including the pipeline safety laws, 49 U.S.C. 60101 et seq. and regulations, 49 CFR Parts 190-199, of the U.S. Department of Transportation, and pipeline safety regulations adopted and administered by a state authority pursuant to a certification under 49 U.S.C. 60105, as applicable.
(2) Injection of the carbon dioxide stream shall be in compliance with the applicable requirements for Class VI Underground Injection Control wells, including the applicable requirements in Rule R317-7;
(3) No hazardous wastes shall be mixed with, or otherwise co-injected with, the carbon dioxide stream; and
(4)(i) Any generator of a carbon dioxide stream, who claims that a carbon dioxide stream is excluded under Subsection R315-261-4(h), shall have an authorized representative, as defined in Section R315-260-10, sign a certification statement worded as follows: I certify under penalty of law that the carbon dioxide stream that I am claiming to be excluded under Subsection R315-261.4(h) has not been mixed with hazardous wastes, and I have transported the carbon dioxide stream in compliance with, or have contracted with a pipeline operator or transporter to transport the carbon dioxide stream in compliance with, Department of Transportation requirements, including the pipeline safety laws, 49 U.S.C. 60101 et seq., and regulations, 49 CFR Parts 190-199, of the U.S. Department of Transportation, and the pipeline safety regulations adopted and administered by a state authority pursuant to a certification under 49 U.S.C. 60105, as applicable, for injection into a well subject to the requirements for the Class VI Underground Injection Control Program of Rule R317-7.
(ii) Any Class VI Underground Injection Control well owner or operator, who claims that a carbon dioxide stream is excluded under Subsection R315-261-4(h), shall have an authorized representative, as defined in Section R315-260-10, sign a certification statement worded as follows: I certify under penalty of law that the carbon dioxide stream that I am claiming to be excluded under Subsection R315-261-4(h) has not been mixed with, or otherwise co-injected with, hazardous waste at the Underground Injection Control (UIC) Class VI permitted facility, and that injection of the carbon dioxide stream is in compliance with the applicable requirements for UIC Class VI wells, including the applicable requirements in Rule R317-7.
(iii) The signed certification statement shall be kept on-site for no less than three years, and shall be made available within 72 hours of a written request from the Director. The signed certification statement shall be renewed every year that the exclusion is claimed, by having an authorized representative, as defined in Section R315-260-10, annually prepare and sign a new copy of the certification statement within one year of the date of the previous statement. The signed certification statement shall also be readily accessible on the facility's publicly-available Web site, if such Web site exists, as a public notification with the title of "Carbon Dioxide Stream Certification" at the time the exclusion is claimed.
R315-261-5. Special Requirements for Hazardous Waste Generated by Conditionally Exempt Small Quantity Generators.
(a) A generator is a conditionally exempt small quantity generator in a calendar month if he generates no more than 100 kilograms of hazardous waste in that month.
(b) Except for those wastes identified in Subsections R315-261-5(e), (f), (g), and (j), a conditionally exempt small quantity generator's hazardous wastes are not subject to regulation under Rules R315-262 through 268, 270 and 124, and the notification requirements of section 3010 of RCRA, provided the generator complies with the requirements of Subsections R315-261-5(f), (g), and (j).
(c) When making the quantity determinations of Rules R315-261 and 262, the generator shall include all hazardous waste that it generates, except hazardous waste that:
(1) Is exempt from regulation under Subsections R315-261-4(c) through (f), R315-261-6(a)(3), R315-261-7(a)(1), or R315-261-8; or
(2) Is managed immediately upon generation only in on-site elementary neutralization units, wastewater treatment units, or totally enclosed treatment facilities as defined in Section R315-260-10; or
(3) Is recycled, without prior storage or accumulation, only in an on-site process subject to regulation under Subsection R315-261-6(c)(2); or
(4) Is used oil managed under the requirements of Subsection R315-261-6(a)(4) and Rule R315-15; or
(5) Is spent lead-acid batteries managed under the requirements of Section R315-266-80; or
(6) Is universal waste managed under Section R315-261-9 and Rule R315-273;
(7) Is a hazardous waste that is an unused commercial chemical product, listed in Sections R315-261-30 through 35 or exhibiting one or more characteristics in Sections R315-261-20 through 24, that is generated solely as a result of a laboratory clean-out conducted at an eligible academic entity pursuant to Section R315-262-213. For purposes of this provision, the term eligible academic entity shall have the meaning as defined in Section R315-262-200.
(d) In determining the quantity of hazardous waste generated, a generator need not include:
(1) Hazardous waste when it is removed from on-site storage; or
(2) Hazardous waste produced by on-site treatment, including reclamation, of his hazardous waste, so long as the hazardous waste that is treated was counted once; or
(3) Spent materials that are generated, reclaimed, and subsequently reused on-site, so long as such spent materials have been counted once.
(e) If a generator generates acute hazardous waste in a calendar month in quantities greater than set forth below, all quantities of that acute hazardous waste are subject to full regulation under Rules R315-262 through 268, 270 and 124, and the notification requirements of section 3010 of RCRA:
(1) A total of one kilogram of acute hazardous wastes listed in Section R315-261-31 or Subsection R315-261-33(e).
(2) A total of 100 kilograms of any residue or contaminated soil, waste, or other debris resulting from the clean-up of a spill, into or on any land or water, of any acute hazardous wastes listed in Section R315-261-31 or Subsection R315-261-33(e).
Note to Subsection R315-261-33(e): "Full regulation" means those regulations applicable to generators of 1,000 kg or greater of hazardous waste in a calendar month.
(f) In order for acute hazardous wastes generated by a generator of acute hazardous wastes in quantities equal to or less than those set forth in Subsections R315-261-5(e)(1) or (2) to be excluded from full regulation under Section R315-261-5, the generator shall comply with the following requirements:
(1) Section R315-262-11;
(2) The generator may accumulate acute hazardous waste on-site. If he accumulates at any time acute hazardous wastes in quantities greater than those set forth in Subsections R315-261-(e)(1) or (2), all of those accumulated wastes are subject to regulation under Rules R315-262 through 266, 268, 270 and 124, and the applicable notification requirements of section 3010 of RCRA. The time period of Subsection R315-262-34(a), for accumulation of wastes on-site, begins when the accumulated wastes exceed the applicable exclusion limit;
(3) A conditionally exempt small quantity generator may either treat or dispose of his acute hazardous waste in an on-site facility or ensure delivery to an off-site treatment, storage, or disposal facility, either of which, if located in the U.S., is:
(i) Permitted under Rule R315-270;
(ii) In interim status under Rules R315-270 and 265;
(iii) Authorized to manage hazardous waste by a State with a hazardous waste management program approved under 40 CFR 271;
(iv) Permitted, licensed, or registered by a State to manage municipal solid waste and, if managed in a municipal solid waste landfill is subject to Rules R315-301 through 320;
(v) Permitted, licensed, or registered by a State to manage non-municipal non-hazardous waste and, if managed in a non-municipal non-hazardous waste disposal unit after January 1, 1998, is subject to the requirements in 40 CFR 257.5 through 257.30; or
(vi) A facility which:
(A) Beneficially uses or reuses, or legitimately recycles or reclaims its waste; or
(B) Treats its waste prior to beneficial use or reuse, or legitimate recycling or reclamation; or
(vii) For universal waste managed under Rule R315-273, a universal waste handler or destination facility subject to the requirements of Rule R315-273.
(g) In order for hazardous waste generated by a conditionally exempt small quantity generator in quantities of 100 kilograms or less of hazardous waste during a calendar month to be excluded from full regulation under Section R316-261-5, the generator shall comply with the following requirements:
(1) Section R315-262-11;
(2) The conditionally exempt small quantity generator may accumulate hazardous waste on-site. If he accumulates at any time 1,000 kilograms or greater of his hazardous wastes, all of those accumulated wastes are subject to regulation under the special provisions of Rule R315-262 applicable to generators of greater than 100 kg and less than 1000 kg of hazardous waste in a calendar month as well as the requirements of Rules R315-263 through 266, 268, 270 and 124, and the applicable notification requirements of section 3010 of RCRA. The time period of Subsection R315-262-34(d) for accumulation of wastes on-site begins for a conditionally exempt small quantity generator when the accumulated wastes equal or exceed 1000 kilograms;
(3) A conditionally exempt small quantity generator may either treat or dispose of his hazardous waste in an on-site facility or ensure delivery to an off-site treatment, storage or disposal facility, either of which, if located in the U.S., is:
(i) Permitted under Rule R315-270;
(ii) In interim status under Rules R315-265 and 270;
(iii) Authorized to manage hazardous waste by a State with a hazardous waste management program approved under 40 CFR 271;
(iv) Permitted, licensed, or registered to manage municipal solid waste and, if managed in a municipal solid waste landfill is subject to Rules R315-301 through 320;
(v) Permitted, licensed, or registered by a State to manage non-municipal non-hazardous waste and, if managed in a non-municipal non-hazardous waste disposal unit after January 1, 1998, is subject to the requirements in 40 CFR 257.5 through 257.30; or
(vi) A facility which:
(A) Beneficially uses or reuses, or legitimately recycles or reclaims its waste; or
(B) Treats its waste prior to beneficial use or reuse, or legitimate recycling or reclamation; or
(vii) For universal waste managed under Rule R315-273, a universal waste handler or destination facility subject to the requirements of Rule R315-273.
(h) Hazardous waste subject to the reduced requirements of Section R315-261-5 may be mixed with non-hazardous waste and remain subject to these reduced requirements even though the resultant mixture exceeds the quantity limitations identified in Section R315-261-5, unless the mixture meets any of the characteristics of hazardous waste identified in Sections R315-261-20 through 24.
(i) If any person mixes a solid waste with a hazardous waste that exceeds a quantity exclusion level of Section R315-261-5, the mixture is subject to full regulation.
(j) If a conditionally exempt small quantity generator's wastes are mixed with used oil, the mixture is subject to Rule R315-15. Any material produced from such a mixture by processing, blending, or other treatment is also so regulated.
R315-261-6. Requirements for Recyclable Materials.
(a)(1) Hazardous wastes that are recycled are subject to the requirements for generators, transporters, and storage facilities of Subsections R315-261-6(b) and (c), except for the materials listed in Subsections R315-261-6(a)(2) and (a)(3). Hazardous wastes that are recycled shall be known as "recyclable materials."
(2) The following recyclable materials are not subject to the requirements of Section R315-261-6 but are regulated under Sections R315-266-20 through 23, Section R315-266-70, Section R315-266-80, Sections R315-266-100 through 112, Sections R315-266-200 through 206, and Sections R315-266-210, 220, 225, 230,235, 240, 245, 250, 255, 260, 310, 315, 320, 325, 330, 335, 340, 345,350, 355, and 360 and all applicable provisions in Rules R315-268, 270 and 124.
(i) Recyclable materials used in a manner constituting disposal, Sections R315-266-20 through 23;
(ii) Hazardous wastes burned, as defined in Subsection R315-266-100(a), in boilers and industrial furnaces that are not regulated under Sections R315-264-340 through 345, 347 and 351; Sections R315-370, 373, 375, 377, and 381 through 383; and Section R315-266-100 through 112;
(iii) Recyclable materials from which precious metals are reclaimed, Section R315-266-70;
(iv) Spent lead-acid batteries that are being reclaimed, Section R315-266-80.
(3) The following recyclable materials are not subject to regulation under Rules R315-262 through 268, 270 and 124, and are not subject to the notification requirements of section 3010 of RCRA:
(i) Industrial ethyl alcohol that is reclaimed except that, unless provided otherwise in an international agreement as specified in Section R315-262-58:
(A) A person initiating a shipment for reclamation in a foreign country, and any intermediary arranging for the shipment, shall comply with the requirements applicable to a primary exporter in Section R315-262-53, Subsections R315-262-56(a)(1) through (4), (6), and (b), and Section R315-262-57, export such materials only upon consent of the receiving country and in conformance with the EPA Acknowledgment of Consent as defined in Sections R315-262-50 through 58, and provide a copy of the EPA Acknowledgment of Consent to the shipment to the transporter transporting the shipment for export;
(B) Transporters transporting a shipment for export may not accept a shipment if he knows the shipment does not conform to the EPA Acknowledgment of Consent, shall ensure that a copy of the EPA Acknowledgment of Consent accompanies the shipment and shall ensure that it is delivered to the facility designated by the person initiating the shipment.
(ii) Scrap metal that is not excluded under Subsection R315-261-4(a)(13);
(iii) Fuels produced from the refining of oil-bearing hazardous waste along with normal process streams at a petroleum refining facility if such wastes result from normal petroleum refining, production, and transportation practices, this exemption does not apply to fuels produced from oil recovered from oil-bearing hazardous waste, where such recovered oil is already excluded under Subsection R315-261-4(a)(12);
(iv)(A) Hazardous waste fuel produced from oil-bearing hazardous wastes from petroleum refining, production, or transportation practices, or produced from oil reclaimed from such hazardous wastes, where such hazardous wastes are reintroduced into a process that does not use distillation or does not produce products from crude oil so long as the resulting fuel meets the used oil specification under Subsection R315-15-1.2(c) and so long as no other hazardous wastes are used to produce the hazardous waste fuel;
(B) Hazardous waste fuel produced from oil-bearing hazardous waste from petroleum refining production, and transportation practices, where such hazardous wastes are reintroduced into a refining process after a point at which contaminants are removed, so long as the fuel meets the used oil fuel specification under Subsection R315-15-1.2(c); and
(C) Oil reclaimed from oil-bearing hazardous wastes from petroleum refining, production, and transportation practices, which reclaimed oil is burned as a fuel without reintroduction to a refining process, so long as the reclaimed oil meets the used oil fuel specification under Subsection R315-15-1.2(c).
(4) Used oil that is recycled and is also a hazardous waste solely because it exhibits a hazardous characteristic is not subject to the requirements of Rules R315-260 through 268, but is regulated under Rule R315-15. Used oil that is recycled includes any used oil which is reused, following its original use, for any purpose, including the purpose for which the oil was originally used. Such term includes, but is not limited to, oil which is re-refined, reclaimed, burned for energy recovery, or reprocessed.
(5) Hazardous waste that is exported to or imported from designated member countries of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), as defined in Subsection R315-262-58(a)(1), for purpose of recovery is subject to the requirements of Sections R315-262-80 through 87 and 89, if it is subject to either the manifesting requirements of Rule R315-262, to the universal waste management standards of Rule R315-273.
(b) Generators and transporters of recyclable materials are subject to the applicable requirements of Rules R315-262 and 263 and the notification requirements under section 3010 of RCRA, except as provided in Subsection R315-261-6(a).
(c)(1) Owners and operators of facilities that store recyclable materials before they are recycled are regulated under all applicable provisions of Rules R315-264 and 265, and under Rules R315-266, 268, 270 and 124 and the notification requirements under section 3010 of RCRA, except as provided in Subsection R315-261-6(a). The recycling process itself is exempt from regulation except as provided in Subsection R315-261-6(d).
(2) Owners or operators of facilities that recycle recyclable materials without storing them before they are recycled are subject to the following requirements, except as provided in R315-261-6(a):
(i) Notification requirements under section 3010 of RCRA;
(ii) 40 CFR 265.71 and 72, which are adopted by reference; dealing with the use of the manifest and manifest discrepancies.
(iii) Subsection R315-261-6(d).
(d) Owners or operators of facilities subject to permitting requirements under Section 19-6-108 with hazardous waste management units that recycle hazardous wastes are subject to the requirements of Sections R315-264-1030 through 1036; Sections R315-264-1050 through 1065; 40 CFR 265.1030 through 1035, which are adopted and incorporated by reference; or 40 CFR 265.1050 through 1064, which are adopted and incorporated by reference.
R315-261-7. Residues of Hazardous Waste in Empty Containers.
(a)(1) Any hazardous waste remaining in either: an empty container; or an inner liner removed from an empty container, as defined in Subsection R315-261-7(b), is not subject to regulation under Rules R315-261 through 266, 268, 270 or 124 or to the notification requirements of section 3010 of RCRA.
(2) Any hazardous waste in either a container that is not empty or an inner liner removed from a container that is not empty, as defined in Subsection R315-261-7(b), is subject to regulation under Rules R315-261 through 266, 268, 270 and 124 and to the notification requirements of section 3010 of RCRA.
(b)(1) A container or an inner liner removed from a container that has held any hazardous waste, except a waste that is a compressed gas or that is identified as an acute hazardous waste listed in Section R315-261-31 or Subsection R315-261-33(e) is empty if:
(i) All wastes have been removed that can be removed using the practices commonly employed to remove materials from that type of container, e.g., pouring, pumping, and aspirating, and
(ii) No more than 2.5 centimeters, one inch, of residue remain on the bottom of the container or inner liner, or
(iii)(A) No more than three percent by weight of the total capacity of the container remains in the container or inner liner if the container is less than or equal to 119 gallons in size; or
(B) No more than 0.3 percent by weight of the total capacity of the container remains in the container or inner liner if the container is greater than 119 gallons in size.
(2) A container that has held a hazardous waste that is a compressed gas is empty when the pressure in the container approaches atmospheric.
(3) A container or an inner liner removed from a container that has held an acute hazardous waste listed in Section R315-261-31 or Subsection R315-261-33(e) is empty if:
(i) The container or inner liner has been triple rinsed using a solvent capable of removing the commercial chemical product or manufacturing chemical intermediate;
(ii) The container or inner liner has been cleaned by another method that has been shown in the scientific literature, or by tests conducted by the generator, to achieve equivalent removal; or
(iii) In the case of a container, the inner liner that prevented contact of the commercial chemical product or manufacturing chemical intermediate with the container, has been removed.
R315-261-8. PCB Wastes Regulated Under Toxic Substance Control Act.
The disposal of PCB-containing dielectric fluid and electric equipment containing such fluid authorized for use and regulated under 40 CFR 761 and that are hazardous only because they fail the test for the Toxicity Characteristic. Hazardous Waste Codes D018 through D043 only, are exempt from regulation under Rules R315-261 through 265, 268, 270 and 124, and the notification requirements of section 3010 of RCRA.
R315-261-9. Requirements for Universal Waste.
The wastes listed in Section R315-261-9 are exempt from regulation under Rules R315-262 through 270 except as specified in Rule R315-273 and, therefore are not fully regulated as hazardous waste. The wastes listed in Section R315-261-9 are subject to regulation under Rule R315-273:
(a) Batteries as described in Section R315-273-2;
(b) Pesticides as described in Section R315-273-3;
(c) Mercury-containing equipment as described in Section R315-273-4; and
(d) Lamps as described in Section R315-273-5.
(e) Antifreeze as described in Subsection R315-273-6(a).
(f) Aerosol cans as described in Subsection R315-273-6(b).
R315-261-10. Criteria for Identifying the Characteristics of Hazardous Waste.
(a) The Board shall identify and define a characteristic of hazardous waste in Sections R315-261-20 through 24 only upon determining that:
(1) A solid waste that exhibits the characteristic may:
(i) Cause, or significantly contribute to, an increase in mortality or an increase in serious irreversible, or incapacitating reversible, illness; or
(ii) Pose a substantial present or potential hazard to human health or the environment when it is improperly treated, stored, transported, disposed of or otherwise managed; and
(2) The characteristic can be:
(i) Measured by an available standardized test method which is reasonably within the capability of generators of solid waste or private sector laboratories that are available to serve generators of solid waste; or
(ii) Reasonably detected by generators of solid waste through their knowledge of their waste.
R315-261-11. Criteria for Listing Hazardous Waste.
(a) The Board shall list a solid waste as a hazardous waste only upon determining that the solid waste meets one of the following criteria:
(1) It exhibits any of the characteristics of hazardous waste identified in Sections R315-261-20 through 24.
(2) It has been found to be fatal to humans in low doses or, in the absence of data on human toxicity, it has been shown in studies to have an oral LD 50 toxicity, rat, of less than 50 milligrams per kilogram, an inhalation LC 50 toxicity, rat, of less than 2 milligrams per liter, or a dermal LD 50 toxicity, rabbit, of less than 200 milligrams per kilogram or is otherwise capable of causing or significantly contributing to an increase in serious irreversible, or incapacitating reversible, illness. Waste listed in accordance with these criteria shall be designated Acute Hazardous Waste.
(3) It contains any of the toxic constituents listed in Rule R315-261 appendix VIII and, after considering the following factors, the Board concludes that the waste is capable of posing a substantial present or potential hazard to human health or the environment when improperly treated, stored, transported or disposed of, or otherwise managed:
(i) The nature of the toxicity presented by the constituent.
(ii) The concentration of the constituent in the waste.
(iii) The potential of the constituent or any toxic degradation product of the constituent to migrate from the waste into the environment under the types of improper management considered in Subsection R315-261-11(a)(3)(vii).
(iv) The persistence of the constituent or any toxic degradation product of the constituent.
(v) The potential for the constituent or any toxic degradation product of the constituent to degrade into non-harmful constituents and the rate of degradation.
(vi) The degree to which the constituent or any degradation product of the constituent bioaccumulates in ecosystems.
(vii) The plausible types of improper management to which the waste could be subjected.
(viii) The quantities of the waste generated at individual generation sites or on a regional or national basis.
(ix) The nature and severity of the human health and environmental damage that has occurred as a result of the improper management of wastes containing the constituent.
(x) Action taken by other governmental agencies or regulatory programs based on the health or environmental hazard posed by the waste or waste constituent.
(xi) Such other factors as may be appropriate.
Substances shall be listed on appendix VIII of Rule R315-261 only if they have been shown in scientific studies to have toxic, carcinogenic, mutagenic or teratogenic effects on humans or other life forms. Wastes listed in accordance with these criteria shall be designated Toxic wastes.
(b) The Board may list classes or types of solid waste as hazardous waste if it has reason to believe that individual wastes, within the class or type of waste, typically or frequently are hazardous under the definition of hazardous waste found in Section 19-6-102.
(c) The Board shall use the criteria for listing specified in Section R315-261-11 to establish the exclusion limits referred to in Subsection R315-261-5(c).
R315-261-20. Characteristics of Hazardous Waste - General
(a) A solid waste, as defined in Section R315-261-2, which is not excluded from regulation as a hazardous waste under Subsection R315-261-4(b), is a hazardous waste if it exhibits any of the characteristics identified in Sections R315-261-20 through 24.
(b) A hazardous waste which is identified by a characteristic in Sections R315-261-20 through 24 is assigned every EPA Hazardous Waste Number that is applicable as set forth in Sections R315-261-20 through 24. This number shall be used in complying with the notification requirements of section 3010 of RCRA and all applicable recordkeeping and reporting requirements under Rules R315-262 through 265, 368 and 270.
(c) For purposes of Sections R315-261-20 through 24, the Board shall consider a sample obtained using any of the applicable sampling methods specified in appendix I of Rule R315-261 to be a representative sample within the meaning of Rule R315-260.
R315-261-21. Characteristics of Hazardous Waste - Characteristic of Ignitability.
(a) A solid waste exhibits the characteristic of ignitability if a representative sample of the waste has any of the following properties:
(1) It is a liquid, other than an aqueous solution containing less than 24 percent alcohol by volume and has flash point less than 60 °C (140 °F), as determined by a Pensky-Martens Closed Cup Tester, using the test method specified in ASTM Standard D 93-79 or D 93-80, see Section R315-260-11, or a Setaflash Closed Cup Tester, using the test method specified in ASTM Standard D 3278-78, see Section R315-260-11.
(2) It is not a liquid and is capable, under standard temperature and pressure, of causing fire through friction, absorption of moisture or spontaneous chemical changes and, when ignited, burns so vigorously and persistently that it creates a hazard.
(3) It is an ignitable compressed gas.
(i) The term "compressed gas" shall designate any material or mixture having in the container an absolute pressure exceeding 40 p.s.i. at 70 degrees Fahrenheit or, regardless of the pressure at 70 degrees Fahrenheit, having an absolute pressure exceeding 104 p.s.i. at 130 degrees Fahrenheit; or any liquid flammable material having a vapor pressure exceeding 40 p.s.i. absolute at 100 degrees Fahrenheit as determined by ASTM Test D-323.
(ii) A compressed gas shall be characterized as ignitable if any one of the following occurs:
(A) Either a mixture of 13 percent or less, by volume, with air forms a flammable mixture or the flammable range with air is wider than 12 percent regardless of the lower limit. These limits shall be determined at atmospheric temperature and pressure. The method of sampling and test procedure shall be acceptable to the Bureau of Explosives and approved by the director, Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Technology, U.S. Department of Transportation, see Note 2.
(B) Using the Bureau of Explosives' Flame Projection Apparatus, see Note 1, the flame projects more than 18 inches beyond the ignition source with valve opened fully, or, the flame flashes back and burns at the valve with any degree of valve opening.
(C) Using the Bureau of Explosives' Open Drum Apparatus, see Note 1, there is any significant propagation of flame away from the ignition source.
(D) Using the Bureau of Explosives' Closed Drum Apparatus, see Note 1, there is any explosion of the vapor-air mixture in the drum.
(4) It is an oxidizer. An oxidizer for the purpose of this subchapter is a substance such as a chlorate, permanganate, inorganic peroxide, or a nitrate, that yields oxygen readily to stimulate the combustion of organic matter (see Note 4).
(i) An organic compound containing the bivalent -O-O- structure and which may be considered a derivative of hydrogen peroxide where one or more of the hydrogen atoms have been replaced by organic radicals shall be classed as an organic peroxide unless:
(A) The material meets the definition of a Class A explosive or a Class B explosive, as defined in Subsection R315-261-23(a)(8), in which case it shall be classed as an explosive,
(B) The material is forbidden to be offered for transportation according to 49 CFR 172.101 and 49 CFR 173.21,
(C) It is determined that the predominant hazard of the material containing an organic peroxide is other than that of an organic peroxide, or
(D) According to data on file with the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration in the U.S. Department of Transportation (see Note 3), it has been determined that the material does not present a hazard in transportation.
(b) A solid waste that exhibits the characteristic of ignitability has the EPA Hazardous Waste Number of D001.
Note 1: A description of the Bureau of Explosives' Flame Projection Apparatus, Open Drum Apparatus, Closed Drum Apparatus, and method of tests may be procured from the Bureau of Explosives.
Note 2: As part of a U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT) reorganization, the Office of Hazardous Materials Technology (OHMT), which was the office listed in the 1980 publication of 49 CFR 173.300 for the purposes of approving sampling and test procedures for a flammable gas, ceased operations on February 20, 2005. OHMT programs have moved to the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) in the DOT.
Note 3: As part of a U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT) reorganization, the Research and Special Programs Administration (RSPA), which was the office listed in the 1980 publication of 49 CFR 173.151a for the purposes of determining that a material does not present a hazard in transport, ceased operations on February 20, 2005. RSPA programs have moved to the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) in the DOT.
Note 4: The DOT regulatory definition of an oxidizer was contained in Section 173.151 of 49 CFR, and the definition of an organic peroxide was contained in paragraph 173.151a. An organic peroxide is a type of oxidizer.
R315-261-22. Characteristics of Hazardous Waste - Characteristic of Corrosivity.
(a) A solid waste exhibits the characteristic of corrosivity if a representative sample of the waste has either of the following properties:
(1) It is aqueous and has a pH less than or equal to 2 or greater than or equal to 12.5, as determined by a pH meter using Method 9040C in "Test Methods for Evaluating Solid Waste, Physical/Chemical Methods," EPA Publication SW-846, see Section R315-260-11 which incorporates 40 CFR 260.11 by reference.
(2) It is a liquid and corrodes steel (SAE 1020) at a rate greater than 6.35 mm (0.250 inch) per year at a test temperature of 55 deg. C (130 deg. F) as determined by Method 1110A in "Test Methods for Evaluating Solid Waste, Physical/Chemical Methods," EPA Publication SW-846, see Section R315-260-11 which incorporates 40 CFR 260.11 by reference.
(b) A solid waste that exhibits the characteristic of corrosivity has the EPA Hazardous Waste Number of D002.
R315-261-23. Characteristics of Hazardous Waste - Characteristic of Reactivity.
(a) A solid waste exhibits the characteristic of reactivity if a representative sample of the waste has any of the following properties:
(1) It is normally unstable and readily undergoes violent change without detonating.
(2) It reacts violently with water.
(3) It forms potentially explosive mixtures with water.
(4) When mixed with water, it generates toxic gases, vapors or fumes in a quantity sufficient to present a danger to human health or the environment.
(5) It is a cyanide or sulfide bearing waste which, when exposed to pH conditions between 2 and 12.5, can generate toxic gases, vapors or fumes in a quantity sufficient to present a danger to human health or the environment.
(6) It is capable of detonation or explosive reaction if it is subjected to a strong initiating source or if heated under confinement.
(7) It is readily capable of detonation or explosive decomposition or reaction at standard temperature and pressure.
(8) It is a forbidden explosive as defined in 49 CFR 173.54, or is a Division 1.1, 1.2 or 1.3 explosive as defined in 49 CFR 173.50 and 173.53.
(b) A solid waste that exhibits the characteristic of reactivity has the EPA Hazardous Waste Number of D003.
R315-261-24. Characteristics of Hazardous Waste - Toxicity Characteristic.
(a) A solid waste (except manufactured gas plant waste) exhibits the characteristic of toxicity if, using the Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure, test Method 1311 in "Test Methods for Evaluating Solid Waste, Physical/Chemical Methods," EPA Publication SW-846, see Section R315-260-11, the extract from a representative sample of the waste contains any of the contaminants listed in Table 1 at the concentration equal to or greater than the respective value given in that Table 1. Where the waste contains less than 0.5 percent filterable solids, the waste itself, after filtering using the methodology outlined in Method 1311, is considered to be the extract for the purpose of Section R315-261-24.
(b) A solid waste that exhibits the characteristic of toxicity has the EPA Hazardous Waste Number specified in Table 1 which corresponds to the toxic contaminant causing it to be hazardous.
TABLE 1
Maximum Concentration of Contaminants for the Toxicity
Characteristic
PA HW(1) Contaminant CAS(2) Regulatory Level
(mg/L)
D004 Arsenic 7440-38-2 5.0
D005 Barium 7440-39-3 100.0
D018 Benzene 71-43-2 0.5
D006 Cadmium 7440-43-9 1.0
D019 Carbon
tetrachloride 56-23-5 0.5
D020 Chlordane 57-74-9 0.03
D021 Chlorobenzene 108-90-7 100.0
D022 Chloroform 67-66-3 6.0
D007 Chromium 7440-47-3 5.0
D023 o-Cresol 95-48-7 200.0(4)
D024 m-Cresol 108-39-4 200.0(4)
D025 p-Cresol 106-44-5 200.0(4)
D026 Cresol 200.0(4)
D016 2,4-D 94-75-7 10.0
D027
1,4-Dichlorobenzene 106-46-7 7.5
D028
1,2-Dichloroethane 107-06-2 0.5
D029
1,1-Dichloroethylene 75-35-4 0.7
D030
2,4-Dinitrotoluene 121-14-2 0.13(3)
D012 Endrin 72-20-8 0.02
D031 Heptachlor
(and its epoxide) 76-44-8 0.008
D032
Hexachlorobenzene 118-74-1 0.13(3)
D033
Hexachlorobutadiene 87-68-3 0.5
D034
Hexachloroethane 67-72-1 3.0
D008 Lead 7439-92-1 5.0
D013 Lindane 58-89-9 0.4
D009 Mercury 7439-97-6 0.2
D014 Methoxychlor 72-43-5 10.0
D035
Methyl ethyl ketone 78-93-3 200.0
D036 Nitrobenzene 98-95-3 2.0
D037
Pentrachlorophenol 87-86-5 100.0
D038 Pyridine 110-86-1 5.0(3)
D010 Selenium 7782-49-2 1.0
D011 Silver 7440-22-4 5.0
D039
Tetrachloroethylene 127-18-4 0.7
D015 Toxaphene 8001-35-2 0.5
D040
Trichloroethylene 79-01-6 0.5
D04
2,4,5-Trichlorophenol 95-95-4 400.0
D042
2,4,6-Trichlorophenol 88-06-2 2.0
D017
2,4,5-TP (Silvex) 93-72-1 1.0
D043 Vinyl chloride 75-01-4 0.2
(1) Hazardous waste number.
(2) Chemical abstracts service number.
(3) Quantitation limit is greater than the calculated
regulatory level. The quantitation limit therefore becomes
the regulatory level.
(4) If o-, m-, and p-Cresol concentrations cannot be
differentiated, the total cresol (D026) concentration is used.
The regulatory level of total cresol is 200 mg/l.
R315-261-30. Lists of Hazardous Wastes - General.
(a) A solid waste is a hazardous waste if it is listed in Sections R315-261-30 through 35, unless it has been excluded from this list under Sections R315-260.20 and 22.
(b) The Board shall indicate his basis for listing the classes or types of wastes listed in Sections R315-261-30 through 35 by employing one or more of the following Hazard Codes:
(1) Ignitable Waste: (I)
(2) Corrosive Waste: (C)
(3) Reactive Waste: (R)
(4) Toxicity Characteristic Waste: (E)
(5) Acute Hazardous Waste: (H)
(6) Toxic Waste: (T)
Appendix VII identifies the constituent which caused the Board to list the waste as a Toxicity Characteristic Waste or Toxic Waste in Sections R315-261-31 and 32.
(c) Each hazardous waste listed in Sections R315-261-30 through 35 is assigned an EPA Hazardous Waste Number which precedes the name of the waste. This number shall be used in complying with the notification requirements of Section 3010 of the RCRA and certain recordkeeping and reporting requirements under Rules R315-262 through 265, 268, and 270.
(d) The following hazardous wastes listed in Section R315-261-31 are subject to the exclusion limits for acutely hazardous wastes established in Section R315-261-5: EPA Hazardous Wastes Nos. F020, F021, F022, F023, F026 and F027.
R315-261-31. Lists of Hazardous Wastes - Hazardous Wastes from Non-Specific Sources.
(a) The following solid wastes are listed hazardous wastes from non-specific sources unless they are excluded under Sections R315-260-20 and 22 and listed in R315-260 appendix IX which incorporates 40 CFR 260 appendix IX by reference.
TABLE 2
Hazardous Wastes From Non-specific Sources
Industry Hazardous waste Hazard
and EPA Code
hazardous
waste No.
Generic:
F001 The following spent halogenated solvents (T)
used in degreasing: Tetrachloroethylene,
trichloroethylene, methylene chloride, 1,1,1-
trichloroethane, carbon tetrachloride, and
chlorinated fluorocarbons; all spent solvent
mixtures/blends used in degreasing containing,
before use, a total of ten percent or more,
by volume, of one or more of the above
halogenated solvents or those solvents listed
in F002, F004, and F005; and still bottoms
from the recovery of these spent solvents and
spent solvent mixtures
F002 The following spent halogenated solvents: (T)
Tetrachloroethylene, methylene chloride,
trichloroethylene, 1,1,1-trichloroethane,
chlorobenzene, 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-
trifluoroethane, ortho-dichlorobenzene,
trichlorofluoromethane, and 1,1,2-
trichloroethane; all spent solvent mixtures/
blends containing, before use, a total of ten
percent or more (by volume) of one or more of
the above halogenated solvents or those
listed in F001, F004, or F005; and still
bottoms from the recovery of these spent
solvents and spent solvent mixtures
F003 The following spent non-halogenated (I)*
solvents: Xylene, acetone, ethyl acetate,
ethyl benzene, alcohol, cyclohexanone, and
methanol; all spent solvent mixtures/blends
containing, before use, only the above spent
non-halogenated solvents; and all spent
solvent mixtures/blends containing, before
use, one or more of the above non-halogenated
solvents, and, a total of ten percent or
more, by volume, of one or more of those
solvents listed in F001, F002, F004, and
F005; and still bottoms from the recovery of
these spent solvents and spent solvent
mixtures
F004 The following spent non-halogenated (T)
solvents: Cresols and cresylic acid, and
nitrobenzene; all spent solvent mixtures/
blends containing, before use, a total of
ten percent or more (by volume) of one or
more of the above non-halogenated solvents
or those solvents listed in F001, F002, and
F005; and still bottoms from the recovery of
these spent solvents and spent solvent
mixtures
F005 The following spent non-halogenated (I,T)
solvents: Toluene, methyl ethyl ketone,
carbon disulfide, isobutanol, pyridine,
benzene, 2-ethoxyethanol, and 2-nitropropane;
all spent solvent mixtures/blends containing,
before use, a total of ten percent or more,
by volume, of one or more of the above non-
halogenated solvents or those solvents listed
in F001, F002, or F004; and still bottoms
from the recovery of these spent solvents
and spent solvent mixtures
F006 Wastewater treatment sludges from (T)
electroplating operations except from the
following processes: (1) Sulfuric acid
anodizing of aluminum; (2) tin plating on
carbon steel; (3) zinc plating, segregated
basis, on carbon steel; (4) aluminum or
zinc-aluminum plating on carbon steel; (5)
cleaning/stripping associated with tin, zinc
and aluminum plating on carbon steel; and (6)
chemical etching and milling of aluminum
F007 Spent cyanide plating bath solutions from (R,T)
electroplating operations
F008 Plating bath residues from the bottom of (R,T)
plating baths from electroplating operations
where cyanides are used in the process
F009 Spent stripping and cleaning bath solutions (R,T)
from electroplating operations where
cyanides are used in the process
F010 Quenching bath residues from oil baths from (R,T)
metal heat treating operations where
cyanides are used in the process
F011 Spent cyanide solutions from salt bath pot (R,T)
cleaning from metal heat treating operations
F012 Quenching waste water treatment sludges (T)
from metal heat treating operations where
cyanides are used in the process
F019 Wastewater treatment sludges from the (T)
chemical conversion coating of aluminum
except from zirconium phosphating in
aluminum can washing when such phosphating
is an exclusive conversion coating process.
Wastewater treatment sludges from the
manufacturing of motor vehicles using a zinc
phosphating process will not be subject to
this listing at the point of generation if
the wastes are not placed outside on the
land prior to shipment to a landfill for
disposal and are either: disposed in a
Subtitle D municipal or industrial landfill
unit that is equipped with a single clay
liner and is permitted, licensed or
otherwise authorized by the state; or
disposed in a landfill unit subject to, or
otherwise meeting, the landfill requirements
in Sections R315-258-40, R315-264-301 or
40 CFR 265.301, which is adopted by
reference. For the purposes of this
listing, motor vehicle manufacturing is
defined in Subsection R315-261-31(b)(4)(i)
and Subsection R315-261-31(ii) describes the
recordkeeping requirements for motor vehicle
manufacturing facilities
F020 Wastes, except wastewater and spent carbon (H)
from hydrogen chloride purification, from the
production or manufacturing use, as a
reactant, chemical intermediate, or component
in a formulating process) of tri- or
tetrachlorophenol, or of intermediates used
to produce their pesticide derivatives.
This listing does not include wastes from the
production of Hexachlorophene from highly
purified 2,4,5-trichlorophenol.
F021 Wastes (except wastewater and spent carbon (H)
from hydrogen chloride purification) from the
production or manufacturing use, as a
reactant, chemical intermediate, or component
in a formulating process) of
pentachlorophenol, or of intermediates used
to produce its derivatives
F022 Wastes (except wastewater and spent carbon (H)
from hydrogen chloride purification) from the
manufacturing use; as a reactant, chemical
intermediate, or component in a formulating
process; of tetra-, penta-, or
hexachlorobenzenes under alkaline conditions
F023 Wastes (except wastewater and spent carbon (H)
from hydrogen chloride purification) from the
production of materials on equipment
previously used for the production or
manufacturing use;as a reactant, chemical
intermediate, or component in a formulating
process; of tri- and tetrachlorophenols. This
listing does not include wastes from
equipment used only for the production or use
of Hexachlorophene from highly purified
2,4,5-trichlorophenol.
F024 Process wastes, including but not limited (T)
to, distillation residues, heavy ends, tars,
and reactor clean-out wastes, from the
production of certain chlorinated aliphatic
hydrocarbons by free radical catalyzed
processes. These chlorinated aliphatic
hydrocarbons are those having carbon chain
lengths ranging from one to and including
five, with varying amounts and positions of
chlorine substitution. This listing does not
include wastewaters, wastewater treatment
sludges, spent catalysts, and wastes listed
in Sections R315-261.31 or 32.
F025 Condensed light ends, spent filters and (T)
filter aids, and spent desiccant wastes from
the production of certain chlorinated
aliphatic hydrocarbons, by free radical
catalyzed processes. These chlorinated
aliphatic hydrocarbons are those having
carbon chain lengths ranging from one to and
including five, with varying amounts and
positions of chlorine substitution
F026 Wastes, except wastewater and spent carbon (H)
from hydrogen chloride purification) from the
production of materials on equipment
previously used for the manufacturing use, as
a reactant, chemical intermediate, or
component in a formulating process, of
tetra-, penta-, or hexachlorobenzene under
alkaline conditions
F027 Discarded unused formulations containing (H)
tri-, tetra-, or pentachlorophenol or
discarded unused formulations containing
compounds derived from these chlorophenols.
This listing does not include formulations
containing Hexachlorophene sythesized from
prepurified 2,4,5-trichlorophenol as the
sole component.
F028 Residues resulting from the incineration or (T)
thermal treatment of soil contaminated with
EPA Hazardous Waste Nos. F020, F021, F022,
F023, F026, and F027
F032 Wastewaters, except those that have not come (T)
into contact with process contaminants),
process residuals, preservative drippage, and
spent formulations from wood preserving
processes generated at plants that currently
use or have previously used chlorophenolic
formulations, except potentially
cross-contaminated wastes that have had the
F032 waste code deleted in accordance with
Section R315-261-35 or potentially
cross-contaminated wastes that are otherwise
currently regulated as hazardous wastes,
i.e., F034 or F035, and where the generator
does not resume or initiate use of
chlorophenolic formulations. This listing
does not include K001 bottom sediment sludge
from the treatment of wastewater from wood
preserving processes that use creosote and/or
pentachlorophenol
F034 Wastewaters (except those that have not come (T)
into contact with process contaminants),
process residuals, preservative drippage, and
spent formulations from wood preserving
processes generated at plants that use
creosote formulations. This listing does not
include K001 bottom sediment sludge from the
treatment of wastewater from wood preserving
processes that use creosote and/or
pentachlorophenol
F035 Wastewaters (except those that have not come (T)
into contact with process contaminants),
process residuals, preservative drippage, and
spent formulations from wood preserving
processes generated at plants that use
inorganic preservatives containing arsenic or
chromium. This listing does not include K001
bottom sediment sludge from the treatment of
wastewater from wood preserving processes
that use creosote and/or pentachlorophenol
F037 Petroleum refinery primary oil/water/solids (T)
separation sludge-Any sludge generated from
the gravitational separation of oil/water/
solids during the storage or treatment of
process wastewaters and oily cooling
wastewaters from petroleum refineries. Such
sludges include, but are not limited to,
those generated in oil/water/solids
separators; tanks and impoundments; ditches
and other conveyances; sumps; and stormwater
units receiving dry weather flow. Sludge
generated in stormwater units that do not
receive dry weather flow, sludges generated
from non-contact once-through cooling waters
segregated for treatment from other process
or oily cooling waters, sludges generated in
aggressive biological treatment units as
defined in Subsection R315-261-31(b)(2),
including sludges generated in one or more
additional units after wastewaters have been
treated in aggressive biological treatment
units, and K051 wastes are not included in
this listing. This listing does include
residuals generated from processing or
recycling oil-bearing hazardous secondary
materials excluded under Subsection R315-261-
(a)(12)(i), if those residuals are to be
disposed of
F038 Petroleum refinery secondary (emulsified) (T)
oil/water/solids separation sludge-Any
sludge and/or float generated from the
physical and/or chemical separation of
oil/water/solids in process wastewaters and
oily cooling wastewaters from petroleum
refineries. Such wastes include, but are not
limited to, all sludges and floats generated
in: induced air flotation (IAF) units, tanks
and impoundments, and all sludges generated
in DAF units. Sludges generated in stormwater
units that do not receive dry weather flow,
sludges generated from non-contact
once-through cooling waters segregated for
treatment from other process or oily cooling
waters, sludges and floats generated in
aggressive biological treatment units as
defined in Subsection R315-261-31(b)(2),
including sludges and floats generated in
one or more additional units after
wastewaters have been treated in aggressive
biological treatment units) and F037, K048,
and K051 wastes are not included in this
listing
F039 Leachate (liquids that have percolated (T)
through land disposed wastes) resulting from
the disposal of more than one restricted
waste classified as hazardous under Sections
R316-261-30 through 35. Leachate resulting
from the disposal of one or more of the
following EPA Hazardous Wastes and no other
Hazardous Wastes retains its EPA Hazardous
Waste Number(s): F020, F021, F022, F026,
F027, and/or F028.
F999 Residues from demilitarization,
treatment, R,T,C,H)
and testing of nerve, military, and
chemical agents CX, GA, GB, GD, H, HD, HL,
HN-1, HN-2, HN-3, HT, L, T, and VX.
*(I,T) should be used to specify mixtures that are ignitable and contain toxic constituents.
(b) Listing Specific Definitions:
(1) For the purposes of the F037 and F038 listings, oil/water/solids is defined as oil and/or water and/or solids.
(2)(i) For the purposes of the F037 and F038 listings, aggressive biological treatment units are defined as units which employ one of the following four treatment methods: activated sludge; trickling filter; rotating biological contactor for the continuous accelerated biological oxidation of wastewaters; or high-rate aeration. High-rate aeration is a system of surface impoundments or tanks, in which intense mechanical aeration is used to completely mix the wastes, enhance biological activity, and
(A) the units employ a minimum of 6 hp per million gallons of treatment volume; and either
(B) the hydraulic retention time of the unit is no longer than 5 days; or
(C) the hydraulic retention time is no longer than 30 days and the unit does not generate a sludge that is a hazardous waste by the Toxicity Characteristic.
(ii) Generators and treatment, storage and disposal facilities have the burden of proving that their sludges are exempt from listing as F037 and F038 wastes under this definition. Generators and treatment, storage and disposal facilities shall maintain, in their operating or other onsite records, documents and data sufficient to prove that:
(A) the unit is an aggressive biological treatment unit as defined in this subsection; and
(B) the sludges sought to be exempted from the definitions of F037 and/or F038 were actually generated in the aggressive biological treatment unit.
(3)(i) For the purposes of the F037 listing, sludges are considered to be generated at the moment of deposition in the unit, where deposition is defined as at least a temporary cessation of lateral particle movement.
(ii) For the purposes of the F038 listing,
(A) sludges are considered to be generated at the moment of deposition in the unit, where deposition is defined as at least a temporary cessation of lateral particle movement and
(B) floats are considered to be generated at the moment they are formed in the top of the unit.
(4) For the purposes of the F019 listing, the following apply to wastewater treatment sludges from the manufacturing of motor vehicles using a zinc phosphating process.
(i) Motor vehicle manufacturing is defined to include the manufacture of automobiles and light trucks/utility vehicles, including light duty vans, pick-up trucks, minivans, and sport utility vehicles. Facilities shall be engaged in manufacturing complete vehicles, body and chassis or unibody, or chassis only.
(ii) Generators shall maintain in their on-site records documentation and information sufficient to prove that the wastewater treatment sludges to be exempted from the F019 listing meet the conditions of the listing. These records shall include: the volume of waste generated and disposed of off site; documentation showing when the waste volumes were generated and sent off site; the name and address of the receiving facility; and documentation confirming receipt of the waste by the receiving facility. Generators shall maintain these documents on site for no less than three years. The retention period for the documentation is automatically extended during the course of any enforcement action or as requested by the Director.
R315-261-32. Lists of Hazardous Wastes - Hazardous Wastes from Specific Sources.
(a) The following solid wastes are listed hazardous wastes from specific sources unless they are excluded under Sections R315-260-20 and 22 and listed in appendix IX.
TABLE
Industry
and EPA
hazardous
waste No. Hazardous waste Hazard
code
Wood
preservation:
K001 Bottom sediment sludge from the treatment of (T)
wastewaters from wood preserving processes
that use creosote and/or pentachlorophenol
Inorganic
pigments:
K002 Wastewater treatment sludge from the (T)
production of chrome yellow and orange
pigments
K003 Wastewater treatment sludge from the (T)
production of molybdate orange pigments
K004 Wastewater treatment sludge from the (T)
production of zinc yellow pigments
K005 Wastewater treatment sludge from the (T)
production of chrome green pigments
K006 Wastewater treatment sludge from the (T)
production of chrome oxide green pigments,
anhydrous and hydrated,
K007 Wastewater treatment sludge from the (T)
production of iron blue pigments
K008 Oven residue from the production of chrome (T)
oxide green pigments
Organic
chemicals:
K009 Distillation bottoms from the production of (T)
acetaldehyde from ethylene
K010 Distillation side cuts from the production (T)
of acetaldehyde from ethylene
K011 Bottom stream from the wastewater (R,T)
stripper in the production of acrylonitrile
K013 Bottom stream from the acetonitrile (R,T)
column in the production of acrylonitrile
K014 Bottoms from the acetonitrile purification (T)
column in the production of acrylonitrile
K015 Still bottoms from the distillation of (T)
benzyl chloride
K016 Heavy ends or distillation residues (T)
from the production of carbon tetrachloride
K017 Heavy ends (still bottoms) from the (T)
purification column in the production of
epichlorohydrin
K018 Heavy ends from the fractionation column in (T)
ethyl chloride production
K019 Heavy ends from the distillation of (T)
ethylene dichloride in ethylene dichloride
production
K020 Heavy ends from the distillation of vinyl (T)
chloride in vinyl chloride monomer production
K021 Aqueous spent antimony catalyst waste from (T)
fluoromethanes production
K022 Distillation bottom tars from the (T)
production of phenol/acetone from cumene
K023 Distillation light ends from the production (T)
of phthalic anhydride from naphthalene
K024 Distillation bottoms from the production of (T)
phthalic anhydride from naphthalene
K025 Distillation bottoms from the production of (T)
nitrobenzene by the nitration of benzene
K026 Stripping still tails from the (T)
production of methy ethyl pyridines
K027 Centrifuge and distillation residues (R,T)
from toluene diisocyanate production
K028 Spent catalyst from the hydrochlorinator (T)
reactor in the production of
1,1,1-trichloroethane
K029 Waste from the product steam stripper in (T)
the production of 1,1,1-trichloroethane
K030 Column bottoms or heavy ends from the (T)
combined production of trichloroethylene and
perchloroethylene
K083 Distillation bottoms from aniline (T)
production
K085 Distillation or fractionation column (T)
bottoms from the production of chlorobenzenes
K093 Distillation light ends from the production (T)
of phthalic anhydride from ortho-xylene
K094 Distillation bottoms from the production of (T)
phthalic anhydride from ortho-xylene
K095 Distillation bottoms from the production of (T)
1,1,1-trichloroethane
K096 Heavy ends from the heavy ends column from (T)
the production of 1,1,1-trichloroethane
K103 Process residues from aniline extraction (T)
from the production of aniline
K104 Combined wastewater streams generated from (T)
nitrobenzene/aniline production
K105 Separated aqueous stream from the reactor (T)
product washing step in the production of
chlorobenzenes
K107 Column bottoms from product separation (C,T)
from the production of
1,1-dimethylhydrazine (UDMH) from
carboxylic acid hydrazides
K108 Condensed column overheads from product (I,T)
separation and condensed reactor vent gases
from the production of 1,1-dimethylhydrazine
(UDMH) from carboxylic acid hydrazides
K109 Spent filter cartridges from product (T)
purification from the production of
1,1-dimethylhydrazine (UDMH) from carboxylic
acid hydrazides
K110 Condensed column overheads from (T)
intermediate separation from the production
of 1,1-dimethylhydrazine (UDMH) from
arboxylic acid hydrazides
K111 Product washwaters from the production (C,T)
of dinitrotoluene via nitration of
toluene
K112 Reaction by-product water from the drying (T)
column in the production of toluenediamine
via hydrogenation of dinitrotoluene
K113 Condensed liquid light ends from the (T)
purification of toluenediamine in the
production of toluenediamine via hydrogenation
of dinitrotoluene
K114 Vicinals from the purification of (T)
toluenediamine in the production of
toluenediamine via hydrogenation of
dinitrotoluene
K115 Heavy ends from the purification of (T)
toluenediamine in the production of
toluenediamine via hydrogenation of
dinitrotoluene
K116 Organic condensate from the solvent (T)
recovery column in the production of toluene
diisocyanate via phosgenation of
toluenediamine
K117 Wastewater from the reactor vent gas (T)
scrubber in the production of ethylene
dibromide via bromination of ethane
K118 Spent adsorbent solids from purification of (T)
ethylene dibromide in the production of
ethylene dibromide via bromination of ethane
K136 Still bottoms from the purification of (T)
ethylene dibromide in the production of
ethylene dibromide via bromination of ethane
K149 Distillation bottoms from the production of (T)
alpha-, or methyl-, chlorinated toluenes,
ring-chlorinated toluenes, benzoyl chlorides,
and compounds with mixtures of these
functional groups, This waste does not include
still bottoms from the distillation of benzyl
chloride.
K150 Organic residuals, excluding spent carbon (T)
adsorbent, from the spent chlorine gas and
hydrochloric acid recovery processes
associated with the production of alpha-, or
methyl-, chlorinated toluenes,
ring-chlorinated toluenes, benzoyl chlorides,
and compounds with mixtures of these
functional groups
K151 Wastewater treatment sludges, excluding (T)
neutralization and biological sludges,
generated during the treatment of wastewaters
from the production of alpha-, or methyl-,
chlorinated toluenes, ring-chlorinated
toluenes, benzoyl chlorides, and compounds
with mixtures of these functional groups
K156 Organic waste, including heavy ends, still (T)
bottoms, light ends, spent solvents,
filtrates, and decantates, from the
production of carbamates and carbamoyl oximes.
This listing does not apply to wastes
generated from the manufacture of
3-iodo-2-propynyl n-butylcarbamate.
K157 Wastewaters, including scrubber waters, (T)
condenser waters, washwaters, and separation
waters, from the production of carbamates
and carbamoyl oximes. This listing does not
apply to wastes generated from the
manufacture of 3-iodo-2-propynyl
n-butylcarbamate.
K158 Bag house dusts and filter/separation (T)
solids from the production of carbamates and
carbamoyl oximes. This listing does not apply
to wastes generated from the manufacture of
3-iodo-2-propynyl n-butylcarbamate.
K159 Organics from the treatment of (T)
thiocarbamate wastes
K161 Purification solids; including (R,T)
filtration, evaporation, and centrifugation
solids; bag house dust and floor sweepings
from the production of dithiocarbamate acids
and their salts. This listing does not
include K125 or K126.
K174 Wastewater treatment sludges from the (T)
production of ethylene dichloride or vinyl
chloride monomer, including sludges that
result from commingled ethylene dichloride
or vinyl chloride monomer wastewater and other
wastewater, unless the sludges meet the
following conditions: (i) they are disposed
of in a subtitle C or non-hazardous landfill
licensed or permitted by the state or federal
government; (ii) they are not otherwise
placed on the land prior to final disposal;
and (iii) the generator maintains
documentation demonstrating that the waste
was either disposed of in an on-site landfill
or consigned to a transporter or disposal
facility that provided a written commitment to
dispose of the waste in an off-site landfill.
Respondents in any action brought to enforce
the requirements of subtitle C shall, upon a
showing by the government that the respondent
managed wastewater treatment sludges from the
production of vinyl chloride monomer or
ethylene dichloride, demonstrate that they
meet the terms of the exclusion set forth
above. In doing so, they shall provide
appropriate documentation, e.g., contracts
between the generator and the landfill
owner/operator, invoices documenting delivery
of waste to landfill, etc., that the terms of
the exclusion were met
K175 Wastewater treatment sludges from the (T)
production of vinyl chloride monomer using
mercuric chloride catalyst in an
acetylene-based process
K181 Nonwastewaters from the production of dyes (T)
and/or pigments, including nonwastewaters
commingled at the point of generation with
nonwastewaters from other processes, that,
at the point of generation, contain mass
loadings of any of the constituents
identified in Subsection R315-261-32(c)
that are equal to or greater than the
corresponding Subsection R315-261-32(c)
levels, as determined on a calendar year
basis. These wastes will not be hazardous
if the nonwastewaters are:
(i) disposed in a Class I or V lined
landfill,
(ii) disposed in a hazardous waste
landfill unit subject to either Section
R315-264-301 or 40 CFR 265.301,
which is adopted by reference,
(iii) disposed in other landfill units
that are Class I or V lined landfills
regulated under Rules R315-301 through
320 or meet the design criteria in
Sections R315-264-301, or 40 CFR 265.301,
which is adopted by reference, or
(iv) treated in a combustion unit that is
permitted under Rules R315-260 through 270,
or an onsite combustion unit that is
permitted under the Clean Air Act. For the
purposes of this listing, dyes and/or
pigments production is defined in Subsection
R315-261-32(b)(1). Section R315-261-32(d)
describes the process for demonstrating that
a facility's nonwastewaters are not K181.
This listing does not apply to wastes that
are otherwise identified as hazardous under
Sections R315-261-21 through 24 and
R315-261-31 through 33 at the point of
generation. Also, the listing does not apply
to wastes generated before any annual mass
loading limit is met
Inorganic
chemicals:
K071 Brine purification muds from the mercury (T)
cell process in chlorine production, where
separately prepurified brine is not used
K073 Chlorinated hydrocarbon waste from the (T)
purification step of the diaphragm cell
process using graphite anodes in chlorine
production
K106 Wastewater treatment sludge from the (T)
mercury cell process in chlorine production
K176 Baghouse filters from the production of (E)
antimony oxide, including filters from the
production of intermediates, e.g., antimony
metal or crude antimony oxide
K177 Slag from the production of antimony oxide (T)
that is speculatively accumulated or
disposed, including slag from the
production of intermediates, e.g.,
antimony metal or crude antimony oxide
K178 Residues from manufacturing and (T)
manufacturing-site storage of ferric
chloride from acids formed during the
production of titanium dioxide using the
chloride-ilmenite process
Pesticides:
K031 By-product salts generated in the (T)
production of MSMA and cacodylic acid
K032 Wastewater treatment sludge from the (T)
production of chlordane
K033 Wastewater and scrub water from the (T)
chlorination of cyclopentadiene in the
production of chlordane
K034 Filter solids from the filtration of (T)
hexachlorocyclopentadiene in the
production of chlordane
K035 Wastewater treatment sludges generated (T)
in the production of creosote
K036 Still bottoms from toluene reclamation (T)
distillation in the production of
disulfoton
K037 Wastewater treatment sludges from the (T)
production of disulfoton
K038 Wastewater from the washing and stripping (T)
of phorate production
K039 Filter cake from the filtration of (T)
diethylphosphorodithioic acid in the
production of phorate
K040 Wastewater treatment sludge from the (T)
production of phorate
K041 Wastewater treatment sludge from the (T)
production of toxaphene
K042 Heavy ends or distillation residues from (T)
the distillation of tetrachlorobenzene in
the production of 2,4,5-T
K043 2,6-Dichlorophenol waste from the (T)
production of 2,4-D
K097 Vacuum stripper discharge from the (T)
chlordane chlorinator in the production
of chlordane
K098 Untreated process wastewater from the (T)
production of toxaphene
K099 Untreated wastewater from the production (T)
of 2,4-D
K123 Process wastewater (including supernates, (T)
filtrates, and washwaters) from the
production of ethylenebisdithiocarbamic
acid and its salt
K124 Reactor vent scrubber water from the (C,T)
production of ethylenebisdithiocarbamic
acid and its salts
K125 Filtration, evaporation, and (T)
centrifugation solids from the production
of ethylenebisdithiocarbamic acid and its
salts
K126 Baghouse dust and floor sweepings in (T)
milling and packaging operations from the
production or formulation of
ethylenebisdithiocarbamic acid and its
salts
K131 Wastewater from the reactor and spent (C,T)
sulfuric acid from the acid dryer from
the production of methyl bromide
K132 Spent absorbent and wastewater separator (T)
solids from the production of methyl
bromide
Explosives:
K044 Wastewater treatment sludges from the (R)
manufacturing and processing of explosives
K045 Spent carbon from the treatment of (R)
wastewater containing explosives
K046 Wastewater treatment sludges from the (T)
manufacturing, formulation and loading of
lead-based initiating compounds
K047 Pink/red water from TNT operations (R)
Petroleum
refining:
K048 Dissolved air flotation (DAF) float from (T)
the petroleum refining industry
K049 Slop oil emulsion solids from the (T)
petroleum refining industry
K050 Heat exchanger bundle cleaning sludge from (T)
the petroleum refining industry
K051 API separator sludge from the petroleum (T)
refining industry
K052 Tank bottoms, leaded, from the petroleum (T)
refining industry
K169 Crude oil storage tank sediment from (T)
petroleum refining operations
K170 Clarified slurry oil tank sediment and/or (T)
in-line filter/separation solids from
petroleum refining operations
K171 Spent Hydrotreating catalyst from (I,T)
petroleum refining operations, including
guard beds used to desulfurize feeds to
other catalytic reactors, this listing
does not include inert support media
K172 Spent Hydrorefining catalyst from (I,T)
petroleum refining operations, including
guard beds used to desulfurize feeds to
other catalytic reactors, this listing
does not include inert support media
Iron and
steel:
K061 Emission control dust/sludge from the (T)
primary production of steel in electric
furnaces
K062 Spent pickle liquor generated by steel (C,T)
finishing operations of facilities
within the iron and steel industry,
SIC Codes 331 and 332
Primary
aluminum:
K088 Spent potliners from primary aluminum (T)
reduction
Secondary
lead:
K069 Emission control dust/sludge from (T)
secondary lead smelting. Note: This
listing is stayed administratively for
sludge generated from secondary acid
scrubber systems. The stay will remain in
effect until further administrative action
is taken. If EPA takes further action
effecting this stay, EPA will publish a
notice of the action in the Federal
Register
K100 Waste leaching solution from acid (T)
leaching of emission control dust/sludge
from secondary lead smelting
Veterinary
pharmaceuticals:
K084 Wastewater treatment sludges generated (T)
during the production of veterinary
pharmaceuticals from arsenic or
organo-arsenic compounds
K101 Distillation tar residues from the (T)
distillation of aniline-based compounds
in the production of veterinary
pharmaceuticals from arsenic or
organo-arsenic compounds
K102 Residue from the use of activated carbon (T)
for decolorization in the production of
veterinary pharmaceuticals from arsenic or
organo-arsenic compounds
Ink
formulation:
K086 Solvent washes and sludges, caustic washes (T)
and sludges, or water washes and sludges
from cleaning tubs and equipment used in
the formulation of ink from pigments,
driers, soaps, and stabilizers containing
chromium and lead
Coking:
K060 Ammonia still lime sludge from coking (T)
operations
K087 Decanter tank tar sludge from coking (T)
operations
K141 Process residues from the recovery of coal (T)
tar, including, but not limited to,
collecting sump residues from the
production of coke from coal or the
recovery of coke by-products produced from
coal. This listing does not include K087,
decanter tank tar sludges from coking
operations
K142 Tar storage tank residues from the (T)
production of coke from coal or from the
recovery of coke by-products produced from
coal
K143 Process residues from the recovery of (T)
light oil, including, but not limited to,
those generated in stills, decanters, and
wash oil recovery units from the recovery
of coke by-products produced from coal
K144 Wastewater sump residues from light oil (T)
refining, including, but not limited to,
intercepting or contamination sump sludges
from the recovery of coke by-products
produced from coal
K145 Residues from naphthalene collection and (T)
recovery operations from the recovery of
coke by-products produced from coal
K147 Tar storage tank residues from coal tar (T)
refining
K148 Residues from coal tar distillation, (T)
including but not limited to, still bottoms
(b) Listing Specific Definitions: (1) For the purposes of the K181 listing, dyes and/or pigments production is defined to include manufacture of the following product classes: dyes, pigments, or FDA certified colors that are classified as azo, triarylmethane, perylene or anthraquinone classes. Azo products include azo, monoazo, diazo, triazo, polyazo, azoic, benzidine, and pyrazolone products. Triarylmethane products include both triarylmethane and triphenylmethane products. Wastes that are not generated at a dyes and/or pigments manufacturing site, such as wastes from the offsite use, formulation, and packaging of dyes and/or pigments, are not included in the K181 listing.
(c) K181 Listing Levels. Nonwastewaters containing constituents in amounts equal to or exceeding the following levels during any calendar year are subject to the K181 listing, unless the conditions in the K181 listing are met.
TABLE
Constituent Chemical Mass levels
abstracts No. (kg/yr)
Aniline 62-53-3 9,300
o-Anisidine 90-04-0 110
4-Chloroaniline 106-47-8 4,800
p-Cresidine 120-71-8 660
2,4-Dimethylaniline 95-68-1 100
1,2-Phenylenediamine 95-54-5 710
1,3-Phenylenediamine 108-45-2 1,200
(d) Procedures for demonstrating that dyes and/or pigment nonwastewaters are not K181. The procedures described in Subsections R315-261-32(d)(1) through(d)(3) and (d)(5) establish when nonwastewaters from the production of dyes/pigments would not be hazardous, these procedures apply to wastes that are not disposed in landfill units or treated in combustion units as specified in Subsection R315-261-32(a). If the nonwastewaters are disposed in landfill units or treated in combustion units as described in Subsection R315-261-32(a), then the nonwastewaters are not hazardous. In order to demonstrate that it is meeting the landfill disposal or combustion conditions contained in the K181 listing description, the generator shall maintain documentation as described in Subsection R315-261-32(d)(4).
(1) Determination based on no K181 constituents. Generators that have knowledge; e.g., knowledge of constituents in wastes based on prior sampling and analysis data and/or information about raw materials used, production processes used, and reaction and degradation products formed; that their wastes contain none of the K181 constituents, see Subsection R315-261-32(c), can use their knowledge to determine that their waste is not K181. The generator shall document the basis for all such determinations on an annual basis and keep each annual documentation for three years.
(2) Determination for generated quantities of 1,000 MT/yr or less for wastes that contain K181 constituents. If the total annual quantity of dyes and/or pigment nonwastewaters generated is 1,000 metric tons or less, the generator can use knowledge of the wastes; e.g., knowledge of constituents in wastes based on prior analytical data and/or information about raw materials used, production processes used, and reaction and degradation products formed; to conclude that annual mass loadings for the K181 constituents are below the listing levels of Subsection R315-261-32(c). To make this determination, the generator shall:
(i) Each year document the basis for determining that the annual quantity of nonwastewaters expected to be generated will be less than 1,000 metric tons.
(ii) Track the actual quantity of nonwastewaters generated from January 1 through December 31 of each year. If, at any time within the year, the actual waste quantity exceeds 1,000 metric tons, the generator shall comply with the requirements of Subsection R315-261-32(d)(3) for the remainder of the year.
(iii) Keep a running total of the K181 constituent mass loadings over the course of the calendar year.
(iv) Keep the following records on site for the three most recent calendar years in which the hazardous waste determinations are made:
(A) The quantity of dyes and/or pigment nonwastewaters generated.
(B) The relevant process information used.
(C) The calculations performed to determine annual total mass loadings for each K181 constituent in the nonwastewaters during the year.
(3) Determination for generated quantities greater than 1,000 MT/yr for wastes that contain K181 constituents. If the total annual quantity of dyes and/or pigment nonwastewaters generated is greater than 1,000 metric tons, the generator shall perform all of the steps described in Subsections R315-261-32(d)(3)(i) through (d)(3)(xi) in order to make a determination that its waste is not K181.
(i) Determine which K181 constituents, see Subsection R315-261-32(c), are reasonably expected to be present in the wastes based on knowledge of the wastes; e.g., based on prior sampling and analysis data and/or information about raw materials used, production processes used, and reaction and degradation products formed.
(ii) If 1,2-phenylenediamine is present in the wastes, the generator can use either knowledge or sampling and analysis procedures to determine the level of this constituent in the wastes. For determinations based on use of knowledge, the generator shall comply with the procedures for using knowledge described in Subsection R315-261-32(d)(2) and keep the records described in Subsection R315-261-32(d)(2)(iv). For determinations based on sampling and analysis, the generator shall comply with the sampling and analysis and recordkeeping requirements described in Subsections R315-261-32(d)(3)(iii) through (xi).
(iii) Develop a waste sampling and analysis plan, or modify an existing plan, to collect and analyze representative waste samples for the K181 constituents reasonably expected to be present in the wastes. At a minimum, the plan shall include:
(A) A discussion of the number of samples needed to characterize the wastes fully;
(B) The planned sample collection method to obtain representative waste samples;
(C) A discussion of how the sampling plan accounts for potential temporal and spatial variability of the wastes.
(D) A detailed description of the test methods to be used, including sample preparation, clean up, if necessary, and determinative methods.
(iv) Collect and analyze samples in accordance with the waste sampling and analysis plan.
(A) The sampling and analysis shall be unbiased, precise, and representative of the wastes.
(B) The analytical measurements shall be sufficiently sensitive, accurate and precise to support any claim that the constituent mass loadings are below the listing levels of Subsection R315-261-32(c).
(v) Record the analytical results.
(vi) Record the waste quantity represented by the sampling and analysis results.
(vii) Calculate constituent-specific mass loadings, product of concentrations and waste quantity.
(viii) Keep a running total of the K181 constituent mass loadings over the course of the calendar year.
(ix) Determine whether the mass of any of the K181 constituents listed in Subsection R315-261-32(c) generated between January 1 and December 31 of any year is below the K181 listing levels.
(x) Keep the following records on site for the three most recent calendar years in which the hazardous waste determinations are made:
(A) The sampling and analysis plan.
(B) The sampling and analysis results, including QA/QC data.
(C) The quantity of dyes and/or pigment nonwastewaters generated.
(D) The calculations performed to determine annual mass loadings.
(xi) Nonhazardous waste determinations shall be conducted annually to verify that the wastes remain nonhazardous.
(A) The annual testing requirements are suspended after three consecutive successful annual demonstrations that the wastes are nonhazardous. The generator can then use knowledge of the wastes to support subsequent annual determinations.
(B) The annual testing requirements are reinstated if the manufacturing or waste treatment processes generating the wastes are significantly altered, resulting in an increase of the potential for the wastes to exceed the listing levels.
(C) If the annual testing requirements are suspended, the generator shall keep records of the process knowledge information used to support a nonhazardous determination. If testing is reinstated, a description of the process change shall be retained.
(4) Recordkeeping for the landfill disposal and combustion exemptions. For the purposes of meeting the landfill disposal and combustion condition set out in the K181 listing description, the generator shall maintain on site for three years documentation demonstrating that each shipment of waste was received by a landfill unit that is subject to or meets the landfill design standards set out in the listing description, or was treated in combustion units as specified in the listing description.
(5) Waste holding and handling. During the interim period, from the point of generation to completion of the hazardous waste determination, the generator is responsible for storing the wastes appropriately. If the wastes are determined to be hazardous and the generator has not complied with the hazardous waste requirements during the interim period, the generator could be subject to an enforcement action for improper management.
R315-261-33. Lists of Hazardous Wastes - Discarded Commercial Chemical Products, Off-Specification Species, Container Residues, and Spill Residues Thereof.
The following materials or items are hazardous wastes if and when they are discarded or intended to be discarded as described in Subsection R315-261-2(a)(2)(i), when they are mixed with waste oil or used oil or other material and applied to the land for dust suppression or road treatment, when they are otherwise applied to the land in lieu of their original intended use or when they are contained in products that are applied to the land in lieu of their original intended use, or when, in lieu of their original intended use, they are produced for use as, or a component of, a fuel, distributed for use as a fuel, or burned as a fuel.
(a) Any commercial chemical product, or manufacturing chemical intermediate having the generic name listed in Subsections R315-261-33(e) or (f).
(b) Any off-specification commercial chemical product or manufacturing chemical intermediate which, if it met specifications, would have the generic name listed in Subsection R315-261-33(e) or (f).
(c) Any residue remaining in a container or in an inner liner removed from a container that has held any commercial chemical product or manufacturing chemical intermediate having the generic name listed in Subsection R315-261-33(e) or (f), unless the container is empty as defined in Subsection R315-261-7(b). Unless the residue is being beneficially used or reused, or legitimately recycled or reclaimed; or being accumulated, stored, transported or treated prior to such use, re-use, recycling or reclamation, the Director considers the residue to be intended for discard, and thus, a hazardous waste. An example of a legitimate re-use of the residue would be where the residue remains in the container and the container is used to hold the same commercial chemical product or manufacturing chemical intermediate it previously held. An example of the discard of the residue would be where the drum is sent to a drum reconditioner who reconditions the drum but discards the residue.
(d) Any residue or contaminated soil, water or other debris resulting from the cleanup of a spill into or on any land or water of any commercial chemical product or manufacturing chemical intermediate having the generic name listed in Subsection R315-261-33(e) or (f), or any residue or contaminated soil, water or other debris resulting from the cleanup of a spill, into or on any land or water, of any off-specification chemical product and manufacturing chemical intermediate which, if it met specifications, would have the generic name listed in Subsection R315-261-33(e) or (f). The phrase "commercial chemical product or manufacturing chemical intermediate having the generic name listed in . . ." refers to a chemical substance which is manufactured or formulated for commercial or manufacturing use which consists of the commercially pure grade of the chemical, any technical grades of the chemical that are produced or marketed, and all formulations in which the chemical is the sole active ingredient. It does not refer to a material, such as a manufacturing process waste, that contains any of the substances listed in Subsection R315-261-33(e) or (f). Where a manufacturing process waste is deemed to be a hazardous waste because it contains a substance listed in Subsection R315-261-33(e) or (f), such waste shall be listed in either Sections R315-261-31 or 32 or shall be identified as a hazardous waste by the characteristics set forth in Sections R315-261-20 through 24.
(e) The commercial chemical products, manufacturing chemical intermediates or off-specification commercial chemical products or manufacturing chemical intermediates referred to in Subsections R315-261-33(a) through (d), are identified as acute hazardous wastes (H) and are subject to the small quantity exclusion defined in Subsection R315-261-5(e). For the convenience of the regulated community the primary hazardous properties of these materials have been indicated by the letters T (Toxicity), and R (Reactivity). Absence of a letter indicates that the compound only is listed for acute toxicity. Wastes are first listed in alphabetical order by substance and then listed again in numerical order by Hazardous Waste Number. These wastes and their corresponding EPA Hazardous Waste Numbers are:
TABLE
Hazardous Chemical
waste abstracts
No. No. Substance
P023 107-20-0 Acetaldehyde, chloro-
P002 591-08-2 Acetamide, N-(aminothioxomethyl)-
P057 640-19-7 Acetamide, 2-fluoro-
P058 62-74-8 Acetic acid, fluoro-, sodium salt
P002 591-08-2 1-Acetyl-2-thiourea
P003 107-02-8 Acrolein
P070 116-06-3 Aldicarb
P203 1646-88-4 Aldicarb sulfone.
P004 309-00-2 Aldrin
P005 107-18-6 Allyl alcohol
P006 20859-73-8 Aluminum phosphide (R,T)
P007 2763-96-4 5-(Aminomethyl)-3-isoxazolol
P008 504-24-5 4-Aminopyridine
P009 131-74-8 Ammonium picrate (R)
P119 7803-55-6 Ammonium vanadate
P099 506-61-6 Argentate(1-), bis(cyano-C)-, potassium
P010 7778-39-4 Arsenic acid H3 AsO4
P012 1327-53-3 Arsenic oxide As2 O3
P011 1303-28-2 Arsenic oxide As2 O5
P011 1303-28-2 Arsenic pentoxide
P012 1327-53-3 Arsenic trioxide
P038 692-42-2 Arsine, diethyl-
P036 696-28-6 Arsonous dichloride, phenyl-
P054 151-56-4 Aziridine
P067 75-55-8 Aziridine, 2-methyl-
P013 542-62-1 Barium cyanide
P024 106-47-8 Benzenamine, 4-chloro-
P077 100-01-6 Benzenamine, 4-nitro-
P028 100-44-7 Benzene, (chloromethyl)-
P042 51-43-4 1,2-Benzenediol, 4-(1-hydroxy-2-
(methylamino)ethyl)-, (R)-
P046 122-09-8 Benzeneethanamine, alpha,alpha-dimethyl-
P014 108-98-5 Benzenethiol
P127 1563-66-2 7-Benzofuranol, 2,3-dihydro-2,2-
dimethyl-,methylcarbamate.
P188 57-64-7 Benzoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, compd.
with (3aS-cis)-1,2,3,3a,8,8a-
hexahydro-1,3a,8-trimethylpyrrolo(2,3-
b)indol-5-ylmethylcarbamate
ester (1:1).
P001 (1)81-81-2 2H-1-Benzopyran-2-one, 4-hydroxy-3-(3-
oxo-1-phenylbutyl)-, & salts, when
present at concentrations greater than
0.3%
P028 100-44-7 Benzyl chloride
P015 7440-41-7 Beryllium powder
P017 598-31-2 Bromoacetone
P018 357-57-3 Brucine
P045 39196-18-4 2-Butanone, 3,3-dimethyl-1-
(methylthio)-, O-
methylamino)carbonyl) oxime
P021 592-01-8 Calcium cyanide
P021 592-01-8 Calcium cyanide Ca(CN)2
P189 55285-14-8 Carbamic acid, ((dibutylamino)-
thio)methyl-, 2,3-dihydro-2,2-
dimethyl- 7-benzofuranyl ester.
P191 644-64-4 Carbamic acid, dimethyl-, 1-
((dimethyl-amino)carbonyl)-
5-methyl-1H- pyrazol-3-yl ester.
P192 119-38-0 Carbamic acid, dimethyl-,
3-methyl-1- (1-methylethyl)-1H-
pyrazol-5-yl ester.
P190 1129-41-5 Carbamic acid, methyl-, 3-methylphenyl
ester.
P127 1563-66-2 Carbofuran.
P022 75-15-0 Carbon disulfide
P095 75-44-5 Carbonic dichloride
P189 55285-14-8 Carbosulfan.
P023 107-20-0 Chloroacetaldehyde
P024 106-47-8 p-Chloroaniline
P026 5344-82-1 1-(o-Chlorophenyl)thiourea
P027 542-76-7 3-Chloropropionitrile
P029 544-92-3 Copper cyanide
P029 544-92-3 Copper cyanide Cu(CN)
P202 64-00-6 m-Cumenyl methylcarbamate.
P030 Cyanides (soluble cyanide salts), not
otherwise specified
P031 460-19-5 Cyanogen
P033 506-77-4 Cyanogen chloride
P033 506-77-4 Cyanogen chloride (CN)Cl
P034 131-89-5 2-Cyclohexyl-4,6-dinitrophenol
P016 542-88-1 Dichloromethyl ether
P036 696-28-6 Dichlorophenylarsine
P037 60-57-1 Dieldrin
P038 692-42-2 Diethylarsine
P041 311-45-5 Diethyl-p-nitrophenyl phosphate
P040 297-97-2 O,O-Diethyl O-pyrazinyl
phosphorothioate
P043 55-91-4 Diisopropylfluorophosphate (DFP)
P004 309-00-2 1,4,5,8-Dimethanonaphthalene,
1,2,3,4,10,10-hexa- chloro-
1,4,4a,5,8,8a,-
hexahydro-, (1alpha, 4alpha, 4abeta,
5alpha,8alpha,8abeta)-
P060 465-73-6 1,4,5,8-Dimethanonaphthalene,
1,2,3,4,10,10-hexa- chloro-
1,4,4a,5,8,8ahexahydro-, (1alpha,
4alpha, 4abeta, 5beta, 8beta,8abeta)-
P037 60-57-1 2,7:3,6-Dimethanonaphth(2,3-b)oxirene,
3,4,5,6,9,9-hexachloro-
1a,2,2a,3,6,6a,7,7a-octahydro-,
(1aalpha, 2beta, 2aalpha, 3beta,
6beta, 6aalpha,7beta, 7aalpha)-
P051 (1)72-20-8 2,7:3,6-Dimethanonaphth
(2,3-b)oxirene, 3,4,5,6,9,9-
hexachloro- 1a,2,2a,3,6,6a,7,7a-
octahydro-, (1aalpha, 2beta, 2abeta,
3alpha, 6alpha, 6abeta, 7beta,
7aalpha)-, & metabolites
P044 60-51-5 Dimethoate
P046 122-09-8 alpha,alpha-Dimethylphenethylamine
P191 644-64-4 Dimetilan.
P047 (1)534-52-1 4,6-Dinitro-o-cresol, & salts
P048 51-28-5 2,4-Dinitrophenol
P020 88-85-7 Dinoseb
P085 152-16-9 Diphosphoramide, octamethyl-
P111 107-49-3 Diphosphoric acid, tetraethyl ester
P039 298-04-4 Disulfoton
P049 541-53-7 Dithiobiuret
P185 26419-73-8 1,3-Dithiolane-2-carboxaldehyde, 2,4-
dimethyl-, O- ((methylamino)-
carbonyl)oxime.
P050 115-29-7 Endosulfan
P088 145-73-3 Endothall
P051 72-20-8 Endrin
P051 72-20-8 Endrin, & metabolites
P042 51-43-4 Epinephrine
P031 460-19-5 Ethanedinitrile
P194 23135-22-0 Ethanimidothioic acid, 2-
(dimethylamino)-N-
(((methylamino) carbonyl)oxy)-2-oxo-,
methyl ester.
P066 16752-77-5 Ethanimidothioic acid, N-
(((methylamino)carbonyl)oxy)-,
methyl ester
P101 107-12-0 Ethyl cyanide
P054 151-56-4 Ethyleneimine
P097 52-85-7 Famphur
P056 7782-41-4 Fluorine
P057 640-19-7 Fluoroacetamide
P058 62-74-8 Fluoroacetic acid, sodium salt
P198 23422-53-9 Formetanate hydrochloride.
P197 17702-57-7 Formparanate.
P065 628-86-4 Fulminic acid, mercury(2+) salt (R,T)
P059 76-44-8 Heptachlor
P062 757-58-4 Hexaethyl tetraphosphate
P116 79-19-6 Hydrazinecarbothioamide
P068 60-34-4 Hydrazine, methyl-
P063 74-90-8 Hydrocyanic acid
P063 74-90-8 Hydrogen cyanide
P096 7803-51-2 Hydrogen phosphide
P060 465-73-6 Isodrin
P192 119-38-0 Isolan.
P202 64-00-6 3-Isopropylphenyl N-methylcarbamate.
P007 2763-96-4 3(2H)-Isoxazolone, 5-(aminomethyl)-
P196 15339-36-3 Manganese,
bis(dimethylcarbamodithioato-S,S′)-,
P196 15339-36-3 Manganese dimethyldithiocarbamate.
P092 62-38-4 Mercury, (acetato-O)phenyl-
P065 628-86-4 Mercury fulminate (R,T)
P082 62-75-9 Methanamine, N-methyl-N-nitroso-
P064 624-83-9 Methane, isocyanato-
P016 542-88-1 Methane, oxybis(chloro-
P112 509-14-8 Methane, tetranitro- (R)
P118 75-70-7 Methanethiol, trichloro-
P198 23422-53-9 Methanimidamide, N,N-dimethyl-N′-(3-
(((methylamino)-carbonyl)oxy)phenyl)-,
monohydrochloride.
P197 17702-57-7 Methanimidamide, N,N-dimethyl-N′-(2-
methyl-
4-(((methylamino)carbonyl)oxy)phenyl)-
P050 115-29-7 6,9-Methano-2,4,3-benzodioxathiepin,
6,7,8,9,10,10- hexachloro-
1,5,5a,6,9,9a-hexahydro-, 3-oxide
P059 76-44-8 4,7-Methano-1H-indene, 1,4,5,6,7,8,8-
heptachloro- 3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-
P199 2032-65-7 Methiocarb.
P066 16752-77-5 Methomyl
P068 60-34-4 Methyl hydrazine
P064 624-83-9 Methyl isocyanate
P069 75-86-5 2-Methyllactonitrile
P071 298-00-0 Methyl parathion
P190 1129-41-5 Metolcarb.
P128 315-8-4 Mexacarbate.
P072 86-88-4 alpha-Naphthylthiourea
P073 13463-39-3 Nickel carbonyl
P073 13463-39-3 Nickel carbonyl Ni(CO)4, (T-4)-
P074 557-19-7 Nickel cyanide
P074 557-19-7 Nickel cyanide Ni(CN)2
P075 (1)54-11-5 Nicotine, & salts
P076 10102-43-9 Nitric oxide
P077 100-01-6 p-Nitroaniline
P078 10102-44-0 Nitrogen dioxide
P076 10102-43-9 Nitrogen oxide NO
P078 10102-44-0 Nitrogen oxide NO2
P081 55-63-0 Nitroglycerine (R)
P082 62-75-9 N-Nitrosodimethylamine
P084 4549-40-0 N-Nitrosomethylvinylamine
P085 152-16-9 Octamethylpyrophosphoramide
P087 20816-12-0 Osmium oxide OsO4, (T-4)-
P087 20816-12-0 Osmium tetroxide
P088 145-73-3 7-Oxabicyclo(2.2.1)heptane-2,3-
dicarboxylic acid
P194 23135-22-0 Oxamyl.
P089 56-38-2 Parathion
P034 131-89-5 Phenol, 2-cyclohexyl-4,6-dinitro-
P048 51-28-5 Phenol, 2,4-dinitro-
P047 (1)534-52-1 Phenol, 2-methyl-4,6-dinitro-, & salts
P020 88-85-7 Phenol, 2-(1-methylpropyl)-4,6-
dinitro-
P009 131-74-8 Phenol, 2,4,6-trinitro-, ammonium salt
(R)
P128 315-18-4 Phenol, 4-(dimethylamino)-3,5-
dimethyl-,
methylcarbamate (ester).
P199 2032-65-7 Phenol, (3,5-dimethyl-4-(methylthio)-,
methylcarbamate
P202 64-00-6 Phenol, 3-(1-methylethyl)-, methyl
carbamate.
P201 2631-37-0 Phenol, 3-methyl-5-(1-methylethyl)-,
methyl
carbamate.
P092 62-38-4 Phenylmercury acetate
P093 103-85-5 Phenylthiourea
P094 298-02-2 Phorate
P095 75-44-5 Phosgene
P096 7803-51-2 Phosphine
P041 311-45-5 Phosphoric acid, diethyl 4-nitrophenyl
ester
P039 298-04-4 Phosphorodithioic acid, O,O-diethyl S-
(2- (ethylthio)ethyl) ester
P094 298-02-2 Phosphorodithioic acid, O,O-diethyl S-
((ethylthio)methyl) ester
P044 60-51-5 Phosphorodithioic acid, O,O-dimethyl
S-(2- (methylamino)-2-oxoethyl) ester
P043 55-91-4 Phosphorofluoridic acid, bis(1-
methylethyl) ester
P089 56-38-2 Phosphorothioic acid, O,O-diethyl O-
(4-nitrophenyl) ester
P040 297-97-2 Phosphorothioic acid, O,O-diethyl O-
pyrazinyl ester
P097 52-85-7 Phosphorothioic acid, O-(4-
((dimethylamino)sulfonyl)phenyl) O,O-
dimethyl ester
P071 298-00-0 Phosphorothioic acid, O,O,-dimethyl O-
(4-nitrophenyl) ester
P204 57-47-6 Physostigmine.
P188 57-64-7 Physostigmine salicylate.
P110 78-00-2 Plumbane, tetraethyl-
P098 151-50-8 Potassium cyanide
P098 151-50-8 Potassium cyanide K(CN)
P099 506-61-6 Potassium silver cyanide
P201 2631-37-0 Promecarb
P070 116-06-3 Propanal, 2-methyl-2-(methylthio)-, O-
((methylamino)carbonyl)oxime
P203 1646-88-4 Propanal, 2-methyl-2-(methyl-
sulfonyl)-, O- ((methylamino)carbonyl)
oxime.
P101 107-12-0 Propanenitrile
P027 542-76-7 Propanenitrile, 3-chloro-
P069 75-86-5 Propanenitrile, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-
P081 55-63-0 1,2,3-Propanetriol, trinitrate (R)
P017 598-31-2 2-Propanone, 1-bromo-
P102 107-19-7 Propargyl alcohol
P003 107-02-8 2-Propenal
P005 107-18-6 2-Propen-1-ol
P067 75-55-8 1,2-Propylenimine
P102 107-19-7 2-Propyn-1-ol
P008 504-24-5 4-Pyridinamine
P075 (1)54-11-5 Pyridine, 3-(1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinyl)-
, (S)-, & salts
P204 57-47-6 Pyrrolo(2,3-b)indol-5-ol,
1,2,3,3a,8,8a-hexahydro-1,3a,8-
trimethyl-, methylcarbamate (ester),
(3aS-cis)-.
P114 12039-52-0 Selenious acid, dithallium(1+) salt
P103 630-10-4 Selenourea
P104 506-64-9 Silver cyanide
P104 506-64-9 Silver cyanide Ag(CN)
P105 26628-22-8 Sodium azide
P106 143-33-9 Sodium cyanide
P106 143-33-9 Sodium cyanide Na(CN)
P108 (1)57-24-9 Strychnidin-10-one, & salts
P018 357-57-3 Strychnidin-10-one, 2,3-dimethoxy-
P108 (1)57-24-9 Strychnine, & salts
P115 7446-18-6 Sulfuric acid, dithallium(1+) salt
P109 3689-24-5 Tetraethyldithiopyrophosphate
P110 78-00-2 Tetraethyl lead
P111 107-49-3 Tetraethyl pyrophosphate
P112 509-14-8 Tetranitromethane (R)
P062 757-58-4 Tetraphosphoric acid, hexaethyl ester
P113 1314-32-5 Thallic oxide
P113 1314-32-5 Thallium oxide Tl2 O3
P114 12039-52-0 Thallium(I) selenite
P115 7446-18-6 Thallium(I) sulfate
P109 3689-24-5 Thiodiphosphoric acid, tetraethyl
ester
P045 39196-18-4 Thiofanox
P049 541-53-7 Thioimidodicarbonic diamide ((H2
N)C(S))2 NH
P014 108-98-5 Thiophenol
P116 79-19-6 Thiosemicarbazide
P026 5344-82-1 Thiourea, (2-chlorophenyl)-
P072 86-88-4 Thiourea, 1-naphthalenyl-
P093 103-85-5 Thiourea, phenyl-
P185 26419-73-8 Tirpate.
P123 8001-35-2 Toxaphene
P118 75-70-7 Trichloromethanethiol
P119 7803-55-6 Vanadic acid, ammonium salt
P120 1314-62-1 Vanadium oxide V2 O5
P120 1314-62-1 Vanadium pentoxide
P084 4549-40-0 Vinylamine, N-methyl-N-nitroso-
P001 (1)81-81-2 Warfarin, & salts, when present at
concentrations greater than 0.3%
P205 137-30-4 Zinc, bis(dimethylcarbamodithioato-
S,S′)-,
P121 557-21-1 Zinc cyanide
P121 557-21-1 Zinc cyanide Zn(CN)2
P122 1314-84-7 Zinc phosphide Zn3 P2, when present at
concentrations greater than 10% (R,T)
P205 137-30-4 Ziram.
P001 (1)81-81-2 2H-1-Benzopyran-2-one, 4-hydroxy-3-(3-
oxo-
1-phenylbutyl)-, & salts, when present
at concentrations greater than 0.3%
P001 (1)81-81-2 Warfarin, & salts, when present at
concentrations greater than 0.3%
P002 591-08-2 Acetamide, -(aminothioxomethyl)-
P002 591-08-2 1-Acetyl-2-thiourea
P003 107-02-8 Acrolein
P003 107-02-8 2-Propenal
P004 309-00-2 Aldrin
P004 309-00-2 1,4,5,8-Dimethanonaphthalene,
1,2,3,4,10,10-hexa-chloro-
1,4,4a,5,8,8a,- hexahydro-, (1alpha,
4alpha, 4abeta, 5alpha,
8alpha,8abeta)-
P005 107-18-6 Allyl alcohol
P005 107-18-6 2-Propen-1-ol
P006 20859-73-8 Aluminum phosphide (R,T)
P007 2763-96-4 5-(Aminomethyl)-3-isoxazolol
P007 2763-96-4 3(2H)-Isoxazolone, 5-(aminomethyl)-
P008 504-24-5 4-Aminopyridine
P008 504-24-5 4-Pyridinamine
P009 131-74-8 Ammonium picrate (R)
P009 131-74-8 Phenol, 2,4,6-trinitro-, ammonium salt
(R)
P010 7778-39-4 Arsenic acid H3 AsO4
P011 1303-28-2 Arsenic oxide As2 O5
P011 1303-28-2 Arsenic pentoxide
P012 1327-53-3 Arsenic oxide As2 O3
P012 1327-53-3 Arsenic trioxide
P013 542-62-1 Barium cyanide
P014 108-98-5 Benzenethiol
P014 108-98-5 Thiophenol
P015 7440-41-7 Beryllium powder
P016 542-88-1 Dichloromethyl ether
P016 542-88-1 Methane, oxybis(chloro-
P017 598-31-2 Bromoacetone
P017 598-31-2 2-Propanone, 1-bromo-
P018 357-57-3 Brucine
P018 357-57-3 Strychnidin-10-one, 2,3-dimethoxy-
P020 88-85-7 Dinoseb
P020 88-85-7 Phenol, 2-(1-methylpropyl)-4,6-
dinitro-
P021 592-01-8 Calcium cyanide
P021 592-01-8 Calcium cyanide Ca(CN)2
P022 75-15-0 Carbon disulfide
P023 107-20-0 Acetaldehyde, chloro-
P023 107-20-0 Chloroacetaldehyde
P024 106-47-8 Benzenamine, 4-chloro-
P024 106-47-8 p-Chloroaniline
P026 5344-82-1 1-(o-Chlorophenyl)thiourea
P026 5344-82-1 Thiourea, (2-chlorophenyl)-
P027 542-76-7 3-Chloropropionitrile
P027 542-76-7 Propanenitrile, 3-chloro-
P028 100-44-7 Benzene, (chloromethyl)-
P028 100-44-7 Benzyl chloride
P029 544-92-3 Copper cyanide
P029 544-92-3 Copper cyanide Cu(CN)
P030 Cyanides (soluble cyanide salts), not
otherwise specified
P031 460-19-5 Cyanogen
P031 460-19-5 Ethanedinitrile
P033 506-77-4 Cyanogen chloride
P033 506-77-4 Cyanogen chloride (CN)Cl
P034 131-89-5 2-Cyclohexyl-4,6-dinitrophenol
P034 131-89-5 Phenol, 2-cyclohexyl-4,6-dinitro-
P036 696-28-6 Arsonous dichloride, phenyl-
P036 696-28-6 Dichlorophenylarsine
P037 60-57-1 Dieldrin
P037 60-57-1 2,7:3,6-Dimethanonaphth(2,3-b)oxirene,
3,4,5,6,9,9-hexachloro-
1a,2,2a,3,6,6a,7,7a-octahydro-,
(1aalpha, 2beta, 2aalpha, 3beta,
6beta,6aalpha,7beta, 7aalpha)-
P038 692-42-2 Arsine, diethyl-
P038 692-42-2 Diethylarsine
P039 298-04-4 Disulfoton
P039 298-04-4 Phosphorodithioic acid, O,O-diethyl S-
(2- (ethylthio)ethyl) ester
P040 297-97-2 O,O-Diethyl O-pyrazinyl
phosphorothioate
P040 297-97-2 Phosphorothioic acid, O,O-diethyl O-
pyrazinyl ester
P041 311-45-5 Diethyl-p-nitrophenyl phosphate
P041 311-45-5 Phosphoric acid, diethyl 4-nitrophenyl
ester
P042 51-43-4 1,2-Benzenediol, 4-(1-hydroxy-2-
(methylamino)ethyl)-, (R)-
P042 51-43-4 Epinephrine
P043 55-91-4 Diisopropylfluorophosphate (DFP)
P043 55-91-4 Phosphorofluoridic acid, bis(1-
methylethyl) ester
P044 60-51-5 Dimethoate
P044 60-51-5 Phosphorodithioic acid, O,O-dimethyl
S-(2-(methyl amino)-2-oxoethyl) ester
P045 39196-18-4 2-Butanone, 3,3-dimethyl-1-
(methylthio)-,
O-((methylamino)carbonyl) oxime
P045 39196-18-4 Thiofanox
P046 122-09-8 Benzeneethanamine, alpha,alpha-
dimethyl-
P046 122-09-8 alpha,alpha-Dimethylphenethylamine
P047 (1)534-52-1 4,6-Dinitro-o-cresol, & salts
P047 (1)534-52-1 Phenol, 2-methyl-4,6-dinitro-, & salts
P048 51-28-5 2,4-Dinitrophenol
P048 51-28-5 Phenol, 2,4-dinitro-
P049 541-53-7 Dithiobiuret
P049 541-53-7 Thioimidodicarbonic diamide ((H2
N)C(S))2 NH
P050 115-29-7 Endosulfan
P050 115-29-7 6,9-Methano-2,4,3-benzodioxathiepin,
6,7,8,9,10,10-hexachloro-
1,5,5a,6,9,9a-
hexahydro-, 3-oxide
P051 (1)72-20-8 2,7:3,6-Dimethanonaphth (2,3-
b)oxirene, 3,4,5,6,9,9-hexachloro-
1a,2,2a,3,6,6a,7,7a-octahydro-,
(1aalpha, 2beta,2abeta, 3alpha,
6alpha, 6abeta,7beta, 7aalpha)-, &
metabolites
P051 72-20-8 Endrin
P051 72-20-8 Endrin, & metabolites
P054 151-56-4 Aziridine
P054 151-56-4 Ethyleneimine
P056 7782-41-4 Fluorine
P057 640-19-7 Acetamide, 2-fluoro-
P057 640-19-7 Fluoroacetamide
P058 62-74-8 Acetic acid, fluoro-, sodium salt
P058 62-74-8 Fluoroacetic acid, sodium salt
P059 76-44-8 Heptachlor
P059 76-44-8 4,7-Methano-1H-indene, 1,4,5,6,7,8,8-
heptachloro-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-
P060 465-73-6 1,4,5,8-Dimethanonaphthalene,
1,2,3,4,10,10-hexa-chloro-
1,4,4a,5,8,8a-hexahydro-, (1alpha,
4alpha,4abeta,5beta, 8beta,8abeta)-
P060 465-73-6 Isodrin
P062 757-58-4 Hexaethyl tetraphosphate
P062 757-58-4 Tetraphosphoric acid, hexaethyl ester
P063 74-90-8 Hydrocyanic acid
P063 74-90-8 Hydrogen cyanide
P064 624-83-9 Methane, isocyanato-
P064 624-83-9 Methyl isocyanate
P065 628-86-4 Fulminic acid, mercury(2+) salt (R,T)
P065 628-86-4 Mercury fulminate (R,T)
P066 16752-77-5 Ethanimidothioic acid, N-
(((methylamino)carbonyl)oxy)-, methyl
ester
P066 16752-77-5 Methomyl
P067 75-55-8 Aziridine, 2-methyl-
P067 75-55-8 1,2-Propylenimine
P068 60-34-4 Hydrazine, methyl-
P068 60-34-4 Methyl hydrazine
P069 75-86-5 2-Methyllactonitrile
P069 75-86-5 Propanenitrile, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-
P070 116-06-3 Aldicarb
P070 116-06-3 Propanal, 2-methyl-2-(methylthio)-, O-
((methylamino)carbonyl)oxime
P071 298-00-0 Methyl parathion
P071 298-00-0 Phosphorothioic acid, O,O,-dimethyl O-
(4-nitrophenyl) ester
P072 86-88-4 alpha-Naphthylthiourea
P072 86-88-4 Thiourea, 1-naphthalenyl-
P073 13463-39-3 Nickel carbonyl
P073 13463-39-3 Nickel carbonyl Ni(CO)4, (T-4)-
P074 557-19-7 Nickel cyanide
P074 557-19-7 Nickel cyanide Ni(CN)2
P075 (1)54-11-5 Nicotine, & salts
P075 (1)54-11-5 Pyridine, 3-(1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinyl)-
, S)-, & salts
P076 10102-43-9 Nitric oxide
P076 10102-43-9 Nitrogen oxide NO
P077 100-01-6 Benzenamine, 4-nitro-
P077 100-01-6 p-Nitroaniline
P078 10102-44-0 Nitrogen dioxide
P078 10102-44-0 Nitrogen oxide NO2
P081 55-63-0 Nitroglycerine (R)
P081 55-63-0 1,2,3-Propanetriol, trinitrate (R)
P082 62-75-9 Methanamine, -methyl-N-nitroso-
P082 62-75-9 N-Nitrosodimethylamine
P084 4549-40-0 N-Nitrosomethylvinylamine
P084 4549-40-0 Vinylamine, -methyl-N-nitroso-
P085 152-16-9 Diphosphoramide, octamethyl-
P085 152-16-9 Octamethylpyrophosphoramide
P087 20816-12-0 Osmium oxide OsO4, (T-4)-
P087 20816-12-0 Osmium tetroxide
P088 145-73-3 Endothall
P088 145-73-3 7-Oxabicyclo(2.2.1)heptane-2,3-
dicarboxylic acid
P089 56-38-2 Parathion
P089 56-38-2 Phosphorothioic acid, O,O-diethyl O-
(4-nitrophenyl) ester
P092 62-38-4 Mercury, (acetato-O)phenyl-
P092 62-38-4 Phenylmercury acetate
P093 103-85-5 Phenylthiourea
P093 103-85-5 Thiourea, phenyl-
P094 298-02-2 Phorate
P094 298-02-2 Phosphorodithioic acid, O,O-diethyl S-
((ethylthio)methyl) ester
P095 75-44-5 Carbonic dichloride
P095 75-44-5 Phosgene
P096 7803-51-2 Hydrogen phosphide
P096 7803-51-2 Phosphine
P097 52-85-7 Famphur
P097 52-85-7 Phosphorothioic acid, O-(4-
((dimethylamino)sulfonyl)phenyl) O,O-
dimethyl ester
P098 151-50-8 Potassium cyanide
P098 151-50-8 Potassium cyanide K(CN)
P099 506-61-6 Argentate(1-), bis(cyano-C)-,
potassium
P099 506-61-6 Potassium silver cyanide
P101 107-12-0 Ethyl cyanide
P101 107-12-0 Propanenitrile
P102 107-19-7 Propargyl alcohol
P102 107-19-7 2-Propyn-1-ol
P103 630-10-4 Selenourea
P104 506-64-9 Silver cyanide
P104 506-64-9 Silver cyanide Ag(CN)
P105 26628-22-8 Sodium azide
P106 143-33-9 Sodium cyanide
P106 143-33-9 Sodium cyanide Na(CN)
P108 (1)157-24-9 Strychnidin-10-one, & salts
P108 (1)157-24-9 Strychnine, & salts
P109 3689-24-5 Tetraethyldithiopyrophosphate
P109 3689-24-5 Thiodiphosphoric acid, tetraethyl
ester
P110 78-00-2 Plumbane, tetraethyl-
P110 78-00-2 Tetraethyl lead
P111 107-49-3 Diphosphoric acid, tetraethyl ester
P111 107-49-3 Tetraethyl pyrophosphate
P112 509-14-8 Methane, tetranitro-(R)
P112 509-14-8 Tetranitromethane (R)
P113 1314-32-5 Thallic oxide
P113 1314-32-5 Thallium oxide Tl2 O3
P114 12039-52-0 Selenious acid, dithallium(1+) salt
P114 12039-52-0 Tetraethyldithiopyrophosphate
P115 7446-18-6 Thiodiphosphoric acid, tetraethyl
ester
P115 7446-18-6 Plumbane, tetraethyl-
P116 79-19-6 Tetraethyl lead
P116 79-19-6 Thiosemicarbazide
P118 75-70-7 Methanethiol, trichloro-
P118 75-70-7 Trichloromethanethiol
P119 7803-55-6 Ammonium vanadate
P119 7803-55-6 Vanadic acid, ammonium salt
P120 1314-62-1 Vanadium oxide V2O5
P120 1314-62-1 Vanadium pentoxide
P121 557-21-1 Zinc cyanide
P121 557-21-1 Zinc cyanide Zn(CN)2
P122 1314-84-7 Zinc phosphide Zn3 P2, when present at
concentrations greater than 10% (R,T)
P123 8001-35-2 Toxaphene
P127 1563-66-2 7-Benzofuranol, 2,3-dihydro-2,2-
dimethyl-,
methylcarbamate.
P127 1563-66-2 Carbofuran
P128 315-8-4 Mexacarbate
P128 315-18-4 Phenol, 4-(dimethylamino)-3,5-
dimethyl-, methylcarbamate (ester)
P185 26419-73-8 1,3-Dithiolane-2-carboxaldehyde, 2,4-
dimethyl-, O-((methylamino)-
carbonyl)oxime.
P185 26419-73-8 Tirpate
P188 57-64-7 Benzoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, compd. with
(3aS-cis)-1,2,3,3a,8,8a-hexahydro-
1,3a,8-trimethylpyrrolo(2,3-b)indol-5-
yl methylcarbamate ester (1:1)
P188 57-64-7 Physostigmine salicylate
P189 55285-14-8 Carbamic acid, ((dibutylamino)-
thio)methyl-, 2,3-dihydro-2,2-
dimethyl-7-benzofuranyl ester
P189 55285-14-8 Carbosulfan
P190 1129-41-5 Carbamic acid, methyl-, 3-methylphenyl
ester
P190 1129-41-5 Metolcarb
P191 644-64-4 Carbamic acid, dimethyl-, 1-
((dimethyl-
amino)carbonyl)-5-methyl-1H-pyrazol-3-
yl ester
P191 644-64-4 Dimetilan
P192 119-38-0 Carbamic acid, dimethyl-, 3-methyl-1-
(1-methylethyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-yl ester
P192 119-38-0 Isolan
P194 23135-22-0 Ethanimidthioic acid, 2-
(dimethylamino)-N- (((methylamino)
carbonyl)oxy)-2-oxo-, methyl ester
P194 23135-22-0 Oxamyl
P196 15339-36-3 Manganese,
bis(dimethylcarbamodithioato-S,S′)-,
P196 15339-36-3 Manganese dimethyldithiocarbamate
P197 17702-57-7 Formparanate
P197 17702-57-7 Methanimidamide, N,N-dimethyl-N′-(2-
methyl-4-
(((methylamino)carbonyl)oxy)phenyl)-
P198 23422-53-9 Formetanate hydrochloride
P198 23422-53-9 Methanimidamide, N,N-dimethyl-N′-(3-
(((methylamino)-carbonyl)oxy)phenyl)-
monohydrochloride
P199 2032-65-7 Methiocarb
P199 2032-65-7 Phenol, (3,5-dimethyl-4-(methylthio)-,
methylcarbamate
P201 2631-37-0 Phenol, 3-methyl-5-(1-methylethyl)-,
methyl carbamate
P201 2631-37-0 Promecarb
P202 64-00-6 m-Cumenyl methylcarbamate
P202 64-00-6 3-Isopropylphenyl N-methylcarbamate
P202 64-00-6 Phenol, 3-(1-methylethyl)-, methyl
carbamate
P203 1646-88-4 Aldicarb sulfone
P203 1646-88-4 Propanal, 2-methyl-2-(methyl-
sulfonyl)-, O- ((methylamino)carbonyl)
oxime
P204 57-47-6 Physostigmine
P204 57-47-6 Pyrrolo(2,3-b)indol-5-ol,
1,2,3,3a,8,8a-hexahydro-1,3a,8-
trimethyl-, methylcarbamate (ester),
(3aS-cis)-
P205 137-30-4 Zinc, bis(dimethylcarbamodithioato-
S,S′)-,
P205 137-30-4 Ziram
P999 Nerve, Military, and Chemical Agents
(i.e., CX, GA, GB, GD, H, HD, HL, HN-
1, HN-2, HN-3, HT, L, T, and VX.)
Note (1) CAS Number given for parent compound only.
(f) The commercial chemical products, manufacturing chemical intermediates, or off-specification commercial chemical products referred to in Subsections R315-261-33(a) through (d), are identified as toxic wastes (T), unless otherwise designated and are subject to the small quantity generator exclusion defined in Subsection R315-261-5(a) and (g). For the convenience of the regulated community, the primary hazardous properties of these materials have been indicated by the letters T (Toxicity), R (Reactivity), I (Ignitability) and C (Corrosivity). Absence of a letter indicates that the compound is only listed for toxicity. Wastes are first listed in alphabetical order by substance and then listed again in numerical order by Hazardous Waste Number. These wastes and their corresponding EPA Hazardous Waste Numbers are:
TABLE
Hazardous Chemical
waste abstracts
No. No. Substance
U394 30558-43-1 A2213.
U001 75-07-0 Acetaldehyde (I)
U034 75-87-6 Acetaldehyde, trichloro-
U187 62-44-2 Acetamide, N-(4-ethoxyphenyl)-
U005 53-96-3 Acetamide, N-9H-fluoren-2-yl-
U240 (1)94-75-7 Acetic acid, (2,4-dichlorophenoxy)-,
salts & esters
U112 141-78-6 Acetic acid ethyl ester (I)
U144 301-04-2 Acetic acid, lead(2+) salt
U214 563-68-8 Acetic acid, thallium(1+) salt
see F027 93-76-5 Acetic acid, (2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)-
U002 67-64-1 Acetone (I)
U003 75-05-8 Acetonitrile (I,T)
U004 98-86-2 Acetophenone
U005 53-96-3 2-Acetylaminofluorene
U006 75-36-5 Acetyl chloride (C,R,T)
U007 79-06-1 Acrylamide
U008 79-10-7 Acrylic acid (I)
U009 107-13-1 Acrylonitrile
U011 61-82-5 Amitrole
U012 62-53-3 Aniline (I,T)
U136 75-60-5 Arsinic acid, dimethyl-
U014 492-80-8 Auramine
U015 115-02-6 Azaserine
U010 50-07-7 Azirino(2′,3′:3,4)pyrrolo(1,2-
a)indole-4,7-dione, 6-amino-8-
(((aminocarbonyl)oxy) methyl)-
1,1a,2,8,8a,8b-hexahydro-8a-
methoxy-5-methyl-, (1aS-(1aalpha,
8beta, 8aalpha,8balpha))-
U280 101-27-9 Barban.
U278 22781-23-3 Bendiocarb.
U364 22961-82-6 Bendiocarb phenol.
U271 17804-35-2 Benomyl.
U157 56-49-5 Benz(j)aceanthrylene, 1,2-dihydro-3-
methyl-
U016 225-51-4 Benz(c)acridine
U017 98-87-3 Benzal chloride
U192 23950-58-5 Benzamide, 3,5-dichloro-N-(1,1-
dimethyl-2-propynyl)-
U018 56-55-3 Benz(a)anthracene
U094 57-97-6 Benz(a)anthracene, 7,12-dimethyl-
U012 62-53-3 Benzenamine (I,T)
U014 492-80-8 Benzenamine, 4,4′-
carbonimidoylbis(N,N-dimethyl-
U049 3165-93-3 Benzenamine, 4-chloro-2-methyl-,
hydrochloride
U093 60-11-7 Benzenamine, N,N-dimethyl-4-
(phenylazo)-
U328 95-53-4 Benzenamine, 2-methyl-
U353 106-49-0 Benzenamine, 4-methyl-
U158 101-14-4 Benzenamine, 4,4′-methylenebis(2-
chloro-
U222 636-21-5 Benzenamine, 2-methyl-, hydrochloride
U181 99-55-8 Benzenamine, 2-methyl-5-nitro-
U019 71-43-2 Benzene (I,T)
U038 510-15-6 Benzeneacetic acid, 4-chloro-alpha-(4-
chlorophenyl)-alpha-hydroxy-, ethyl
ester
U030 101-55-3 Benzene, 1-bromo-4-phenoxy-
U035 305-03-3 Benzenebutanoic acid, 4-(bis(2-
chloroethyl)amino)-
U037 108-90-7 Benzene, chloro-
U221 25376-45-8 Benzenediamine, ar-methyl-
U028 117-81-7 1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic acid, bis(2-
ethylhexyl) ester
U069 84-74-2 1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic acid, dibutyl
ester
U088 84-66-2 1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic acid, diethyl
ester
U102 131-11-3 1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic acid, dimethyl
ester
U107 117-84-0 1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic acid, dioctyl
ester
U070 95-50-1 Benzene, 1,2-dichloro-
U071 541-73-1 Benzene, 1,3-dichloro-
U072 106-46-7 Benzene, 1,4-dichloro-
U060 72-54-8 Benzene, 1,1′-(2,2-dichloroethylidene)
bis(4-chloro-
U017 98-87-3 Benzene, (dichloromethyl)-
U223 26471-62-5 Benzene, 1,3-diisocyanatomethyl- (R,T)
U239 1330-20-7 Benzene, dimethyl- (I)
U201 108-46-3 1,3-Benzenediol
U127 118-74-1 Benzene, hexachloro-
U056 110-82-7 Benzene, hexahydro- (I)
U220 108-88-3 Benzene, methyl-
U105 121-14-2 Benzene, 1-methyl-2,4-dinitro-
U106 606-20-2 Benzene, 2-methyl-1,3-dinitro-
U055 98-82-8 Benzene, (1-methylethyl)- (I)
U169 98-95-3 Benzene, nitro-
U183 608-93-5 Benzene, pentachloro-
U185 82-68-8 Benzene, pentachloronitro-
U020 98-09-9 Benzenesulfonic acid chloride (C,R)
U020 98-09-9 Benzenesulfonyl chloride (C,R)
U207 95-94-3 Benzene, 1,2,4,5-tetrachloro-
U061 50-29-3 Benzene, 1,1′-(2,2,2-
trichloroethylidene) bis(4-chloro-
U247 72-43-5 Benzene, 1,1′-(2,2,2-
trichloroethylidene)
bis(4- methoxy-
U023 98-07-7 Benzene, (trichloromethyl)-
U234 99-35-4 Benzene, 1,3,5-trinitro-
U021 92-87-5 Benzidine
U278 22781-23-3 1,3-Benzodioxol-4-ol, 2,2-dimethyl-,
methyl carbamate.
U364 22961-82-6 1,3-Benzodioxol-4-ol, 2,2-dimethyl-,
U203 94-59-7 1,3-Benzodioxole, 5-(2-propenyl)-
U141 120-58-1 1,3-Benzodioxole, 5-(1-propenyl)-
U367 1563-38-8 7-Benzofuranol, 2,3-dihydro-2,2-
dimethyl-
U090 94-58-6 1,3-Benzodioxole, 5-propyl-
U064 189-55-9 Benzo(rst)pentaphene
U248 (1)81-81-2 2H-1-Benzopyran-2-one, 4-hydroxy-3-(3-
oxo-1-phenyl-butyl)-, & salts, when
present at concentrations of 0.3% or
less
U022 50-32-8 Benzo(a)pyrene
U197 106-51-4 p-Benzoquinone
U023 98-07-7 Benzotrichloride (C,R,T)
U085 1464-53-5 2,2′-Bioxirane
U021 92-87-5 (1,1′-Biphenyl)-4,4′-diamine
U073 91-94-1 (1,1′-Biphenyl)-4,4′-diamine, 3,3′-
dichloro-
U091 119-90-4 (1,1′-Biphenyl)-4,4′-diamine, 3,3′-
dimethoxy-
U095 119-93-7 (1,1′-Biphenyl)-4,4′-diamine, 3,3′-
dimethyl-
U225 75-25-2 Bromoform
U030 101-55-3 4-Bromophenyl phenyl ether
U128 87-68-3 1,3-Butadiene, 1,1,2,3,4,4-hexachloro-
U172 924-16-3 1-Butanamine, N-butyl-N-nitroso-
U031 71-36-3 1-Butanol (I)
U159 78-93-3 2-Butanone (I,T)
U160 1338-23-4 2-Butanone, peroxide (R,T)
U053 4170-30-3 2-Butenal
U074 764-41-0 2-Butene, 1,4-dichloro- (I,T)
U143 303-34-4 2-Butenoic acid, 2-methyl-, 7-((2,3-
dihydroxy- 2-(1-methoxyethyl)-3-
methyl-1-oxobutoxy)methyl)- 2,3,5,7a-
tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-1-yl ester,
(1S- (1alpha(Z),7(2S*,3R*),7aalpha))-
U031 71-36-3 n-Butyl alcohol (I)
U136 75-60-5 Cacodylic acid
U032 13765-19-0 Calcium chromate
U372 10605-21-7 Carbamic acid, 1H-benzimidazol-2-yl,
methyl ester.
U271 17804-35-2 Carbamic acid, (1-
((butylamino)carbonyl)-
1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)-, methyl ester.
U280 101-27-9 Carbamic acid, (3-chlorophenyl)-, 4-
chloro-2-butynyl ester.
U238 51-79-6 Carbamic acid, ethyl ester
U178 615-53-2 Carbamic acid, methylnitroso-, ethyl
ester
U373 122-42-9 Carbamic acid, phenyl-, 1-methylethyl
ester.
U409 23564-05-8 Carbamic acid, (1,2-phenylenebis
(iminocarbonothioyl))bis-, dimethyl
ester.
U097 79-44-7 Carbamic chloride, dimethyl-
U389 2303-17-5 Carbamothioic acid, bis(1-
methylethyl)-, S-
(2,3,3-trichloro-2-propenyl) ester.
U387 52888-80-9 Carbamothioic acid, dipropyl-, S-
(phenylmethyl) ester.
U114 (1)111-54-6 Carbamodithioic acid, 1,2-
ethanediylbis-,
salts & esters
U062 2303-16-4 Carbamothioic acid, bis(1-
methylethyl)-, S- (2,3-dichloro-2-
propenyl) ester
U279 63-25-2 Carbaryl.
U372 10605-21-7 Carbendazim.
U367 1563-38-8 Carbofuran phenol.
U215 6533-73-9 Carbonic acid, dithallium(1+) salt
U033 353-50-4 Carbonic difluoride
U156 79-22-1 Carbonochloridic acid, methyl ester
(I,T)
U033 353-50-4 Carbon oxyfluoride (R,T)
U211 56-23-5 Carbon tetrachloride
U034 75-87-6 Chloral
U035 305-03-3 Chlorambucil
U036 57-74-9 Chlordane, alpha & gamma isomers
U026 494-03-1 Chlornaphazin
U037 108-90-7 Chlorobenzene
U038 510-15-6 Chlorobenzilate
U039 59-50-7 p-Chloro-m-cresol
U042 110-75-8 2-Chloroethyl vinyl ether
U044 67-66-3 Chloroform
U046 107-30-2 Chloromethyl methyl ether
U047 91-58-7 beta-Chloronaphthalene
U048 95-57-8 o-Chlorophenol
U049 3165-93-3 4-Chloro-o-toluidine, hydrochloride
U032 13765-19-0 Chromic acid H2 CrO4, calcium salt
U050 218-01-9 Chrysene
U051 Creosote
U052 1319-77-3 Cresol (Cresylic acid)
U053 4170-30-3 Crotonaldehyde
U055 98-82-8 Cumene (I)
U246 506-68-3 Cyanogen bromide (CN)Br
U197 106-51-4 2,5-Cyclohexadiene-1,4-dione
U056 110-82-7 Cyclohexane (I)
U129 58-89-9 Cyclohexane, 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachloro-,
(1alpha,2alpha,3beta,4alpha, 5alpha,
6beta)-
U057 108-94-1 Cyclohexanone (I)
U130 77-47-4 1,3-Cyclopentadiene, 1,2,3,4,5,5-
hexachloro-
U058 50-18-0 Cyclophosphamide
U240 (1)94-75-7 2,4-D, salts & esters
U059 20830-81-3 Daunomycin
U060 72-54-8 DDD
U061 50-29-3 DDT
U062 2303-16-4 Diallate
U063 53-70-3 Dibenz(a,h)anthracene
U064 189-55-9 Dibenzo(a,i)pyrene
U066 96-12-8 1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane
U069 84-74-2 Dibutyl phthalate
U070 95-50-1 o-Dichlorobenzene
U071 541-73-1 m-Dichlorobenzene
U072 106-46-7 p-Dichlorobenzene
U073 91-94-1 3,3′-Dichlorobenzidine
U074 764-41-0 1,4-Dichloro-2-butene (I,T)
U075 75-71-8 Dichlorodifluoromethane
U078 75-35-4 1,1-Dichloroethylene
U079 156-60-5 1,2-Dichloroethylene
U025 111-44-4 Dichloroethyl ether
U027 108-60-1 Dichloroisopropyl ether
U024 111-91-1 Dichloromethoxy ethane
U081 120-83-2 2,4-Dichlorophenol
U082 87-65-0 2,6-Dichlorophenol
U084 542-75-6 1,3-Dichloropropene
U085 1464-53-5 1,2:3,4-Diepoxybutane (I,T)
U108 123-91-1 1,4-Diethyleneoxide
U028 117-81-7 Diethylhexyl phthalate
U395 5952-26-1 Diethylene glycol, dicarbamate.
U086 1615-80-1 N,N′-Diethylhydrazine
U087 3288-58-2 O,O-Diethyl S-methyl dithiophosphate
U088 84-66-2 Diethyl phthalate
U089 56-53-1 Diethylstilbesterol
U090 94-58-6 Dihydrosafrole
U091 119-90-4 3,3′-Dimethoxybenzidine
U092 124-40-3 Dimethylamine (I)
U093 60-11-7 p-Dimethylaminoazobenzene
U094 57-97-6 7,12-Dimethylbenz(a)anthracene
U095 119-93-7 3,3′-Dimethylbenzidine
U096 80-15-9 alpha,alpha-
Dimethylbenzylhydroperoxide (R)
U097 79-44-7 Dimethylcarbamoyl chloride
U098 57-14-7 1,1-Dimethylhydrazine
U099 540-73-8 1,2-Dimethylhydrazine
U101 105-67-9 2,4-Dimethylphenol
U102 131-11-3 Dimethyl phthalate
U103 77-78-1 Dimethyl sulfate
U105 121-14-2 2,4-Dinitrotoluene
U106 606-20-2 2,6-Dinitrotoluene
U107 117-84-0 Di-n-octyl phthalate
U108 123-91-1 1,4-Dioxane
U109 122-66-7 1,2-Diphenylhydrazine
U110 142-84-7 Dipropylamine (I)
U111 621-64-7 Di-n-propylnitrosamine
U041 106-89-8 Epichlorohydrin
U001 75-07-0 Ethanal (I)
U404 121-44-8 Ethanamine, N,N-diethyl-
U174 55-18-5 Ethanamine, N-ethyl-N-nitroso-
U155 91-80-5 1,2-Ethanediamine, N,N-dimethyl-N′-2-
pyridinyl-N′-(2-thienylmethyl)-
U067 106-93-4 Ethane, 1,2-dibromo-
U076 75-34-3 Ethane, 1,1-dichloro-
U077 107-06-2 Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-
U131 67-72-1 Ethane, hexachloro-
U024 111-91-1 Ethane, 1,1′-(methylenebis(oxy))bis(2-
chloro-
U117 60-29-7 Ethane, 1,1′-oxybis-(I)
U025 111-44-4 Ethane, 1,1′-oxybis(2-chloro-
U184 76-01-7 Ethane, pentachloro-
U208 630-20-6 Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrachloro-
U209 79-34-5 Ethane, 1,1,2,2-tetrachloro-
U218 62-55-5 Ethanethioamide
U226 71-55-6 Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-
U227 79-00-5 Ethane, 1,1,2-trichloro-
U410 59669-26-0 Ethanimidothioic acid, N,N′-
(thiobis((methylimino)carbonyloxy))bis-,
dimethyl ester
U394 30558-43-1 Ethanimidothioic acid, 2-
(dimethylamino)-N-
hydroxy-2-oxo-, methyl ester.
U359 110-80-5 Ethanol, 2-ethoxy-
U173 1116-54-7 Ethanol, 2,2′-(nitrosoimino)bis-
U395 5952-26-1 Ethanol, 2,2′-oxybis-, dicarbamate.
U004 98-86-2 Ethanone, 1-phenyl-
U043 75-01-4 Ethene, chloro-
U042 110-75-8 Ethene, (2-chloroethoxy)-
U078 75-35-4 Ethene, 1,1-dichloro-
U079 156-60-5 Ethene, 1,2-dichloro-, (E)-
U210 127-18-4 Ethene, tetrachloro-
U228 79-01-6 Ethene, trichloro-
U112 141-78-6 Ethyl acetate (I)
U113 140-88-5 Ethyl acrylate (I)
U238 51-79-6 Ethyl carbamate (urethane)
U117 60-29-7 Ethyl ether (I)
U114 (1)111-54-6 Ethylenebisdithiocarbamic acid, salts
& esters
U067 106-93-4 Ethylene dibromide
U077 107-06-2 Ethylene dichloride
U359 110-80-5 Ethylene glycol monoethyl ether
U115 75-21-8 Ethylene oxide (I,T)
U116 96-45-7 Ethylenethiourea
U076 75-34-3 Ethylidene dichloride
U118 97-63-2 Ethyl methacrylate
U119 62-50-0 Ethyl methanesulfonate
U120 206-44-0 Fluoranthene
U122 50-00-0 Formaldehyde
U123 64-18-6 Formic acid (C,T)
U124 110-00-9 Furan (I)
U125 98-01-1 2-Furancarboxaldehyde (I)
U147 108-31-6 2,5-Furandione
U213 109-99-9 Furan, tetrahydro-(I)
U125 98-01-1 Furfural (I)
U124 110-00-9 Furfuran (I)
U206 18883-66-4 Glucopyranose, 2-deoxy-2-(3-methyl-3-
nitrosoureido)-, D-
U206 18883-66-4 D-Glucose, 2-deoxy-2-
(((methylnitrosoamino)-
carbonyl)amino)-
U126 765-34-4 Glycidylaldehyde
U163 70-25-7 Guanidine, N-methyl-N′-nitro-N-
nitroso-
U127 118-74-1 Hexachlorobenzene
U128 87-68-3 Hexachlorobutadiene
U130 77-47-4 Hexachlorocyclopentadiene
U131 67-72-1 Hexachloroethane
U132 70-30-4 Hexachlorophene
U243 1888-71-7 Hexachloropropene
U133 302-01-2 Hydrazine (R,T)
U086 1615-80-1 Hydrazine, 1,2-diethyl-
U098 57-14-7 Hydrazine, 1,1-dimethyl-
U099 540-73-8 Hydrazine, 1,2-dimethyl-
U109 122-66-7 Hydrazine, 1,2-diphenyl-
U134 7664-39-3 Hydrofluoric acid (C,T)
U134 7664-39-3 Hydrogen fluoride (C,T)
U135 7783-06-4 Hydrogen sulfide
U135 7783-06-4 Hydrogen sulfide H2 S
U096 80-15-9 Hydroperoxide, 1-methyl-1-phenylethyl-
(R)
U116 96-45-7 2-Imidazolidinethione
U137 193-39-5 Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene
U190 85-44-9 1,3-Isobenzofurandione
U140 78-83-1 Isobutyl alcohol (I,T)
U141 120-58-1 Isosafrole
U142 143-50-0 Kepone
U143 303-34-4 Lasiocarpine
U144 301-04-2 Lead acetate
U146 1335-32-6 Lead, bis(acetato-O)tetrahydroxytri-
U145 7446-27-7 Lead phosphate
U146 1335-32-6 Lead subacetate
U129 58-89-9 Lindane
U163 70-25-7 MNNG
U147 108-31-6 Maleic anhydride
U148 123-33-1 Maleic hydrazide
U149 109-77-3 Malononitrile
U150 148-82-3 Melphalan
U151 7439-97-6 Mercury
U152 126-98-7 Methacrylonitrile (I, T)
U092 124-40-3 Methanamine, N-methyl- (I)
U029 74-83-9 Methane, bromo-
U045 74-87-3 Methane, chloro- (I, T)
U046 107-30-2 Methane, chloromethoxy-
U068 74-95-3 Methane, dibromo-
U080 75-09-2 Methane, dichloro-
U075 75-71-8 Methane, dichlorodifluoro-
U138 74-88-4 Methane, iodo-
U119 62-50-0 Methanesulfonic acid, ethyl ester
U211 56-23-5 Methane, tetrachloro-
U153 74-93-1 Methanethiol (I, T)
U225 75-25-2 Methane, tribromo-
U044 67-66-3 Methane, trichloro-
U121 75-69-4 Methane, trichlorofluoro-
U036 57-74-9 4,7-Methano-1H-indene,
1,2,4,5,6,7,8,8-
octachloro-2,3,3a,4,7,7a-hexahydro-
U154 67-56-1 Methanol (I)
U155 91-80-5 Methapyrilene
U142 143-50-0 1,3,4-Metheno-2H-
cyclobuta(cd)pentalen-2-
one, 1,1a,3,3a,4,5,5,5a,5b,6-
decachlorooctahydro-
U247 72-43-5 Methoxychlor
U154 67-56-1 Methyl alcohol (I)
U029 74-83-9 Methyl bromide
U186 504-60-9 1-Methylbutadiene (I)
U045 74-87-3 Methyl chloride (I,T)
U156 79-22-1 Methyl chlorocarbonate (I,T)
U226 71-55-6 Methyl chloroform
U157 56-49-5 3-Methylcholanthrene
U158 101-14-4 4,4′-Methylenebis(2-chloroaniline)
U068 74-95-3 Methylene bromide
U080 75-09-2 Methylene chloride
U159 78-93-3 Methyl ethyl ketone (MEK) (I,T)
U160 1338-23-4 Methyl ethyl ketone peroxide (R,T)
U138 74-88-4 Methyl iodide
U161 108-10-1 Methyl isobutyl ketone (I)
U162 80-62-6 Methyl methacrylate (I,T)
U161 108-10-1 4-Methyl-2-pentanone (I)
U164 56-04-2 Methylthiouracil
U010 50-07-7 Mitomycin C
U059 20830-81-3 5,12-Naphthacenedione, 8-acetyl-10-
((3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxy)-alpha-L-
lyxo-hexopyranosyl)oxy)-7,8,9,10-
tetrahydro-6,8,11-trihydroxy-1-
methoxy-, (8S-cis)-
U167 134-32-7 1-Naphthalenamine
U168 91-59-8 2-Naphthalenamine
U026 494-03-1 Naphthalenamine, N,N′-bis(2-
chloroethyl)-
U165 91-20-3 Naphthalene
U047 91-58-7 Naphthalene, 2-chloro-
U166 130-15-4 1,4-Naphthalenedione
U236 72-57-1 2,7-Naphthalenedisulfonic acid, 3,3′-
((3,3′- dimethyl(1,1′-biphenyl)-4,4′-
diyl)bis(azo)bis(5-amino-4-hydroxy)-,
tetrasodium salt
U279 63-25-2 1-Naphthalenol, methylcarbamate.
U166 130-15-4 1,4-Naphthoquinone
U167 134-32-7 alpha-Naphthylamine
U168 91-59-8 beta-Naphthylamine
U217 10102-45-1 Nitric acid, thallium(1+) salt
U169 98-95-3 Nitrobenzene (I,T)
U170 100-02-7 p-Nitrophenol
U171 79-46-9 2-Nitropropane (I,T)
U172 924-16-3 N-Nitrosodi-n-butylamine
U173 1116-54-7 N-Nitrosodiethanolamine
U174 55-18-5 N-Nitrosodiethylamine
U176 759-73-9 N-Nitroso-N-ethylurea
U177 684-93-5 N-Nitroso-N-methylurea
U178 615-53-2 N-Nitroso-N-methylurethane
U179 100-75-4 N-Nitrosopiperidine
U180 930-55-2 N-Nitrosopyrrolidine
U181 99-55-8 5-Nitro-o-toluidine
U193 1120-71-4 1,2-Oxathiolane, 2,2-dioxide
U058 50-18-0 2H-1,3,2-Oxazaphosphorin-2-amine, N,N-
bis(2-chloroethyl)tetrahydro-, 2-oxide
U115 75-21-8 Oxirane (I,T)
U126 765-34-4 Oxiranecarboxyaldehyde
U041 106-89-8 Oxirane, (chloromethyl)-
U182 123-63-7 Paraldehyde
U183 608-93-5 Pentachlorobenzene
U184 76-01-7 Pentachloroethane
U185 82-68-8 Pentachloronitrobenzene (PCNB)
See F027 87-86-5 Pentachlorophenol
U161 108-10-1 Pentanol, 4-methyl-
U186 504-60-9 1,3-Pentadiene (I)
U187 62-44-2 Phenacetin
U188 108-95-2 Phenol
U048 95-57-8 Phenol, 2-chloro-
U039 59-50-7 Phenol, 4-chloro-3-methyl-
U081 120-83-2 Phenol, 2,4-dichloro-
U082 87-65-0 Phenol, 2,6-dichloro-
U089 56-53-1 Phenol, 4,4′-(1,2-diethyl-1,2-
ethenediyl)bis-, (E)-
U101 105-67-9 Phenol, 2,4-dimethyl-
U052 1319-77-3 Phenol, methyl-
U132 70-30-4 Phenol, 2,2′-methylenebis(3,4,6-
trichloro-
U411 114-26-1 Phenol, 2-(1-methylethoxy)-,
methylcarbamate.
U170 100-02-7 Phenol, 4-nitro-
See F027 87-86-5 Phenol, pentachloro-
See F027 58-90-2 Phenol, 2,3,4,6-tetrachloro-
See F027 95-95-4 Phenol, 2,4,5-trichloro-
See F027 88-06-2 Phenol, 2,4,6-trichloro-
U150 148-82-3 L-Phenylalanine, 4-(bis(2-
chloroethyl)amino)-
U145 7446-27-7 Phosphoric acid, lead(2+) salt (2:3)
U087 3288-58-2 Phosphorodithioic acid, O,O-diethyl S-
methyl ester
U189 1314-80-3 Phosphorus sulfide (R)
U190 85-44-9 Phthalic anhydride
U191 109-06-8 2-Picoline
U179 100-75-4 Piperidine, 1-nitroso-
U192 23950-58-5 Pronamide
U194 107-10-8 1-Propanamine (I,T)
U111 621-64-7 1-Propanamine, N-nitroso-N-propyl-
U110 142-84-7 1-Propanamine, N-propyl- (I)
U066 96-12-8 Propane, 1,2-dibromo-3-chloro-
U083 78-87-5 Propane, 1,2-dichloro-
U149 109-77-3 Propanedinitrile
U171 79-46-9 Propane, 2-nitro- (I,T)
U027 108-60-1 Propane, 2,2′-oxybis(2-chloro-
U193 1120-71-4 1,3-Propane sultone
See F027 93-72-1 Propanoic acid, 2-(2,4,5-
trichlorophenoxy)-
U235 126-72-7 1-Propanol, 2,3-dibromo-, phosphate
(3:1)
U140 78-83-1 1-Propanol, 2-methyl- (I,T)
U002 67-64-1 2-Propanone (I)
U007 79-06-1 2-Propenamide
U084 542-75-6 1-Propene, 1,3-dichloro-
U243 1888-71-7 1-Propene, 1,1,2,3,3,3-hexachloro-
U009 107-13-1 2-Propenenitrile
U152 126-98-7 2-Propenenitrile, 2-methyl- (I,T)
U008 79-10-7 2-Propenoic acid (I)
U113 140-88-5 2-Propenoic acid, ethyl ester (I)
U118 97-63-2 2-Propenoic acid, 2-methyl-, ethyl
ester
U162 80-62-6 2-Propenoic acid, 2-methyl-, methyl
ester (I,T)
U373 122-42-9 Propham.
U411 114-26-1 Propoxur.
U387 52888-80-9 Prosulfocarb.
U194 107-10-8 n-Propylamine (I,T)
U083 78-87-5 Propylene dichloride
U148 123-33-1 3,6-Pyridazinedione, 1,2-dihydro-
U196 110-86-1 Pyridine
U191 109-06-8 Pyridine, 2-methyl-
U237 66-75-1 2,4-(1H,3H)-Pyrimidinedione, 5-(bis(2-
chloroethyl)amino)-
U164 56-04-2 4(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 2,3-dihydro-6-
methyl-2-
thioxo-
U180 930-55-2 Pyrrolidine, 1-nitroso-
U200 50-55-5 Reserpine
U201 108-46-3 Resorcinol
U203 94-59-7 Safrole
U204 7783-00-8 Selenious acid
U204 7783-00-8 Selenium dioxide
U205 7488-56-4 Selenium sulfide
U205 7488-56-4 Selenium sulfide SeS2 (R,T)
U015 115-02-6 L-Serine, diazoacetate (ester)
See F027 93-72-1 Silvex (2,4,5-TP)
U206 18883-66-4 Streptozotocin
U103 77-78-1 Sulfuric acid, dimethyl ester
U189 1314-80-3 Sulfur phosphide (R)
See F027 93-76-5 2,4,5-T
U207 95-94-3 1,2,4,5-Tetrachlorobenzene
U208 630-20-6 1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane
U209 79-34-5 1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane
U210 127-18-4 Tetrachloroethylene
See F027 58-90-2 2,3,4,6-Tetrachlorophenol
U213 109-99-9 Tetrahydrofuran (I)
U214 563-68-8 Thallium(I) acetate
U215 6533-73-9 Thallium(I) carbonate
U216 7791-12-0 Thallium(I) chloride
U216 7791-12-0 thallium chloride TlCl
U217 10102-45-1 Thallium(I) nitrate
U218 62-55-5 Thioacetamide
U410 59669-26-0 Thiodicarb.
U153 74-93-1 Thiomethanol (I,T)
U244 137-26-8 Thioperoxydicarbonic diamide ((H2
N)C(S))2 S2, tetramethyl-
U409 23564-05-8 Thiophanate-methyl.
U219 62-56-6 Thiourea
U244 137-26-8 Thiram
U220 108-88-3 Toluene
U221 25376-45-8 Toluenediamine
U223 26471-62-5 Toluene diisocyanate (R,T)
U328 95-53-4 o-Toluidine
U353 106-49-0 p-Toluidine
U222 636-21-5 o-Toluidine hydrochloride
U389 2303-17-5 Triallate.
U011 61-82-5 1H-1,2,4-Triazol-3-amine
U226 71-55-6 1,1,1-Trichloroethane
U227 79-00-5 1,1,2-Trichloroethane
U228 79-01-6 Trichloroethylene
U121 75-69-4 Trichloromonofluoromethane
See F027 95-95-4 2,4,5-Trichlorophenol
See F027 88-06-2 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol
U404 121-44-8 Triethylamine.
U234 99-35-4 1,3,5-Trinitrobenzene (R,T)
U182 123-63-7 1,3,5-Trioxane, 2,4,6-trimethyl-
U235 126-72-7 Tris(2,3-dibromopropyl) phosphate
U236 72-57-1 Trypan blue
U237 66-75-1 Uracil shallard
U176 759-73-9 Urea, N-ethyl-N-nitroso-
U177 684-93-5 Urea, N-methyl-N-nitroso-
U043 75-01-4 Vinyl chloride
U248 (1)81-81-2 Warfarin, & salts, when present at
concentrations of 0.3% or less
U239 1330-20-7 Xylene (I)
U200 50-55-5 Yohimban-16-carboxylic acid, 11,17-
dimethoxy-18-((3,4,5-
trimethoxybenzoyl) oxy)-, methyl
ester, (3beta,16beta, 17alpha,18beta,
20alpha)-
U249 1314-84-7 Zinc phosphide Zn3 P2, when present at
concentrations of 10% or less
U001 75-07-0 Acetaldehyde (I)
U001 75-07-0 Ethanal (I)
U002 67-64-1 Acetone (I)
U002 67-64-1 2-Propanone (I)
U003 75-05-8 Acetonitrile (I,T)
U004 98-86-2 Acetophenone
U004 98-86-2 Ethanone, 1-phenyl-
U005 53-96-3 Acetamide, -9H-fluoren-2-yl-
U005 53-96-3 2-Acetylaminofluorene
U006 75-36-5 Acetyl chloride (C,R,T)
U007 79-06-1 Acrylamide
U007 79-06-1 2-Propenamide
U008 79-10-7 Acrylic acid (I)
U008 79-10-7 2-Propenoic acid (I)
U009 107-13-1 Acrylonitrile
U009 107-13-1 2-Propenenitrile
U010 50-07-7 Azirino(2′,3′:3,4)pyrrolo(1,2-
a)indole-4,7-dione, 6-amino-8-
(((aminocarbonyl) oxy)methyl)-
1,1a,2,8,8a,8b-hexahydro-8a-
methoxy-5-methyl-, (1aS-(1aalpha,
8beta, 8aalpha,8balpha))-
U010 50-07-7 Mitomycin C
U011 61-82-5 Amitrole
U011 61-82-5 1H-1,2,4-Triazol-3-amine
U012 62-53-3 Aniline (I,T)
U012 62-53-3 Benzenamine (I,T)
U014 492-80-8 Auramine
U014 492-80-8 Benzenamine, 4,4′-
carbonimidoylbis(N,N-dimethyl-
U015 115-02-6 Azaserine
U015 115-02-6 L-Serine, diazoacetate (ester)
U016 225-51-4 Benz(c)acridine
U017 98-87-3 Benzal chloride
U017 98-87-3 Benzene, (dichloromethyl)-
U018 56-55-3 Benz(a)anthracene
U019 71-43-2 Benzene (I,T)
U020 98-09-9 Benzenesulfonic acid chloride (C,R)
U020 98-09-9 Benzenesulfonyl chloride (C,R)
U021 92-87-5 Benzidine
U021 92-87-5 (1,1′-Biphenyl)-4,4′-diamine
U022 50-32-8 Benzo(a)pyrene
U023 98-07-7 Benzene, (trichloromethyl)-
U023 98-07-7 Benzotrichloride (C,R,T)
U024 111-91-1 Dichloromethoxy ethane
U024 111-91-1 Ethane, 1,1′-(methylenebis(oxy))bis(2-
chloro-
U025 111-44-4 Dichloroethyl ether
U025 111-44-4 Ethane, 1,1′-oxybis(2-chloro-
U026 494-03-1 Chlornaphazin
U026 494-03-1 Naphthalenamine, N,N′-bis(2-
chloroethyl)-
U027 108-60-1 Dichloroisopropyl ether
U027 108-60-1 Propane, 2,2′-oxybis(2-chloro-
U028 117-81-7 1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic acid, bis(2-
ethylhexyl) ester
U028 117-81-7 Diethylhexyl phthalate
U029 74-83-9 Methane, bromo-
U029 74-83-9 Methyl bromide
U030 101-55-3 Benzene, 1-bromo-4-phenoxy-
U030 101-55-3 4-Bromophenyl phenyl ether
U031 71-36-3 1-Butanol (I)
U031 71-36-3 n-Butyl alcohol (I)
U032 13765-19-0 Calcium chromate
U032 13765-19-0 Chromic acid H2 CrO4, calcium salt
U033 353-50-4 Carbonic difluoride
U033 353-50-4 Carbon oxyfluoride (R,T)
U034 75-87-6 Acetaldehyde, trichloro-
U034 75-87-6 Chloral
U035 305-03-3 Benzenebutanoic acid, 4-(bis(2-
chloroethyl)amino)-
U035 305-03-3 Chlorambucil
U036 57-74-9 Chlordane, alpha & gamma isomers
U036 57-74-9 4,7-Methano-1H-indene,
1,2,4,5,6,7,8,8-octachloro-
2,3,3a,4,7,7a-hexahydro-
U037 108-90-7 Benzene, chloro-
U037 108-90-7 Chlorobenzene
U038 510-15-6 Benzeneacetic acid, 4-chloro-alpha-(4-
chlorophenyl)-alpha-hydroxy-, ethyl
ester
U038 510-15-6 Chlorobenzilate
U039 59-50-7 p-Chloro-m-cresol
U039 59-50-7 Phenol, 4-chloro-3-methyl-
U041 106-89-8 Epichlorohydrin
U041 106-89-8 Oxirane, (chloromethyl)-
U042 110-75-8 2-Chloroethyl vinyl ether
U042 110-75-8 Ethene, (2-chloroethoxy)-
U043 75-01-4 Ethene, chloro-
U043 75-01-4 Vinyl chloride
U044 67-66-3 Chloroform
U044 67-66-3 Methane, trichloro-
U045 74-87-3 Methane, chloro- (I,T)
U045 74-87-3 Methyl chloride (I,T)
U046 107-30-2 Chloromethyl methyl ether
U046 107-30-2 Methane, chloromethoxy-
U047 91-58-7 beta-Chloronaphthalene
U047 91-58-7 Naphthalene, 2-chloro-
U048 95-57-8 o-Chlorophenol
U048 95-57-8 Phenol, 2-chloro-
U049 3165-93-3 Benzenamine, 4-chloro-2-methyl-,
hydrochloride
U049 3165-93-3 4-Chloro-o-toluidine, hydrochloride
U050 218-01-9 Chrysene
U051 Creosote
U052 1319-77-3 Cresol (Cresylic acid)
U052 1319-77-3 Phenol, methyl-
U053 4170-30-3 2-Butenal
U053 4170-30-3 Crotonaldehyde
U055 98-82-8 Benzene, (1-methylethyl)-(I)
U055 98-82-8 Cumene (I)
U056 110-82-7 Benzene, hexahydro-(I)
U056 110-82-7 Cyclohexane (I)
U057 108-94-1 Cyclohexanone (I)
U058 50-18-0 Cyclophosphamide
U058 50-18-0 2H-1,3,2-Oxazaphosphorin-2-amine, N,N-
bis(2-chloroethyl)tetrahydro-, 2-oxide
U059 20830-81-3 Daunomycin
U059 20830-81-3 5,12-Naphthacenedione, 8-acetyl-10-
((3-
amino-2,3,6-trideoxy)-alpha-L-lyxo-
hexopyranosyl)oxy)-7,8,9,10-
tetrahydro-6,8,11-trihydroxy-1-
methoxy-, (8S-cis)-
U060 72-54-8 Benzene, 1,1′-(2,2-
dichloroethylidene)bis(4-chloro-
U060 72-54-8 DDD
U061 50-29-3 Benzene, 1,1′-(2,2,2-
trichloroethylidene)bis(4-chloro-
U061 50-29-3 DDT
U062 2303-16-4 Carbamothioic acid, bis(1-
methylethyl)-, S- (2,3-di chloro-2-
propenyl) ester
U062 2303-16-4 Diallate
U063 53-70-3 Dibenz(a,h)anthracene
U064 189-55-9 Benzo(rst)pentaphene
U064 189-55-9 Dibenzo(a,i)pyrene
U066 96-12-8 1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane
U066 96-12-8 Propane, 1,2-dibromo-3-chloro-
U067 106-93-4 Ethane, 1,2-dibromo-
U067 106-93-4 Ethylene dibromide
U068 74-95-3 Methane, dibromo-
U068 74-95-3 Methylene bromide
U069 84-74-2 1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic acid, dibutyl
ester
U069 84-74-2 Dibutyl phthalate
U070 95-50-1 Benzene, 1,2-dichloro-
U070 95-50-1 o-Dichlorobenzene
U071 541-73-1 Benzene, 1,3-dichloro-
U071 541-73-1 m-Dichlorobenzene
U072 106-46-7 Benzene, 1,4-dichloro-
U072 106-46-7 p-Dichlorobenzene
U073 91-94-1 (1,1′-Biphenyl)-4,4′-diamine, 3,3′-
dichloro-
U073 91-94-1 3,3′-Dichlorobenzidine
U074 764-41-0 2-Butene, 1,4-dichloro-(I,T)
U074 764-41-0 1,4-Dichloro-2-butene (I,T)
U075 75-71-8 Dichlorodifluoromethane
U075 75-71-8 Methane, dichlorodifluoro-
U076 75-34-3 Ethane, 1,1-dichloro-
U076 75-34-3 Ethylidene dichloride
U077 107-06-2 Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-
U077 107-06-2 Ethylene dichloride
U078 75-35-4 1,1-Dichloroethylene
U078 75-35-4 Ethene, 1,1-dichloro-
U079 156-60-5 1,2-Dichloroethylene
U079 156-60-5 Ethene, 1,2-dichloro-, (E)-
U080 75-09-2 Methane, dichloro-
U080 75-09-2 Methylene chloride
U081 120-83-2 2,4-Dichlorophenol
U081 120-83-2 Phenol, 2,4-dichloro-
U082 87-65-0 2,6-Dichlorophenol
U082 87-65-0 Phenol, 2,6-dichloro-
U083 78-87-5 Propane, 1,2-dichloro-
U083 78-87-5 Propylene dichloride
U084 542-75-6 1,3-Dichloropropene
U084 542-75-6 1-Propene, 1,3-dichloro-
U085 1464-53-5 2,2′-Bioxirane
U085 1464-53-5 1,2:3,4-Diepoxybutane (I,T)
U086 1615-80-1 N,N′-Diethylhydrazine
U086 1615-80-1 Hydrazine, 1,2-diethyl-
U087 3288-58-2 O,O-Diethyl S-methyl dithiophosphate
U087 3288-58-2 Phosphorodithioic acid, O,O-diethyl S-
methyl ester
U088 84-66-2 1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic acid, diethyl
ester
U088 84-66-2 Diethyl phthalate
U089 56-53-1 Diethylstilbesterol
U089 56-53-1 Phenol, 4,4′-(1,2-diethyl-1,2-
ethenediyl)bis-, (E)-
U090 94-58-6 1,3-Benzodioxole, 5-propyl-
U090 94-58-6 Dihydrosafrole
U091 119-90-4 (1,1′-Biphenyl)-4,4′-diamine, 3,3′-
dimethoxy-
U091 119-90-4 3,3′-Dimethoxybenzidine
U092 124-40-3 Dimethylamine (I)
U092 124-40-3 Methanamine, -methyl-(I)
U093 60-11-7 Benzenamine, N,N-dimethyl-4-
(phenylazo)-
U093 60-11-7 p-Dimethylaminoazobenzene
U094 57-97-6 Benz(a)anthracene, 7,12-dimethyl-
U094 57-97-6 7,12-Dimethylbenz(a)anthracene
U095 119-93-7 (1,1′-Biphenyl)-4,4′-diamine, 3,3′-
dimethyl-
U095 119-93-7 3,3′-Dimethylbenzidine
U096 80-15-9 alpha,alpha-
Dimethylbenzylhydroperoxide (R)
U096 80-15-9 Hydroperoxide, 1-methyl-1-phenylethyl-
(R)
U097 79-44-7 Carbamic chloride, dimethyl-
U097 79-44-7 Dimethylcarbamoyl chloride
U098 57-14-7 1,1-Dimethylhydrazine
U098 57-14-7 Hydrazine, 1,1-dimethyl-
U099 540-73-8 1,2-Dimethylhydrazine
U099 540-73-8 Hydrazine, 1,2-dimethyl-
U101 105-67-9 2,4-Dimethylphenol
U101 105-67-9 Phenol, 2,4-dimethyl-
U102 131-11-3 1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic acid, dimethyl
ester
U102 131-11-3 Dimethyl phthalate
U103 77-78-1 Dimethyl sulfate
U103 77-78-1 Sulfuric acid, dimethyl ester
U105 121-14-2 Benzene, 1-methyl-2,4-dinitro-
U105 121-14-2 2,4-Dinitrotoluene
U106 606-20-2 Benzene, 2-methyl-1,3-dinitro-
U106 606-20-2 2,6-Dinitrotoluene
U107 117-84-0 1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic acid, dioctyl
ester
U107 117-84-0 Di-n-octyl phthalate
U108 123-91-1 1,4-Diethyleneoxide
U108 123-91-1 1,4-Dioxane
U109 122-66-7 1,2-Diphenylhydrazine
U109 122-66-7 Hydrazine, 1,2-diphenyl-
U110 142-84-7 Dipropylamine (I)
U110 142-84-7 1-Propanamine, N-propyl-(I)
U111 621-64-7 Di-n-propylnitrosamine
U111 621-64-7 1-Propanamine, N-nitroso-N-propyl-
U112 141-78-6 Acetic acid ethyl ester (I)
U112 141-78-6 Ethyl acetate (I)
U113 140-88-5 Ethyl acrylate (I)
U113 140-88-5 2-Propenoic acid, ethyl ester (I)
U114 (1)111-54-6 Carbamodithioic acid, 1,2-
ethanediylbis-, salts & esters
U114 (1)111-54-6 Ethylenebisdithiocarbamic acid, salts
& esters
U115 75-21-8 Ethylene oxide (I,T)
U115 75-21-8 Oxirane (I,T)
U116 96-45-7 Ethylenethiourea
U116 96-45-7 2-Imidazolidinethione
U117 60-29-7 Ethane, 1,1′-oxybis-(I)
U117 60-29-7 Ethyl ether (I)
U118 97-63-2 Ethyl methacrylate
U118 97-63-2 2-Propenoic acid, 2-methyl-, ethyl
ester
U119 62-50-0 Ethyl methanesulfonate
U119 62-50-0 Methanesulfonic acid, ethyl ester
U120 206-44-0 Fluoranthene
U121 75-69-4 Methane, trichlorofluoro-
U121 75-69-4 Trichloromonofluoromethane
U122 50-00-0 Formaldehyde
U123 64-18-6 Formic acid (C,T)
U124 110-00-9 Furan (I)
U124 110-00-9 Furfuran (I)
U125 98-01-1 2-Furancarboxaldehyde (I)
U125 98-01-1 Furfural (I)
U126 765-34-4 Glycidylaldehyde
U126 765-34-4 Oxiranecarboxyaldehyde
U127 118-74-1 Benzene, hexachloro-
U127 118-74-1 Hexachlorobenzene
U128 87-68-3 1,3-Butadiene, 1,1,2,3,4,4-hexachloro-
U128 87-68-3 Hexachlorobutadiene
U129 58-89-9 Cyclohexane, 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachloro-,
(1alpha,2alpha,3beta,4alpha,5alpha,
6beta)-
U129 58-89-9 Lindane
U130 77-47-4 1,3-Cyclopentadiene, 1,2,3,4,5,5-
hexachloro-
U130 77-47-4 Hexachlorocyclopentadiene
U131 67-72-1 Ethane, hexachloro-
U131 67-72-1 Hexachloroethane
U132 70-30-4 Hexachlorophene
U132 70-30-4 Phenol, 2,2′-methylenebis(3,4,6-
trichloro-
U133 302-01-2 Hydrazine (R,T)
U134 7664-39-3 Hydrofluoric acid (C,T)
U134 7664-39-3 Hydrogen fluoride (C,T)
U135 7783-06-4 Hydrogen sulfide
U135 7783-06-4 Hydrogen sulfide H2S
U136 75-60-5 Arsinic acid, dimethyl-
U136 75-60-5 Cacodylic acid
U137 193-39-5 Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene
U138 74-88-4 Methane, iodo-
U138 74-88-4 Methyl iodide
U140 78-83-1 Isobutyl alcohol (I,T)
U140 78-83-1 1-Propanol, 2-methyl- (I,T)
U141 120-58-1 1,3-Benzodioxole, 5-(1-propenyl)-
U141 120-58-1 Isosafrole
U142 143-50-0 Kepone
U142 143-50-0 1,3,4-Metheno-2H-
cyclobuta(cd)pentalen-2-one,
1,1a,3,3a,4,5,5,5a,5b,6-
decachlorooctahydro-
U143 303-34-4 2-Butenoic acid, 2-methyl-, 7-((2,3-
dihydroxy-2-(1-methoxyethyl)-3-
methyl-1-oxobutoxy)methyl)-2,3,5,7a-
tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-1-yl
ester, (1S- (1alpha(Z),7(2S*,3R*),
7aalpha))-
U143 303-34-4 Lasiocarpine
U144 301-04-2 Acetic acid, lead(2+) salt
U144 301-04-2 Lead acetate
U145 7446-27-7 Lead phosphate
U145 7446-27-7 Phosphoric acid, lead(2+) salt (2:3)
U146 1335-32-6 Lead, bis(acetato-O)tetrahydroxytri-
U146 1335-32-6 Lead subacetate
U147 108-31-6 2,5-Furandione
U147 108-31-6 Maleic anhydride
U148 123-33-1 Maleic hydrazide
U148 123-33-1 3,6-Pyridazinedione, 1,2-dihydro-
U149 109-77-3 Malononitrile
U149 109-77-3 Propanedinitrile
U150 148-82-3 Melphalan
U150 148-82-3 L-Phenylalanine, 4-(bis(2-
chloroethyl)amino)-
U151 7439-97-6 Mercury
U152 126-98-7 Methacrylonitrile (I,T)
U152 126-98-7 2-Propenenitrile, 2-methyl- (I,T)
U153 74-93-1 Methanethiol (I,T)
U153 74-93-1 Thiomethanol (I,T)
U154 67-56-1 Methanol (I)
U154 67-56-1 Methyl alcohol (I)
U155 91-80-5 1,2-Ethanediamine, N,N-dimethyl-N′-2-
pyridinyl-N′-(2-thienylmethyl)-
U155 91-80-5 Methapyrilene
U156 79-22-1 Carbonochloridic acid, methyl ester
(I,T)
U156 79-22-1 Methyl chlorocarbonate (I,T)
U157 56-49-5 Benz(j)aceanthrylene, 1,2-dihydro-3-
methyl-
U157 56-49-5 3-Methylcholanthrene
U158 101-14-4 Benzenamine, 4,4′-methylenebis(2-
chloro-
U158 101-14-4 4,4′-Methylenebis(2-chloroaniline)
U159 78-93-3 2-Butanone (I,T)
U159 78-93-3 Methyl ethyl ketone (MEK) (I,T)
U160 1338-23-4 2-Butanone, peroxide (R,T)
U160 1338-23-4 Methyl ethyl ketone peroxide (R,T)
U161 108-10-1 Methyl isobutyl ketone (I)
U161 108-10-1 4-Methyl-2-pentanone (I)
U161 108-10-1 Pentanol, 4-methyl-
U162 80-62-6 Methyl methacrylate (I,T)
U162 80-62-6 2-Propenoic acid, 2-methyl-, methyl
ester (I,T)
U163 70-25-7 Guanidine, -methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitroso-
U163 70-25-7 MNNG
U164 56-04-2 Methylthiouracil
U164 56-04-2 4(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 2,3-dihydro-6-
methyl-2-thioxo-
U165 91-20-3 Naphthalene
U166 130-15-4 1,4-Naphthalenedione
U166 130-15-4 1,4-Naphthoquinone
U167 134-32-7 1-Naphthalenamine
U167 134-32-7 alpha-Naphthylamine
U168 91-59-8 2-Naphthalenamine
U168 91-59-8 beta-Naphthylamine
U169 98-95-3 Benzene, nitro-
U169 98-95-3 Nitrobenzene (I,T)
U170 100-02-7 p-Nitrophenol
U170 100-02-7 Phenol, 4-nitro-
U171 79-46-9 2-Nitropropane (I,T)
U171 79-46-9 Propane, 2-nitro- (I,T)
U172 924-16-3 1-Butanamine, N-butyl-N-nitroso-
U172 924-16-3 N-Nitrosodi-n-butylamine
U173 1116-54-7 Ethanol, 2,2′-(nitrosoimino)bis-
U173 1116-54-7 N-Nitrosodiethanolamine
U174 55-18-5 Ethanamine, -ethyl-N-nitroso-
U174 55-18-5 N-Nitrosodiethylamine
U176 759-73-9 N-Nitroso-N-ethylurea
U176 759-73-9 Urea, N-ethyl-N-nitroso-
U177 684-93-5 N-Nitroso-N-methylurea
U177 684-93-5 Urea, N-methyl-N-nitroso-
U178 615-53-2 Carbamic acid, methylnitroso-, ethyl
ester
U178 615-53-2 N-Nitroso-N-methylurethane
U179 100-75-4 N-Nitrosopiperidine
U179 100-75-4 Piperidine, 1-nitroso-
U180 930-55-2 N-Nitrosopyrrolidine
U180 930-55-2 Pyrrolidine, 1-nitroso-
U181 99-55-8 Benzenamine, 2-methyl-5-nitro-
U181 99-55-8 5-Nitro-o-toluidine
U182 123-63-7 1,3,5-Trioxane, 2,4,6-trimethyl-
U182 123-63-7 Paraldehyde
U183 608-93-5 Benzene, pentachloro-
U183 608-93-5 Pentachlorobenzene
U184 76-01-7 Ethane, pentachloro-
U184 76-01-7 Pentachloroethane
U185 82-68-8 Benzene, pentachloronitro-
U185 82-68-8 Pentachloronitrobenzene (PCNB)
U186 504-60-9 1-Methylbutadiene (I)
U186 504-60-9 1,3-Pentadiene (I)
U187 62-44-2 Acetamide, -(4-ethoxyphenyl)-
U187 62-44-2 Phenacetin
U188 108-95-2 Phenol
U189 1314-80-3 Phosphorus sulfide (R)
U189 1314-80-3 Sulfur phosphide (R)
U190 85-44-9 1,3-Isobenzofurandione
U190 85-44-9 Phthalic anhydride
U191 109-06-8 2-Picoline
U191 109-06-8 Pyridine, 2-methyl-
U192 23950-58-5 Benzamide, 3,5-dichloro-N-(1,1-
dimethyl-2-propynyl)-
U192 23950-58-5 Pronamide
U193 1120-71-4 1,2-Oxathiolane, 2,2-dioxide
U193 1120-71-4 1,3-Propane sultone
U194 107-10-8 1-Propanamine (I,T)
U194 107-10-8 n-Propylamine (I,T)
U196 110-86-1 Pyridine
U197 106-51-4 p-Benzoquinone
U197 106-51-4 2,5-Cyclohexadiene-1,4-dione
U200 50-55-5 Reserpine
U200 50-55-5 Yohimban-16-carboxylic acid, 11,17-
dimethoxy-18-((3,4,5-
trimethoxybenzoyl)oxy)-, methyl
ester,(3beta,16beta,17alpha,18beta,
20alpha)-
U201 108-46-3 1,3-Benzenediol
U201 108-46-3 Resorcinol
U203 94-59-7 1,3-Benzodioxole, 5-(2-propenyl)-
U203 94-59-7 Safrole
U204 7783-00-8 Selenious acid
U204 7783-00-8 Selenium dioxide
U205 7488-56-4 Selenium sulfide
U205 7488-56-4 Selenium sulfide SeS2 (R,T)
U206 18883-66-4 Glucopyranose, 2-deoxy-2-(3-methyl-3-
nitrosoureido)-, D-
U206 18883-66-4 D-Glucose, 2-deoxy-2-
(((methylnitrosoamino)-
carbonyl)amino)-
U206 18883-66-4 Streptozotocin
U207 95-94-3 Benzene, 1,2,4,5-tetrachloro-
U207 95-94-3 1,2,4,5-Tetrachlorobenzene
U208 630-20-6 Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrachloro-
U208 630-20-6 1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane
U209 79-34-5 Ethane, 1,1,2,2-tetrachloro-
U209 79-34-5 1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane
U210 127-18-4 Ethene, tetrachloro-
U210 127-18-4 Tetrachloroethylene
U211 56-23-5 Carbon tetrachloride
U211 56-23-5 Methane, tetrachloro-
U213 109-99-9 Furan, tetrahydro-(I)
U213 109-99-9 Tetrahydrofuran (I)
U214 563-68-8 Acetic acid, thallium(1+) salt
U214 563-68-8 Thallium(I) acetate
U215 6533-73-9 Carbonic acid, dithallium(1+) salt
U215 6533-73-9 Thallium(I) carbonate
U216 7791-12-0 Thallium(I) chloride
U216 7791-12-0 Thallium chloride TlCl
U217 10102-45-1 Nitric acid, thallium(1+) salt
U217 10102-45-1 Thallium(I) nitrate
U218 62-55-5 Ethanethioamide
U218 62-55-5 Thioacetamide
U219 62-56-6 Thiourea
U220 108-88-3 Benzene, methyl-
U220 108-88-3 Toluene
U221 25376-45-8 Benzenediamine, ar-methyl-
U221 25376-45-8 Toluenediamine
U222 636-21-5 Benzenamine, 2-methyl-, hydrochloride
U222 636-21-5 o-Toluidine hydrochloride
U223 26471-62-5 Benzene, 1,3-diisocyanatomethyl- (R,T)
U223 26471-62-5 Toluene diisocyanate (R,T)
U225 75-25-2 Bromoform
U225 75-25-2 Methane, tribromo-
U226 71-55-6 Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-
U226 71-55-6 Methyl chloroform
U226 71-55-6 1,1,1-Trichloroethane
U227 79-00-5 Ethane, 1,1,2-trichloro-
U227 79-00-5 1,1,2-Trichloroethane
U228 79-01-6 Ethene, trichloro-
U228 79-01-6 Trichloroethylene
U234 99-35-4 Benzene, 1,3,5-trinitro-
U234 99-35-4 1,3,5-Trinitrobenzene (R,T)
U235 126-72-7 1-Propanol, 2,3-dibromo-, phosphate
(3:1)
U235 126-72-7 Tris(2,3-dibromopropyl) phosphate
U236 72-57-1 2,7-Naphthalenedisulfonic acid, 3,3′-
((3,3′-dimethyl(1,1′-biphenyl)-4,4′-
diyl)bis(azo)bis(5-amino-4-hydroxy)-,
tetrasodium salt
U236 72-57-1 Trypan blue
U237 66-75-1 2,4-(1H,3H)-Pyrimidinedione, 5-(bis(2-
chloroethyl)amino)-
U237 66-75-1 Uracil shallard
U238 51-79-6 Carbamic acid, ethyl ester
U238 51-79-6 Ethyl carbamate (urethane)
U239 1330-20-7 Benzene, dimethyl- (I,T)
U239 1330-20-7 Xylene (I)
U240 (1)94-75-7 Acetic acid, (2,4-dichlorophenoxy)-,
salts & esters
U240 (1)94-75-7 2,4-D, salts & esters
U243 1888-71-7 Hexachloropropene
U243 1888-71-7 1-Propene, 1,1,2,3,3,3-hexachloro-
U244 137-26-8 Thioperoxydicarbonic diamide
((H2N)C(S))2 S2, tetramethyl-
U244 137-26-8 Thiram
U246 506-68-3 Cyanogen bromide (CN)Br
U247 72-43-5 Benzene, 1,1′-(2,2,2-
trichloroethylidene)bis(4- methoxy-
U247 72-43-5 Methoxychlor
U248 (1)81-81-2 2H-1-Benzopyran-2-one, 4-hydroxy-3-(3-
oxo-1-phenyl-butyl)-, & salts, when
present at concentrations of 0.3% or
less
U248 (1)81-81-2 Warfarin, & salts, when present at
concentrations of 0.3% or less
U249 1314-84-7 Zinc phosphide Zn3 P2, when present at
concentrations of 10% or less
U271 17804-35-2 Benomyl
U271 17804-35-2 Carbamic acid, (1-
((butylamino)carbonyl)-
1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)-, methyl ester
U278 22781-23-3 Bendiocarb
U278 22781-23-3 1,3-Benzodioxol-4-ol, 2,2-dimethyl-,
methyl carbamate
U279 63-25-2 Carbaryl
U279 63-25-2 1-Naphthalenol, methylcarbamate
U280 101-27-9 Barban
U280 101-27-9 Carbamic acid, (3-chlorophenyl)-, 4-
chloro-2-butynyl ester
U328 95-53-4 Benzenamine, 2-methyl-
U328 95-53-4 o-Toluidine
U353 106-49-0 Benzenamine, 4-methyl-
U353 106-49-0 p-Toluidine
U359 110-80-5 Ethanol, 2-ethoxy-
U359 110-80-5 Ethylene glycol monoethyl ether
U364 22961-82-6 Bendiocarb phenol
U364 22961-82-6 1,3-Benzodioxol-4-ol, 2,2-dimethyl-,
U367 1563-38-8 7-Benzofuranol, 2,3-dihydro-2,2-
dimethyl-
U367 1563-38-8 Carbofuran phenol
U372 10605-21-7 Carbamic acid, 1H-benzimidazol-2-yl,
methyl ester
U372 10605-21-7 Carbendazim
U373 122-42-9 Carbamic acid, phenyl-, 1-methylethyl
ester
U373 122-42-9 Propham
U387 52888-80-9 Carbamothioic acid, dipropyl-, S-
(phenylmethyl) ester
U387 52888-80-9 Prosulfocarb
U389 2303-17-5 Carbamothioic acid, bis(1-
methylethyl)-, S- (2,3,3-trichloro-2-
propenyl) ester
U389 2303-17-5 Triallate
U394 30558-43-1 A2213
U394 30558-43-1 Ethanimidothioic acid, 2-
(dimethylamino)-N-
hydroxy-2-oxo-, methyl ester
U395 5952-26-1 Diethylene glycol, dicarbamate
U395 5952-26-1 Ethanol, 2,2′-oxybis-, dicarbamate
U404 121-44-8 Ethanamine, N,N-diethyl-
U404 121-44-8 Triethylamine
U409 23564-05-8 Carbamic acid, (1,2-phenylenebis
(iminocarbonothioyl))bis-, dimethyl
ester
U409 23564-05-8 Thiophanate-methyl
U410 59669-26-0 Ethanimidothioic acid, N,N′-
(thiobis((methylimino)carbonyloxy))
bis-, dimethyl ester
U410 59669-26-0 Thiodicarb
U411 114-26-1 Phenol, 2-(1-methylethoxy)-,
methylcarbamate
U411 114-26-1 Propoxur
See F027 93-76-5 Acetic acid, (2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)-
See F027 7-86-5 Pentachlorophenol
See F027 87-86-5 Phenol, pentachloro-
See F027 58-90-2 Phenol, 2,3,4,6-tetrachloro-
See F027 95-95-4 Phenol, 2,4,5-trichloro-
See F027 88-06-2 Phenol, 2,4,6-trichloro-
See F027 93-72-1 Propanoic acid, 2-(2,4,5-
trichlorophenoxy)-
See F027 93-72-1 Silvex (2,4,5-TP)
See F027 93-76-5 2,4,5-T
See F027 58-90-2 2,3,4,6-Tetrachlorophenol
See F027 95-95-4 2,4,5-Trichlorophenol
See F027 88-06-2 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol
R315-261-35. Lists of Hazardous Wastes - Deletion of Certain Hazardous Waste Codes Following Equipment Cleaning and Replacement.
(a) Wastes from wood preserving processes at plants that do not resume or initiate use of chlorophenolic preservatives will not meet the listing definition of F032 once the generator has met all of the requirements of Subsections R315-261-35(b) and (c). These wastes may, however, continue to meet another hazardous waste listing description or may exhibit one or more of the hazardous waste characteristics.
(b) Generators shall either clean or replace all process equipment that may have come into contact with chlorophenolic formulations or constituents thereof, including, but not limited to, treatment cylinders, sumps, tanks, piping systems, drip pads, fork lifts, and trams, in a manner that minimizes or eliminates the escape of hazardous waste or constituents, leachate, contaminated drippage, or hazardous waste decomposition products to the ground water, surface water, or atmosphere.
(1) Generators shall do one of the following:
(i) Prepare and follow an equipment cleaning plan and clean equipment in accordance with Section R315-261-35;
(ii) Prepare and follow an equipment replacement plan and replace equipment in accordance with Section R315-261-35; or
(iii) Document cleaning and replacement in accordance with Section R315-261-35, carried out after termination of use of chlorophenolic preservations.
(2) Cleaning Requirements.
(i) Prepare and sign a written equipment cleaning plan that describes:
(A) The equipment to be cleaned;
(B) How the equipment will be cleaned;
(C) The solvent to be used in cleaning;
(D) How solvent rinses will be tested; and
(E) How cleaning residues will be disposed.
(ii) Equipment shall be cleaned as follows:
(A) Remove all visible residues from process equipment;
(B) Rinse process equipment with an appropriate solvent until dioxins and dibenzofurans are not detected in the final solvent rinse.
(iii) Analytical requirements.
(A) Rinses shall be tested by using an appropriate method.
(B) "Not detected" means at or below the following lower method calibration limits (MCLs): The 2,3,7,8-TCDD-based MCL-0.01 parts per trillion (ppt), sample weight of 1000 g, IS spiking level of 1 ppt, final extraction volume of 10-50 microliters. For other congeners-multiply the values by 1 for TCDF/PeCDD/PeCDF, by 2.5 for HxCDD/HxCDF/HpCDD/HpCDF, and by 5 for OCDD/OCDF.
(iv) The generator shall manage all residues from the cleaning process as F032 waste.
(3) Replacement requirements.
(i) Prepare and sign a written equipment replacement plan that describes:
(A) The equipment to be replaced;
(B) How the equipment will be replaced; and
(C) How the equipment will be disposed.
(ii) The generator shall manage the discarded equipment as F032 waste.
(4) Documentation requirements.
(i) Document that previous equipment cleaning and/or replacement was performed in accordance with Section R315-261-35 and occurred after cessation of use of chlorophenolic preservatives.
(c) The generator shall maintain the following records documenting the cleaning and replacement as part of the facility's operating record:
(1) The name and address of the facility;
(2) Formulations previously used and the date on which their use ceased in each process at the plant;
(3) Formulations currently used in each process at the plant;
(4) The equipment cleaning or replacement plan;
(5) The name and address of any persons who conducted the cleaning and replacement;
(6) The dates on which cleaning and replacement were accomplished;
(7) The dates of sampling and testing;
(8) A description of the sample handling and preparation techniques, including techniques used for extraction, containerization, preservation, and chain-of-custody of the samples;
(9) A description of the tests performed, the date the tests were performed, and the results of the tests;
(10) The name and model numbers of the instrument(s) used in performing the tests;
(11) QA/QC documentation; and
(12) The following statement signed by the generator or his authorized representative: I certify under penalty of law that all process equipment required to be cleaned or replaced under Section R315-261-35 was cleaned or replaced as represented in the equipment cleaning and replacement plan and accompanying documentation. I am aware that there are significant penalties for providing false information, including the possibility of fine or imprisonment.
R315-261-39. Exclusions and Exemptions - Conditional Exclusion for Used, Broken Cathode Ray Tubes (CRTs) and Processed CRT Glass Undergoing Recycling.
Used, broken CRTs are not solid wastes if they meet the following conditions:
(a) Prior to processing: These materials are not solid wastes if they are destined for recycling and if they meet the following requirements:
(1) Storage. The broken CRTs shall be either:
(i) Stored in a building with a roof, floor, and walls, or
(ii) Placed in a container, i.e., a package or a vehicle, that is constructed, filled, and closed to minimize releases to the environment of CRT glass, including fine solid materials.
(2) Labeling. Each container in which the used, broken CRT is contained shall be labeled or marked clearly with one of the following phrases: "Used cathode ray tube(s)-contains leaded glass " or "Leaded glass from televisions or computers." It shall also be labeled: "Do not mix with other glass materials."
(3) Transportation. The used, broken CRTs shall be transported in a container meeting the requirements of Subsections R315-261-39(a)(1)(ii) and (2).
(4) Speculative accumulation and use constituting disposal. The used, broken CRTs are subject to the limitations on speculative accumulation as defined in Subsection R315-261-39(c)(8). If they are used in a manner constituting disposal, they shall comply with the applicable requirements of Sections R315-266-20 through 23 instead of the requirements of Section R315-261-39.
(5) Exports. In addition to the applicable conditions specified in Subsections R315-261-39(a)(1)through (4), exporters of used, broken CRTs shall comply with the following requirements:
(i) Notify EPA of an intended export before the CRTs are scheduled to leave the United States. A complete notification should be submitted sixty days before the initial shipment is intended to be shipped off-site. This notification may cover export activities extending over a twelve month or lesser period. The notification shall be in writing, signed by the exporter, and include the following information:
(A) Name, mailing address, telephone number and EPA ID number, if applicable, of the exporter of the CRTs.
(B) The estimated frequency or rate at which the CRTs are to be exported and the period of time over which they are to be exported.
(C) The estimated total quantity of CRTs specified in kilograms.
(D) All points of entry to and departure from each foreign country through which the CRTs will pass.
(E) A description of the means by which each shipment of the CRTs will be transported; e.g., mode of transportation vehicle, air, highway, rail, water, etc.; type(s) of container, drums, boxes, tanks, etc.
(F) The name and address of the recycler or recyclers and the estimated quantity of used CRTs to be sent to each facility, as well as the names of any alternate recyclers.
(G) A description of the manner in which the CRTs will be recycled in the foreign country that will be receiving the CRTs.
(H) The name of any transit country through which the CRTs will be sent and a description of the approximate length of time the CRTs will remain in such country and the nature of their handling while there.
(ii) Notifications submitted by mail should be sent to the following mailing address: Office of Enforcement and Compliance Assurance, Office of Federal Activities, International Compliance Assurance Division, (Mail Code 2254A), Environmental Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave., NW., Washington, DC 20460. Hand-delivered notifications should be sent to: Office of Enforcement and Compliance Assurance, Office of Federal Activities, International Compliance Assurance Division, (Mail Code 2254A), Environmental Protection Agency, Ariel Rios Bldg., Room 6144, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave., NW., Washington, DC. In both cases, the following shall be prominently displayed on the front of the envelope: "Attention: Notification of Intent to Export CRTs."
(iii) Upon request by EPA, the exporter shall furnish to EPA any additional information which a receiving country requests in order to respond to a notification.
(iv) EPA shall provide a complete notification to the receiving country and any transit countries. A notification is complete when EPA receives a notification which EPA determines satisfies the requirements of Subsection R315-261-39(a)(5)(i). Where a claim of confidentiality is asserted with respect to any notification information required by Subsection R315-261-39(a)(5)(i), EPA may find the notification not complete until any such claim is resolved in accordance with 40 CFR 260.2.
(v) The export of CRTs is prohibited unless the receiving country consents to the intended export. When the receiving country consents in writing to the receipt of the CRTs, EPA shall forward an Acknowledgment of Consent to Export CRTs to the exporter. Where the receiving country objects to receipt of the CRTs or withdraws a prior consent, EPA shall notify the exporter in writing. EPA shall also notify the exporter of any responses from transit countries.
(vi) When the conditions specified on the original notification change, the exporter shall provide EPA with a written renotification of the change, except for changes to the telephone number in Subsection R315-261-39(a)(5)(i)(A) and decreases in the quantity indicated pursuant to Subsection R315-261-39(a)(5)(i)(C). The shipment cannot take place until consent of the receiving country to the changes has been obtained, except for changes to information about points of entry and departure and transit countries pursuant to Subsections R315-261-39(a)(5)(i)(D) and (a)(5)(i)(H), and the exporter of CRTs receives from EPA a copy of the Acknowledgment of Consent to Export CRTs reflecting the receiving country's consent to the changes.
(vii) A copy of the Acknowledgment of Consent to Export CRTs shall accompany the shipment of CRTs. The shipment shall conform to the terms of the Acknowledgment.
(viii) If a shipment of CRTs cannot be delivered for any reason to the recycler or the alternate recycler, the exporter of CRTs shall renotify EPA of a change in the conditions of the original notification to allow shipment to a new recycler in accordance with Subsection R315-261-39(a)(5)(vi) and obtain another Acknowledgment of Consent to Export CRTs.
(ix) Exporters shall keep copies of notifications and Acknowledgments of Consent to Export CRTs for a period of three years following receipt of the Acknowledgment.
(x) CRT exporters shall file with EPA no later than March 1 of each year, an annual report summarizing the quantities, in kilograms; frequency of shipment; and ultimate destination(s), i.e., the facility or facilities where the recycling occurs, of all used CRTs exported during the previous calendar year. Such reports shall also include the following:
(A) The name; EPA ID number, if applicable; and mailing and site address of the exporter;
(B) The calendar year covered by the report;
(C) A certification signed by the CRT exporter that states:
"I certify under penalty of law that I have personally examined and am familiar with the information submitted in this and all attached documents and that, based on my inquiry of those individuals immediately responsible for obtaining this information, I believe that the submitted information is true, accurate, and complete. I am aware that there are significant penalties for submitting false information, including the possibility of fine and imprisonment."
(xi) Annual reports shall be submitted to the office specified in Subsection R315-261-39(a)(5)(ii). Exporters shall keep copies of each annual report for a period of at least three years from the due date of the report.
(b) Requirements for used CRT processing: Used, broken CRTs undergoing CRT processing as defined in Section R315-260-10 are not solid wastes if they meet the following requirements:
(1) Storage. Used, broken CRTs undergoing processing are subject to the requirement of Subsection R315-261-39(a)(4).
(2) Processing.
(i) All activities specified in Subsections R315-260-10(23)(ii) and (iii) shall be performed within a building with a roof, floor, and walls; and
(ii) No activities may be performed that use temperatures high enough to volatilize lead from CRTs.
(c) Processed CRT glass sent to CRT glass making or lead smelting: Glass from used CRTs that is destined for recycling at a CRT glass manufacturer or a lead smelter after processing is not a solid waste unless it is speculatively accumulated as defined in Subsection R315-261-1(c)(8).
(d) Use constituting disposal: Glass from used CRTs that is used in a manner constituting disposal shall comply with the requirements of Section R315-266-20 through 23 instead of the requirements of Section R315-261-39.
(x) CRT exporters shall file with EPA no later than March 1 of each year, an annual report summarizing the quantities, in kilograms; frequency of shipment; and ultimate destination(s), i.e., the facility or facilities where the recycling occurs, of all used CRTs exported during the previous calendar year. Such reports shall also include the following:
(A) The name, EPA ID number, if applicable, and mailing and site address of the exporter;
(B) The calendar year covered by the report;
(C) A certification signed by the CRT exporter that states: "I certify under penalty of law that I have personally examined and am familiar with the information submitted in this and all attached documents and that, based on my inquiry of those individuals immediately responsible for obtaining this information, I believe that the submitted information is true, accurate, and complete. I am aware that there are significant penalties for submitting false information, including the possibility of fine and imprisonment."
(xi) Annual reports shall be submitted to the office specified in Subsection R315-261-39(a)(5)(ii). Exporters shall keep copies of each annual report for a period of at least three years from the due date of the report.
R315-261-40. Exclusions and Exemptions - Conditional Exclusion for Used, Intact Cathode Ray Tubes (CRTs) Exported for Recycling.
Used, intact CRTs exported for recycling are not solid wastes if they meet the notice and consent conditions of Subsection R315-261-39(a)(5), and if they are not speculatively accumulated as defined in Subsection R315-261-1(c)(8).
R315-261-41. Exclusions and Exemptions - Notification and Recordkeeping for Used, Intact Cathode Ray Tubes (CRTs) Exported for Reuse.
(a) CRT exporters who export used, intact CRTs for reuse shall send a notification to EPA. This notification may cover export activities extending over a 12 month or lesser period.
(1) The notification shall be in writing, signed by the exporter, and include the following information:
(i) Name, mailing address, telephone number, and EPA ID number, if applicable, of the exporter of the used, intact CRTs;
(ii) The estimated frequency or rate at which the used, intact CRTs are to be exported for reuse and the period of time over which they are to be exported;
(iii) The estimated total quantity of used, intact CRTs specified in kilograms;
(iv) All points of entry to and departure from each transit country through which the used, intact CRTs will pass, a description of the approximate length of time the used, intact CRTs will remain in such country, and the nature of their handling while there;
(v) A description of the means by which each shipment of the used, intact CRTs will be transported; e.g., mode of transportation vehicle, air, highway, rail, water, etc.; type(s) of container, drums, boxes, tanks, etc.;
(vi) The name and address of the ultimate destination facility or facilities where the used, intact CRTs will be reused, refurbished, distributed, or sold for reuse and the estimated quantity of used, intact CRTs to be sent to each facility, as well as the name of any alternate destination facility or facilities;
(vii) A description of the manner in which the used, intact CRTs will be reused, including reuse after refurbishment, in the foreign country that will be receiving the used, intact CRTs; and
(viii) A certification signed by the CRT exporter that states: "I certify under penalty of law that the CRTs described in this notice are intact and fully functioning or capable of being functional after refurbishment and that the used CRTs will be reused or refurbished and reused. I certify under penalty of law that I have personally examined and am familiar with the information submitted in this and all attached documents and that, based on my inquiry of those individuals immediately responsible for obtaining the information, I believe that the submitted information is true, accurate, and complete. I am aware that there are significant penalties for submitting false information, including the possibility of fine and imprisonment."
(2) Notifications submitted by mail should be sent to the following mailing address: Office of Enforcement and Compliance Assurance, Office of Federal Activities, International Compliance Assurance Division, (Mail Code 2254A), Environmental Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW., Washington, DC 20460. Hand-delivered notifications should be sent to: Office of Enforcement and Compliance Assurance, Office of Federal Activities, International Compliance Assurance Division, (Mail Code 2254A), Environmental Protection Agency, William Jefferson Clinton Building, Room 6144, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW., Washington, DC 20004. In both cases, the following shall be prominently displayed on the front of the envelope: "Attention: Notification of Intent to Export CRTs."
(b) CRT exporters of used, intact CRTs sent for reuse shall keep copies of normal business records, such as contracts, demonstrating that each shipment of exported used, intact CRTs will be reused. This documentation shall be retained for a period of at least three years from the date the CRTs were exported. If the documents are written in a language other than English, CRT exporters of used, intact CRTs sent for reuse shall provide both the original, non-English version of the normal business records as well as a third-party translation of the normal business records into English within 30 days upon request by EPA.
R315-261-140. Financial Requirements for Management of Excluded Hazardous Secondary Materials - Applicability.
(a) The requirements of Sections R315-261-140 through 143 and R315-261-147 through 151 apply to owners or operators of reclamation and intermediate facilities managing hazardous secondary materials excluded under Subsection R315-261-4(a)(24), except as provided otherwise in Subsection R315-261-140(b).
(b) States and the Federal government are exempt from the financial assurance requirements of Sections R315-261-140 through 143and R315-261-147 through 151.
R315-261-141. Financial Requirements for Management of Excluded Hazardous Secondary Materials - Definitions of Terms as Used in Sections R315-261-140 Through 151.
The terms defined in 40 CFR 265.141(d), (f), (g), and (h), which are adopted by reference, have the same meaning as they do in 40 CFR 265.141, which is adopted by reference.
R315-261-142. Financial Requirements for Management of Excluded Hazardous Secondary Materials - Cost Estimate.
(a) The owner or operator shall have a detailed written estimate, in current dollars, of the cost of disposing of any hazardous secondary material as listed or characteristic hazardous waste, and the potential cost of closing the facility as a treatment, storage, and disposal facility.
(1) The estimate shall equal the cost of conducting the activities described in Subsection R315-261-142(a) at the point when the extent and manner of the facility's operation would make these activities the most expensive; and
(2) The cost estimate shall be based on the costs to the owner or operator of hiring a third party to conduct these activities. A third party is a party who is neither a parent nor a subsidiary of the owner or operator. See definition of parent corporation in 40 CFR 265.141(d), which is adopted by reference. The owner or operator may use costs for on-site disposal in accordance with applicable requirements if he can demonstrate that on-site disposal capacity will exist at all times over the life of the facility.
(3) The cost estimate may not incorporate any salvage value that may be realized with the sale of hazardous secondary materials, or hazardous or non-hazardous wastes if applicable under 40 CFR 265.5113(d), which is adopted by reference; facility structures or equipment, land, or other assets associated with the facility.
(4) The owner or operator may not incorporate a zero cost for hazardous secondary materials, or hazardous or non-hazardous wastes if applicable under 40 CFR 265.5113(d), which is adopted by reference, that might have economic value.
(b) During the active life of the facility, the owner or operator shall adjust the cost estimate for inflation within 60 days prior to the anniversary date of the establishment of the financial instrument(s) used to comply with Section R315-261-143. For owners and operators using the financial test or corporate guarantee, the cost estimate shall be updated for inflation within 30 days after the close of the firm's fiscal year and before submission of updated information to the Director as specified in Subsection R315-261-143(e)(3). The adjustment may be made by recalculating the cost estimate in current dollars, or by using an inflation factor derived from the most recent Implicit Price Deflator for Gross National Product published by the U.S. Department of Commerce in its Survey of Current Business, as specified in Subsections R315-261-142(b)(1) and (2). The inflation factor is the result of dividing the latest published annual Deflator by the Deflator for the previous year.
(1) The first adjustment is made by multiplying the cost estimate by the inflation factor. The result is the adjusted cost estimate.
(2) Subsequent adjustments are made by multiplying the latest adjusted cost estimate by the latest inflation factor.
(c) During the active life of the facility, the owner or operator shall revise the cost estimate no later than 30 days after a change in a facility's operating plan or design that would increase the costs of conducting the activities described in Subsection R315-261-142(a) or no later than 60 days after an unexpected event which increases the cost of conducting the activities described in Subsection R315-261-142(a). The revised cost estimate shall be adjusted for inflation as specified in Subsection R315-261-142(b).
(d) The owner or operator shall keep the following at the facility during the operating life of the facility: The latest cost estimate prepared in accordance with Subsections R315-261-142(a) and (c) and, when this estimate has been adjusted in accordance with Subsection R315-261-142(b), the latest adjusted cost estimate.
R315-261-143. Financial Requirements for Management of Excluded Hazardous Secondary Materials - Financial Assurance Condition.
As provided in Subsection R315-261-4(a)(24)(vi)(F), an owner or operator of a reclamation or intermediate facility shall have financial assurance as a condition of the exclusion as required under Subsection R315-261-4(a)(24). He shall choose from the options as specified in Subsections R315-261-143(a) through (e).
(a) Trust fund.
(1) An owner or operator may satisfy the requirements of Section R315-261-143 by establishing a trust fund which conforms to the requirements of Subsection R315-261-143(a) and submitting an originally signed duplicate of the trust agreement to the Director. The trustee shall be an entity which has the authority to act as a trustee and whose trust operations are regulated and examined by a Federal or State agency.
(2) The wording of the trust agreement shall be identical to the wording specified in Subsection R315-261-151(a)(1), and the trust agreement shall be accompanied by a formal certification of acknowledgment, for example, see Subsection R315-261-151(a)(2). Schedule A of the trust agreement shall be updated within 60 days after a change in the amount of the current cost estimate covered by the agreement.
(3) The trust fund shall be funded for the full amount of the current cost estimate before it may be relied upon to satisfy the requirements of Section R315-261-143.
(4) Whenever the current cost estimate changes, the owner or operator shall compare the new estimate with the trustee's most recent annual valuation of the trust fund. If the value of the fund is less than the amount of the new estimate, the owner or operator, within 60 days after the change in the cost estimate, shall either deposit an amount into the fund so that its value after this deposit at least equals the amount of the current cost estimate, or obtain other financial assurance as specified in Section R315-261-143 to cover the difference.
(5) If the value of the trust fund is greater than the total amount of the current cost estimate, the owner or operator may submit a written request to the Director for release of the amount in excess of the current cost estimate.
(6) If an owner or operator substitutes other financial assurance as specified in Section R315-261-143 for all or part of the trust fund, he may submit a written request to the Director for release of the amount in excess of the current cost estimate covered by the trust fund.
(7) Within 60 days after receiving a request from the owner or operator for release of funds as specified in Subsections R315-261-143(a)(5) or (6), the Director shall instruct the trustee to release to the owner or operator such funds as the Director specifies in writing. If the owner or operator begins final closure under Sections R315-264-110 through 120 or 40 CFR 265.110 through 121, which is adopted by reference; an owner or operator may request reimbursements for partial or final closure expenditures by submitting itemized bills to the Director. The owner or operator may request reimbursements for partial closure only if sufficient funds are remaining in the trust fund to cover the maximum costs of closing the facility over its remaining operating life. No later than 60 days after receiving bills for partial or final closure activities, the Director shall instruct the trustee to make reimbursements in those amounts as the Director specifies in writing, if the Director determines that the partial or final closure expenditures are in accordance with the approved closure plan, or otherwise justified. If the Director has reason to believe that the maximum cost of closure over the remaining life of the facility will be significantly greater than the value of the trust fund, he may withhold reimbursements of such amounts as he deems prudent until he determines, in accordance with 40 CFR 265.143(i), which is adopted by reference, that the owner or operator is no longer required to maintain financial assurance for final closure of the facility. If the Director does not instruct the trustee to make such reimbursements, he shall provide to the owner or operator a detailed written statement of reasons.
(8) The Director shall agree to termination of the trust when:
(i) An owner or operator substitutes alternate financial assurance as specified in Section R315-261-143; or
(ii) The Director releases the owner or operator from the requirements of Section R315-261-143 in accordance with Subsection R315-261-143(i).
(b) Surety bond guaranteeing payment into a trust fund.
(1) An owner or operator may satisfy the requirements of Section R315-261-143 by obtaining a surety bond which conforms to the requirements of Subsection R315-261-143(b) and submitting the bond to the Director. The surety company issuing the bond shall, at a minimum, be among those listed as acceptable sureties on Federal bonds in Circular 570 of the U.S. Department of the Treasury.
(2) The wording of the surety bond shall be identical to the wording specified in Subsection R315-261-151(b).
(3) The owner or operator who uses a surety bond to satisfy the requirements of Section R315-261-143 shall also establish a standby trust fund. Under the terms of the bond, all payments made thereunder shall be deposited by the surety directly into the standby trust fund in accordance with instructions from the Director. This standby trust fund shall meet the requirements specified in Subsection R315-261-143(a), except that:
(i) An originally signed duplicate of the trust agreement shall be submitted to the Director with the surety bond; and
(ii) Until the standby trust fund is funded pursuant to the requirements of Section R315-261-143, the following are not required by these regulations:
(A) Payments into the trust fund as specified in Subsection R315-261-143(a);
(B) Updating of Schedule A of the trust agreement, see Subsection R315-261.151(a), to show current cost estimates;
(C) Annual valuations as required by the trust agreement; and
(D) Notices of nonpayment as required by the trust agreement.
(4) The bond shall guarantee that the owner or operator shall:
(i) Fund the standby trust fund in an amount equal to the penal sum of the bond before loss of the exclusion under Subsection R315-261-4(a)(24) or
(ii) Fund the standby trust fund in an amount equal to the penal sum within 15 days after an administrative order to begin closure issued by the Director becomes final, or within 15 days after an order to begin closure is issued by a U.S. district court or other court of competent jurisdiction; or
(iii) Provide alternate financial assurance as specified in Section R315-261-143, and obtain the Director's written approval of the assurance provided, within 90 days after receipt by both the owner or operator and the Director of a notice of cancellation of the bond from the surety.
(5) Under the terms of the bond, the surety shall become liable on the bond obligation when the owner or operator fails to perform as guaranteed by the bond.
(6) The penal sum of the bond shall be in an amount at least equal to the current cost estimate, except as provided in Subsection R315-261-143(f).
(7) Whenever the current cost estimate increases to an amount greater than the penal sum, the owner or operator, within 60 days after the increase, shall either cause the penal sum to be increased to an amount at least equal to the current cost estimate and submit evidence of such increase to the Director, or obtain other financial assurance as specified in Section R315-261-143 to cover the increase. Whenever the current cost estimate decreases, the penal sum may be reduced to the amount of the current cost estimate following written approval by the Director.
(8) Under the terms of the bond, the surety may cancel the bond by sending notice of cancellation by certified mail to the owner or operator and to the Director. Cancellation may not occur, however, during the 120 days beginning on the date of receipt of the notice of cancellation by both the owner or operator and the Director, as evidenced by the return receipts.
(9) The owner or operator may cancel the bond if the Director has given prior written consent based on his receipt of evidence of alternate financial assurance as specified in Section R315-261-143.
(c) Letter of credit.
(1) An owner or operator may satisfy the requirements of Section R315-261-143 by obtaining an irrevocable standby letter of credit which conforms to the requirements of Subsection R315-261-143(c) and submitting the letter to the Director. The issuing institution shall be an entity which has the authority to issue letters of credit and whose letter-of-credit operations are regulated and examined by a Federal or State agency.
(2) The wording of the letter of credit shall be identical to the wording specified in Subsection R315-261-151(c).
(3) An owner or operator who uses a letter of credit to satisfy the requirements of Section R315-261-143 shall also establish a standby trust fund. Under the terms of the letter of credit, all amounts paid pursuant to a draft by the Director shall be deposited by the issuing institution directly into the standby trust fund in accordance with instructions from the Director. This standby trust fund shall meet the requirements of the trust fund specified in Subsection R315-261-143(a), except that:
(i) An originally signed duplicate of the trust agreement shall be submitted to the Director with the letter of credit; and
(ii) Unless the standby trust fund is funded pursuant to the requirements of Section R315-261-143, the following are not required by these regulations:
(A) Payments into the trust fund as specified in Subsection R315-261-143(a);
(B) Updating of Schedule A of the trust agreement, see Subsection R315-261-151(a), to show current cost estimates;
(C) Annual valuations as required by the trust agreement; and
(D) Notices of nonpayment as required by the trust agreement.
(4) The letter of credit shall be accompanied by a letter from the owner or operator referring to the letter of credit by number, issuing institution, and date, and providing the following information: The EPA Identification Number, if any issued; name; and address of the facility; and the amount of funds assured for the facility by the letter of credit.
(5) The letter of credit shall be irrevocable and issued for a period of at least 1 year. The letter of credit shall provide that the expiration date shall be automatically extended for a period of at least 1 year unless, at least 120 days before the current expiration date, the issuing institution notifies both the owner or operator and the Director by certified mail of a decision not to extend the expiration date. Under the terms of the letter of credit, the 120 days will begin on the date when both the owner or operator and the Director have received the notice, as evidenced by the return receipts.
(6) The letter of credit shall be issued in an amount at least equal to the current cost estimate, except as provided in Subsection R315-261-143(f).
(7) Whenever the current cost estimate increases to an amount greater than the amount of the credit, the owner or operator, within 60 days after the increase, shall either cause the amount of the credit to be increased so that it at least equals the current cost estimate and submit evidence of such increase to the Director, or obtain other financial assurance as specified in Section R315-261-143 to cover the increase. Whenever the current cost estimate decreases, the amount of the credit may be reduced to the amount of the current cost estimate following written approval by the Director.
(8) Following a determination by the Director that the hazardous secondary materials do not meet the conditions of the exclusion under Subsection R315-261-4(a)(24), the Director may draw on the letter of credit.
(9) If the owner or operator does not establish alternate financial assurance as specified in Section R315-261-143 and obtain written approval of such alternate assurance from the Director within 90 days after receipt by both the owner or operator and the Director of a notice from the issuing institution that it has decided not to extend the letter of credit beyond the current expiration date, the Director shall draw on the letter of credit. The Director may delay the drawing if the issuing institution grants an extension of the term of the credit. During the last 30 days of any such extension the Director shall draw on the letter of credit if the owner or operator has failed to provide alternate financial assurance as specified in Section R315-261-143 and obtain written approval of such assurance from the Director.
(10) The Director shall return the letter of credit to the issuing institution for termination when:
(i) An owner or operator substitutes alternate financial assurance as specified in Section R315-261-143; or
(ii) The Director releases the owner or operator from the requirements of Section R315-261-143 in accordance with Subsection R315-261-143(i).
(d) Insurance.
(1) An owner or operator may satisfy the requirements of Section R315-261-143 by obtaining insurance which conforms to the requirements of Subsection R315-261-143(d) and submitting a certificate of such insurance to the Director. At a minimum, the insurer shall be licensed to transact the business of insurance, or eligible to provide insurance as an excess or surplus lines insurer, in Utah.
(2) The wording of the certificate of insurance shall be identical to the wording specified in Subsection R315-261-151(d).
(3) The insurance policy shall be issued for a face amount at least equal to the current cost estimate, except as provided in subsection R315-261-143(f). The term "face amount" means the total amount the insurer is obligated to pay under the policy. Actual payments by the insurer will not change the face amount, although the insurer's future liability shall be lowered by the amount of the payments.
(4) The insurance policy shall guarantee that funds shall be available whenever needed to pay the cost of removal of all hazardous secondary materials from the unit, to pay the cost of decontamination of the unit, to pay the costs of the performance of activities required under Sections R315-264-110 through 120 or 40 CFR 265.110 through 121, which is adopted by reference; as applicable, for the facilities covered by this policy. The policy shall also guarantee that once funds are needed, the insurer shall be responsible for paying out funds, up to an amount equal to the face amount of the policy, upon the direction of the Director, to such party or parties as the Director specifies.
(5) After beginning partial or final closure under Rules R315-264 or 265, as applicable, an owner or operator or any other authorized person may request reimbursements for closure expenditures by submitting itemized bills to the Director. The owner or operator may request reimbursements only if the remaining value of the policy is sufficient to cover the maximum costs of closing the facility over its remaining operating life. Within 60 days after receiving bills for closure activities, the Director shall instruct the insurer to make reimbursements in such amounts as the Director specifies in writing if the Director determines that the expenditures are in accordance with the approved plan or otherwise justified. If the Director has reason to believe that the maximum cost over the remaining life of the facility will be significantly greater than the face amount of the policy, he may withhold reimbursement of such amounts as he deems prudent until he determines, in accordance with Subsection R315-261-143(h), that the owner or operator is no longer required to maintain financial assurance for the particular facility. If the Director does not instruct the insurer to make such reimbursements, he shall provide to the owner or operator a detailed written statement of reasons.
(6) The owner or operator shall maintain the policy in full force and effect until the Director consents to termination of the policy by the owner or operator as specified in Subsection R315-261-143(i)(10). Failure to pay the premium, without substitution of alternate financial assurance as specified in Section R315-261-143, shall constitute a significant violation of these regulations warranting such remedy as the Director deems necessary. Such violation shall be deemed to begin upon receipt by the Director of a notice of future cancellation, termination, or failure to renew due to nonpayment of the premium, rather than upon the date of expiration.
(7) Each policy shall contain a provision allowing assignment of the policy to a successor owner or operator. Such assignment may be conditional upon consent of the insurer, provided such consent is not unreasonably refused.
(8) The policy shall provide that the insurer may not cancel, terminate, or fail to renew the policy except for failure to pay the premium. The automatic renewal of the policy shall, at a minimum, provide the insured with the option of renewal at the face amount of the expiring policy. If there is a failure to pay the premium, the insurer may elect to cancel, terminate, or fail to renew the policy by sending notice by certified mail to the owner or operator and the Director. Cancellation, termination, or failure to renew may not occur, however, during the 120 days beginning with the date of receipt of the notice by both the Direcotr and the owner or operator, as evidenced by the return receipts. Cancellation, termination, or failure to renew may not occur and the policy shall remain in full force and effect in the event that on or before the date of expiration:
(i) The Director deems the facility abandoned; or
(ii) Conditional exclusion or interim status is lost, terminated, or revoked; or
(iii) Closure is ordered by the Director or a U.S. district court or other court of competent jurisdiction; or
(iv) The owner or operator is named as debtor in a voluntary or involuntary proceeding under Title 11 (Bankruptcy), U.S. Code; or
(v) The premium due is paid.
(9) Whenever the current cost estimate increases to an amount greater than the face amount of the policy, the owner or operator, within 60 days after the increase, shall either cause the face amount to be increased to an amount at least equal to the current cost estimate and submit evidence of such increase to the Director, or obtain other financial assurance as specified in Section R315-261-143 to cover the increase. Whenever the current cost estimate decreases, the face amount may be reduced to the amount of the current cost estimate following written approval by the Director.
(10) The Director shall give written consent to the owner or operator that he may terminate the insurance policy when:
(i) An owner or operator substitutes alternate financial assurance as specified in Section R315-261-143; or
(ii) The Director releases the owner or operator from the requirements of Section R315-261-143 in accordance with Subsection R315-261-143(i).
(e) Financial test and corporate guarantee.
(1) An owner or operator may satisfy the requirements of Section R315-261-143 by demonstrating that he passes a financial test as specified in Subsection R315-261-143(e). To pass this test the owner or operator shall meet the criteria of either Subsections R315-261-143(e)(1)(i) or (ii):
(i) The owner or operator shall have:
(A) Two of the following three ratios: A ratio of total liabilities to net worth less than 2.0; a ratio of the sum of net income plus depreciation, depletion, and amortization to total liabilities greater than 0.1; and a ratio of current assets to current liabilities greater than 1.5; and
(B) Net working capital and tangible net worth each at least six times the sum of the current cost estimates and the current plugging and abandonment cost estimates; and
(C) Tangible net worth of at least $10 million; and
(D) Assets located in the United States amounting to at least 90 percent of total assets or at least six times the sum of the current cost estimates and the current plugging and abandonment cost estimates.
(ii) The owner or operator shall have:
(A) A current rating for his most recent bond issuance of AAA, AA, A, or BBB as issued by Standard and Poor's or Aaa, Aa, A, or Baa as issued by Moody's; and
(B) Tangible net worth at least six times the sum of the current cost estimates and the current plugging and abandonment cost estimates; and
(C) Tangible net worth of at least $10 million; and
(D) Assets located in the United States amounting to at least 90 percent of total assets or at least six times the sum of the current cost estimates and the current plugging and abandonment cost estimates.
(2) The phrase "current cost estimates" as used in Subsection R315-261-143(e)(1) refers to the cost estimates required to be shown in paragraphs 1-4 of the letter from the owner's or operator's chief financial officer, Subsection R315-261-151(e). The phrase "current plugging and abandonment cost estimates" as used in Subsection R315-261-143(e)(1) refers to the cost estimates required to be shown in paragraphs 1-4 of the letter from the owner's or operator's chief financial officer, 40 CFR 144.70(f).
(3) To demonstrate that he meets this test, the owner or operator shall submit the following items to the Director:
(i) A letter signed by the owner's or operator's chief financial officer and worded as specified in Subsection R315-261-151(e); and
(ii) A copy of the independent certified public accountant's report on examination of the owner's or operator's financial statements for the latest completed fiscal year; and
(iii) If the chief financial officer's letter providing evidence of financial assurance includes financial data showing that the owner or operator satisfies Subsection R315-261-143(e)(1)(i) that are different from the data in the audited financial statements referred to in Subsection R315-261-143(e)(3)(ii) or any other audited financial statement or data filed with the SEC, then a special report from the owner's or operator's independent certified public accountant to the owner or operator is required. The special report shall be based upon an agreed upon procedures engagement in accordance with professional auditing standards and shall describe the procedures performed in comparing the data in the chief financial officer's letter derived from the independently audited, year-end financial statements for the latest fiscal year with the amounts in such financial statements, the findings of the comparison, and the reasons for any differences.
(4) The owner or operator may obtain an extension of the time allowed for submission of the documents specified in Subsection R315-261-143(e)(3) if the fiscal year of the owner or operator ends during the 90 days prior to the effective date of these regulations and if the year-end financial statements for that fiscal year shall be audited by an independent certified public accountant. The extension shall end no later than 90 days after the end of the owner's or operator's fiscal year. To obtain the extension, the owner's or operator's chief financial officer shall send, by the effective date of these regulations, a letter to the Director. This letter from the chief financial officer shall:
(i) Request the extension;
(ii) Certify that he has grounds to believe that the owner or operator meets the criteria of the financial test;
(iii) Specify for each facility to be covered by the test the EPA Identification Number, if any are issued; name; address; and current cost estimates to be covered by the test;
(iv) Specify the date ending the owner's or operator's last complete fiscal year before the effective date of Sections R315-261-140 through 143 and R315-261-147 through 151;
(v) Specify the date, no later than 90 days after the end of such fiscal year, when he shall submit the documents specified in Subsection R315-261-143 (e)(3); and
(vi) Certify that the year-end financial statements of the owner or operator for such fiscal year shall be audited by an independent certified public accountant.
(5) After the initial submission of items specified in Subsection R315-261-143(e)(3), the owner or operator shall send updated information to the Director within 90 days after the close of each succeeding fiscal year. This information shall consist of all three items specified in Subsection R315-261-143(e)(3).
(6) If the owner or operator no longer meets the requirements of Subsection R315-261-143(e)(1), he shall send notice to the Director of intent to establish alternate financial assurance as specified in Section R315-261-143. The notice shall be sent by certified mail within 90 days after the end of the fiscal year for which the year-end financial data show that the owner or operator no longer meets the requirements. The owner or operator shall provide the alternate financial assurance within 120 days after the end of such fiscal year.
(7) The Director may, based on a reasonable belief that the owner or operator may no longer meet the requirements of Subsection R315-261-143(e)(1), require reports of financial condition at any time from the owner or operator in addition to those specified in Subsection R315-261-143(e)(3). If the Director finds, on the basis of such reports or other information, that the owner or operator no longer meets the requirements of Subsection R315-261-143(e)(1), the owner or operator shall provide alternate financial assurance as specified in Section R315-261-143 within 30 days after notification of such a finding.
(8) The Director may disallow use of this test on the basis of qualifications in the opinion expressed by the independent certified public accountant in his report on examination of the owner's or operator's financial statements, see Subsection R315-261-143(e)(3)(ii). An adverse opinion or a disclaimer of opinion shall be cause for disallowance. The Director shall evaluate other qualifications on an individual basis. The owner or operator shall provide alternate financial assurance as specified in Section R315-261-143 within 30 days after notification of the disallowance.
(9) The owner or operator is no longer required to submit the items specified in Subsection R315-261-143(e)(3) when:
(i) An owner or operator substitutes alternate financial assurance as specified in Section R315-261-143; or
(ii) The Director releases the owner or operator from the requirements of Section R315-261-143 in accordance with Subsection R315-261-143(i).
(10) An owner or operator may meet the requirements of Section R315-261-143 by obtaining a written guarantee. The guarantor shall be the direct or higher-tier parent corporation of the owner or operator, a firm whose parent corporation is also the parent corporation of the owner or operator, or a firm with a "substantial business relationship" with the owner or operator. The guarantor shall meet the requirements for owners or operators in Subsections R315-261-143(e)(1) through (8) and shall comply with the terms of the guarantee. The wording of the guarantee shall be identical to the wording specified in Subsection R315-261-151(g)(1). A certified copy of the guarantee shall accompany the items sent to the Director as specified in Subsection R315-261-143(e)(3). One of these items shall be the letter from the guarantor's chief financial officer. If the guarantor's parent corporation is also the parent corporation of the owner or operator, the letter shall describe the value received in consideration of the guarantee. If the guarantor is a firm with a "substantial business relationship" with the owner or operator, this letter shall describe this "substantial business relationship" and the value received in consideration of the guarantee. The terms of the guarantee shall provide that:
(i) Following a determination by the Director that the hazardous secondary materials at the owner or operator's facility covered by this guarantee do not meet the conditions of the exclusion under Subsection R315-261-4(a)(24), the guarantor shall dispose of any hazardous secondary material as hazardous waste and close the facility in accordance with closure requirements found in Rules R315-264 or 265, as applicable, or establish a trust fund as specified in Subsection R315-261-143(a) in the name of the owner or operator in the amount of the current cost estimate.
(ii) The corporate guarantee shall remain in force unless the guarantor sends notice of cancellation by certified mail to the owner or operator and to the Director. Cancellation may not occur, however, during the 120 days beginning on the date of receipt of the notice of cancellation by both the owner or operator and the Director, as evidenced by the return receipts.
(iii) If the owner or operator fails to provide alternate financial assurance as specified in Section R315-261-143 and obtain the written approval of such alternate assurance from the Director within 90 days after receipt by both the owner or operator and the Director of a notice of cancellation of the corporate guarantee from the guarantor, the guarantor shall provide such alternate financial assurance in the name of the owner or operator.
(f) Use of multiple financial mechanisms. An owner or operator may satisfy the requirements of Section R315-261-143 by establishing more than one financial mechanism per facility. These mechanisms are limited to trust funds, surety bonds, letters of credit, and insurance. The mechanisms shall be as specified in Subsection R315-261-143(a) through (d), except that it is the combination of mechanisms, rather than the single mechanism, which shall provide financial assurance for an amount at least equal to the current cost estimate. If an owner or operator uses a trust fund in combination with a surety bond or a letter of credit, he may use the trust fund as the standby trust fund for the other mechanisms. A single standby trust fund may be established for two or more mechanisms. The Director may use any or all of the mechanisms to provide for the facility.
(g) Use of a financial mechanism for multiple facilities. An owner or operator may use a financial assurance mechanism specified in Section R315-261-143 to meet the requirements of Section R315-261-143 for more than one facility. Evidence of financial assurance submitted to the Director shall include a list showing, for each facility, the EPA Identification Number,if any issued; name; address; and the amount of funds assured by the mechanism. In directing funds available through the mechanism for any of the facilities covered by the mechanism, the Director may direct only the amount of funds designated for that facility, unless the owner or operator agrees to the use of additional funds available under the mechanism.
(h) Removal and Decontamination Plan for Release
(1) An owner or operator of a reclamation facility or an intermediate facility who wishes to be released from his financial assurance obligations under Subsection R315-261-4(a)(24)(vi)(F) shall submit a plan for removing all hazardous secondary material residues to the Director at least 180 days prior to the date on which he expects to cease to operate under the exclusion.
(2) The plan shall include, at least:
(A) For each hazardous secondary materials storage unit subject to financial assurance requirements under Subsection R315-261-4(a)(24)(vi)(F), a description of how all excluded hazardous secondary materials shall be recycled or sent for recycling, and how all residues, contaminated containment systems, liners, etc; contaminated soils; subsoils; structures; and equipment shall be removed or decontaminated as necessary to protect human health and the environment, and
(B) A detailed description of the steps necessary to remove or decontaminate all hazardous secondary material residues and contaminated containment system components, equipment, structures, and soils including, but not limited to, procedures for cleaning equipment and removing contaminated soils, methods for sampling and testing surrounding soils, and criteria for determining the extent of decontamination necessary to protect human health and the environment; and
(C) A detailed description of any other activities necessary to protect human health and the environment during this timeframe, including, but not limited to, leachate collection, run-on and run-off control, etc; and
(D) A schedule for conducting the activities described which, at a minimum, includes the total time required to remove all excluded hazardous secondary materials for recycling and decontaminate all units subject to financial assurance under Subsection R315-261-4(a)(24)(vi)(F) and the time required for intervening activities which will allow tracking of the progress of decontamination.
(3) The Director shall provide the owner or operator and the public, through a newspaper notice, the opportunity to submit written comments on the plan and request modifications to the plan no later than 30 days from the date of the notice. He shall also, in response to a request or at his discretion, hold a public hearing whenever such a hearing might clarify one or more issues concerning the plan. The Director shall give public notice of the hearing at least 30 days before it occurs. Public notice of the hearing may be given at the same time as notice of the opportunity for the public to submit written comments, and the two notices may be combined. The Director shall approve, modify, or disapprove the plan within 90 days of its receipt. If the Director does not approve the plan, he shall provide the owner or operator with a detailed written statement of reasons for the refusal and the owner or operator shall modify the plan or submit a new plan for approval within 30 days after receiving such written statement. The Director shall approve or modify this plan in writing within 60 days. If the Director modifies the plan, this modified plan becomes the approved plan. The Director shall assure that the approved plan is consistent with Subsection R315-261-143(h). A copy of the modified plan with a detailed statement of reasons for the modifications shall be mailed to the owner or operator.
(4) Within 60 days of completion of the activities described for each hazardous secondary materials management unit, the owner or operator shall submit to the Director, by registered mail, a certification that all hazardous secondary materials have been removed from the unit and the unit has been decontaminated in accordance with the specifications in the approved plan. The certification shall be signed by the owner or operator and by a qualified Professional Engineer. Documentation supporting the Professional Engineer's certification shall be furnished to the Director, upon request, until he releases the owner or operator from the financial assurance requirements for Subsection R315-261-4(a)(24)(vi)(F).
(i) Release of the owner or operator from the requirements of Section R315-261-143. Within 60 days after receiving certifications from the owner or operator and a qualified Professional Engineer that all hazardous secondary materials have been removed from the facility or a unit at the facility and the facility or a unit has been decontaminated in accordance with the approved plan as required in Subsection R315-261-143(h), the Director shall notify the owner or operator in writing that he is no longer required under Subsection R315-261-4(a)(24)(vi)(F) to maintain financial assurance for that facility or a unit at the facility, unless the Director has reason to believe that all hazardous secondary materials have not been removed from the facility or unit at a facility or that the facility or unit has not been decontaminated in accordance with the approved plan. The Director shall provide the owner or operator a detailed written statement of any such reason to believe that all hazardous secondary materials have not been removed from the unit or that the unit has not been decontaminated in accordance with the approved plan.
R315-261-147. Financial Requirements for Management of Excluded Hazardous Secondary Materials - Liability Requirements.
(a) Coverage for sudden accidental occurrences. An owner or operator of a hazardous secondary material reclamation facility or an intermediate facility subject to financial assurance requirements under Subsection R315-261-4(a)(24)(vi)(F), or a group of such facilities, shall demonstrate financial responsibility for bodily injury and property damage to third parties caused by sudden accidental occurrences arising from operations of the facility or group of facilities. The owner or operator shall have and maintain liability coverage for sudden accidental occurrences in the amount of at least $1 million per occurrence with an annual aggregate of at least $2 million, exclusive of legal defense costs. This liability coverage may be demonstrated as specified in Subsections R315-261-147(a)(1), (2), (3), (4), (5), or (6):
(1) An owner or operator may demonstrate the required liability coverage by having liability insurance as specified in Section R315-261-147.
(i) Each insurance policy shall be amended by attachment of the Hazardous Secondary Material Facility Liability Endorsement, or evidenced by a Certificate of Liability Insurance. The wording of the endorsement shall be identical to the wording specified in Subsection R315-261-151(h). The wording of the certificate of insurance shall be identical to the wording specified in Subsection R315-261-151(i). The owner or operator shall submit a signed duplicate original of the endorsement or the certificate of insurance to the Director. If requested by a Director, the owner or operator shall provide a signed duplicate original of the insurance policy.
(ii) Each insurance policy shall be issued by an insurer which, at a minimum, is licensed to transact the business of insurance, or eligible to provide insurance as an excess or surplus lines insurer in Utah.
(2) An owner or operator may meet the requirements of Section R315-261-147 by passing a financial test or using the guarantee for liability coverage as specified in Subsections R315-261-147(f) and (g).
(3) An owner or operator may meet the requirements of Subsection R315-261-147 by obtaining a letter of credit for liability coverage as specified in Subsection R315-261-147(h).
(4) An owner or operator may meet the requirements of Subsection R315-261-147 by obtaining a surety bond for liability coverage as specified in Subsection R315-261-147(i).
(5) An owner or operator may meet the requirements of Subsection R315-261-147 by obtaining a trust fund for liability coverage as specified in Subsection R315-261-147(j).
(6) An owner or operator may demonstrate the required liability coverage through the use of combinations of insurance, financial test, guarantee, letter of credit, surety bond, and trust fund, except that the owner or operator may not combine a financial test covering part of the liability coverage requirement with a guarantee unless the financial statement of the owner or operator is not consolidated with the financial statement of the guarantor. The amounts of coverage demonstrated shall total at least the minimum amounts required by Subsection R315-261-147. If the owner or operator demonstrates the required coverage through the use of a combination of financial assurances under this paragraph, the owner or operator shall specify at least one such assurance as "primary" coverage and shall specify other assurance as "excess" coverage.
(7) An owner or operator shall notify the Director in writing within 30 days whenever:
(i) A claim results in a reduction in the amount of financial assurance for liability coverage provided by a financial instrument authorized in Subsections R315-261-147(a)(1) through (a)(6); or
(ii) A Certification of Valid Claim for bodily injury or property damages caused by a sudden or non-sudden accidental occurrence arising from the operation of a hazardous secondary material reclamation facility or intermediate facility is entered between the owner or operator and third-party claimant for liability coverage under Subsections R315-261-147(a)(1) through (a)(6); or
(iii) A final court order establishing a judgment for bodily injury or property damage caused by a sudden or non-sudden accidental occurrence arising from the operation of a hazardous secondary material reclamation facility or intermediate facility is issued against the owner or operator or an instrument that is providing financial assurance for liability coverage under Subsections R315-261-147(a)(1) through (a)(6).
(b) Coverage for nonsudden accidental occurrences. An owner or operator of a hazardous secondary material reclamation facility or intermediate facility with land-based units, as defined in Section R315-260-10, which are used to manage hazardous secondary materials excluded under Subsection R315-261-4(a)(24) or a group of such facilities, shall demonstrate financial responsibility for bodily injury and property damage to third parties caused by nonsudden accidental occurrences arising from operations of the facility or group of facilities. The owner or operator shall have and maintain liability coverage for nonsudden accidental occurrences in the amount of at least $3 million per occurrence with an annual aggregate of at least $6 million, exclusive of legal defense costs. An owner or operator who shall meet the requirements of Section R315-261-147 may combine the required per-occurrence coverage levels for sudden and nonsudden accidental occurrences into a single per-occurrence level, and combine the required annual aggregate coverage levels for sudden and nonsudden accidental occurrences into a single annual aggregate level. Owners or operators who combine coverage levels for sudden and nonsudden accidental occurrences shall maintain liability coverage in the amount of at least $4 million per occurrence and $8 million annual aggregate. This liability coverage may be demonstrated as specified in Subsections R315-261-147(b)(1), (2), (3), (4), (5), or (6):
(1) An owner or operator may demonstrate the required liability coverage by having liability insurance as specified in Subsection R315-261-147.
(i) Each insurance policy shall be amended by attachment of the Hazardous Secondary Material Facility Liability Endorsement or evidenced by a Certificate of Liability Insurance. The wording of the endorsement shall be identical to the wording specified in Subsection R315-261-151(h). The wording of the certificate of insurance shall be identical to the wording specified in Subsection R315-261-151(i). The owner or operator shall submit a signed duplicate original of the endorsement or the certificate of insurance to the Director.
(ii) Each insurance policy shall be issued by an insurer which, at a minimum, is licensed to transact the business of insurance, or eligible to provide insurance as an excess or surplus lines insurer in Utah.
(2) An owner or operator may meet the requirements of Section R315-261-147 by passing a financial test or using the guarantee for liability coverage as specified in Subsections R315-261-147(f) and (g).
(3) An owner or operator may meet the requirements of Subsection R315-261-147 by obtaining a letter of credit for liability coverage as specified in Subsection R315-261-147(h).
(4) An owner or operator may meet the requirements of Section R315-261-147 by obtaining a surety bond for liability coverage as specified in Subsection R315-261-147(i).
(5) An owner or operator may meet the requirements of Subsection R315-261-147 by obtaining a trust fund for liability coverage as specified in Subsection R315-261-147(j).
(6) An owner or operator may demonstrate the required liability coverage through the use of combinations of insurance, financial test, guarantee, letter of credit, surety bond, and trust fund, except that the owner or operator may not combine a financial test covering part of the liability coverage requirement with a guarantee unless the financial statement of the owner or operator is not consolidated with the financial statement of the guarantor. The amounts of coverage demonstrated shall total at least the minimum amounts required by Section R315-261-147. If the owner or operator demonstrates the required coverage through the use of a combination of financial assurances under Subsection R315-261-147(b)(6), the owner or operator shall specify at least one such assurance as "primary" coverage and shall specify other assurance as "excess" coverage.
(7) An owner or operator shall notify the Director in writing within 30 days whenever:
(i) A claim results in a reduction in the amount of financial assurance for liability coverage provided by a financial instrument authorized in Subsections R315-261-147(b)(1) through (b)(6); or
(ii) A Certification of Valid Claim for bodily injury or property damages caused by a sudden or non-sudden accidental occurrence arising from the operation of a hazardous secondary material treatment and/or storage facility is entered between the owner or operator and third-party claimant for liability coverage under Subsection R315-261-147(b)(1) through (b)(6); or
(iii) A final court order establishing a judgment for bodily injury or property damage caused by a sudden or non-sudden accidental occurrence arising from the operation of a hazardous secondary material treatment and/or storage facility is issued against the owner or operator or an instrument that is providing financial assurance for liability coverage under Subsections R315-261-147(b)(1) through (b)(6).
(c) Request for variance. If an owner or operator can demonstrate to the satisfaction of the Director that the levels of financial responsibility required by Subsection R315-261-147(a) or (b) are not consistent with the degree and duration of risk associated with treatment and/or storage at the facility or group of facilities, the owner or operator may obtain a variance from the Director. The request for a variance shall be submitted in writing to the Director. If granted, the variance shall take the form of an adjusted level of required liability coverage, such level to be based on the Director's assessment of the degree and duration of risk associated with the ownership or operation of the facility or group of facilities. The Director may require an owner or operator who requests a variance to provide such technical and engineering information as is deemed necessary by the Director to determine a level of financial responsibility other than that required by Subsection R315-261-147(a) or (b).
(d) Adjustments by the Director. If the Director determines that the levels of financial responsibility required by Subsections R315-261-147(a) or (b) are not consistent with the degree and duration of risk associated with treatment and/or storage at the facility or group of facilities, the Director may adjust the level of financial responsibility required under Subsections R315-261-147(a) or (b) as may be necessary to protect human health and the environment. This adjusted level shall be based on the Director's assessment of the degree and duration of risk associated with the ownership or operation of the facility or group of facilities. In addition, if the Director determines that there is a significant risk to human health and the environment from nonsudden accidental occurrences resulting from the operations of a facility that is not a surface impoundment, pile, or land treatment facility, he may require that an owner or operator of the facility comply with Subsection R315-261-147(b). An owner or operator shall furnish to the Director, within a reasonable time, any information which the Director requests to determine whether cause exists for such adjustments of level or type of coverage.
(e) Period of coverage. Within 60 days after receiving certifications from the owner or operator and a qualified Professional Engineer that all hazardous secondary materials have been removed from the facility or a unit at the facility and the facility or a unit has been decontaminated in accordance with the approved plan per Subsection R315-261-143(h), the Director shall notify the owner or operator in writing that he is no longer required under Subsection R315-261-4(a)(24)(vi)(F) to maintain liability coverage for that facility or a unit at the facility, unless the Director has reason to believe that that all hazardous secondary materials have not been removed from the facility or unit at a facility or that the facility or unit has not been decontaminated in accordance with the approved plan.
(f) Financial test for liability coverage.
(1) An owner or operator may satisfy the requirements of Section R315-261-147 by demonstrating that he passes a financial test as specified in this paragraph. To pass this test the owner or operator shall meet the criteria of Subsections R315-261-147(f)(1)(i) or (ii):
(i) The owner or operator shall have:
(A) Net working capital and tangible net worth each at least six times the amount of liability coverage to be demonstrated by this test; and
(B) Tangible net worth of at least $10 million; and
(C) Assets in the United States amounting to either:
(1) At least 90 percent of his total assets; or
(2) at least six times the amount of liability coverage to be demonstrated by this test.
(ii) The owner or operator shall have:
(A) A current rating for his most recent bond issuance of AAA, AA, A, or BBB as issued by Standard and Poor's, or Aaa, Aa, A, or Baa as issued by Moody's; and
(B) Tangible net worth of at least $10 million; and
(C) Tangible net worth at least six times the amount of liability coverage to be demonstrated by this test; and
(D) Assets in the United States amounting to either:
(1) At least 90 percent of his total assets; or
(2) at least six times the amount of liability coverage to be demonstrated by this test.
(2) The phrase "amount of liability coverage" as used in Subsection R315-261-147(f)(1) refers to the annual aggregate amounts for which coverage is required under Subsections R315-261-147(a) and (b) and the annual aggregate amounts for which coverage is required under Subsections R315-264-147(a) and (b) and 40 CFR 265.147(a) and(b), which are adopted by reference,.
(3) To demonstrate that he meets this test, the owner or operator shall submit the following three items to the Director:
(i) A letter signed by the owner's or operator's chief financial officer and worded as specified in Subsection R315-261-151(f). If an owner or operator is using the financial test to demonstrate both assurance as specified by Subsection R315-261-143(e), and liability coverage, he shall submit the letter specified in Subsection R315-261-151(f) to cover both forms of financial responsibility; a separate letter as specified in Subsection R315-261-151(e) is not required.
(ii) A copy of the independent certified public accountant's report on examination of the owner's or operator's financial statements for the latest completed fiscal year.
(iii) If the chief financial officer's letter providing evidence of financial assurance includes financial data showing that the owner or operator satisfies Subsection R315-261-147(f)(1)(i) that are different from the data in the audited financial statements referred to in Subsection R315-261-147(f)(3)(ii) or any other audited financial statement or data filed with the SEC, then a special report from the owner's or operator's independent certified public accountant to the owner or operator is required. The special report shall be based upon an agreed upon procedures engagement in accordance with professional auditing standards and shall describe the procedures performed in comparing the data in the chief financial officer's letter derived from the independently audited, year-end financial statements for the latest fiscal year with the amounts in such financial statements, the findings of the comparison, and the reasons for any difference.
(4) The owner or operator may obtain a one-time extension of the time allowed for submission of the documents specified in Subsection R315-261-147(f)(3) if the fiscal year of the owner or operator ends during the 90 days prior to the effective date of these regulations and if the year-end financial statements for that fiscal year shall be audited by an independent certified public accountant. The extension shall end no later than 90 days after the end of the owner's or operator's fiscal year. To obtain the extension, the owner's or operator's chief financial officer shall send, by the effective date of these regulations, a letter to the Director. This letter from the chief financial officer shall:
(i) Request the extension;
(ii) Certify that he has grounds to believe that the owner or operator meets the criteria of the financial test;
(iii) Specify for each facility to be covered by the test the EPA Identification Number, name, address, the amount of liability coverage and, when applicable, current closure and post-closure cost estimates to be covered by the test;
(iv) Specify the date ending the owner's or operator's last complete fiscal year before the effective date of these regulations;
(v) Specify the date, no later than 90 days after the end of such fiscal year, when he will submit the documents specified in Subsection R315-261-147(f)(3); and
(vi) Certify that the year-end financial statements of the owner or operator for such fiscal year will be audited by an independent certified public accountant.
(5) After the initial submission of items specified in Subsection R315-261-147(f)(3), the owner or operator shall send updated information to the Director within 90 days after the close of each succeeding fiscal year. This information shall consist of all three items specified in Subsection R315-261-147(f)(3).
(6) If the owner or operator no longer meets the requirements of Subsection R315-261-147(f)(1), he shall obtain insurance, a letter of credit, a surety bond, a trust fund, or a guarantee for the entire amount of required liability coverage as specified in Section R315-261-147. Evidence of liability coverage shall be submitted to the Director within 90 days after the end of the fiscal year for which the year-end financial data show that the owner or operator no longer meets the test requirements.
(7) The Director may disallow use of this test on the basis of qualifications in the opinion expressed by the independent certified public accountant in his report on examination of the owner's or operator's financial statements, see Subsection R315-261-147(f)(3)(ii). An adverse opinion or a disclaimer of opinion shall be cause for disallowance. The Director shall evaluate other qualifications on an individual basis. The owner or operator shall provide evidence of insurance for the entire amount of required liability coverage as specified in Section R315-261-147 within 30 days after notification of disallowance.
(g) Guarantee for liability coverage.
(1) Subject to Subsection R315-261-147(g)(2), an owner or operator may meet the requirements of Section R315-261-147 by obtaining a written guarantee, hereinafter referred to as "guarantee." The guarantor shall be the direct or higher-tier parent corporation of the owner or operator, a firm whose parent corporation is also the parent corporation of the owner or operator, or a firm with a "substantial business relationship" with the owner or operator. The guarantor shall meet the requirements for owners or operators in Subsection R315-261-147(f)(1) through (f)(6). The wording of the guarantee shall be identical to the wording specified in Subsection R315-261-151(g)(2). A certified copy of the guarantee shall accompany the items sent to the Director as specified in Subsection R315-261-147(f)(3). One of these items shall be the letter from the guarantor's chief financial officer. If the guarantor's parent corporation is also the parent corporation of the owner or operator, this letter shall describe the value received in consideration of the guarantee. If the guarantor is a firm with a "substantial business relationship" with the owner or operator, this letter shall describe this "substantial business relationship" and the value received in consideration of the guarantee.
(i) If the owner or operator fails to satisfy a judgment based on a determination of liability for bodily injury or property damage to third parties caused by sudden or nonsudden accidental occurrences, or both as the case may be, arising from the operation of facilities covered by this corporate guarantee, or fails to pay an amount agreed to in settlement of claims arising from or alleged to arise from such injury or damage, the guarantor shall do so up to the limits of coverage.
(2)(i) In the case of corporations incorporated outside the United States, a guarantee may be used to satisfy the requirements of Section R315-261-147 only if the non-U.S. corporation has identified a registered agent for service of process in Utah.
(h) Letter of credit for liability coverage.
(1) An owner or operator may satisfy the requirements of Section R315-261-147 by obtaining an irrevocable standby letter of credit that conforms to the requirements of Subsection R315-261-147(h) and submits a copy of the letter of credit to the Director.
(2) The financial institution issuing the letter of credit shall be an entity that has the authority to issue letters of credit and whose letter of credit operations are regulated and examined by a Federal or Utah agency.
(3) The wording of the letter of credit shall be identical to the wording specified in Subsection R315-261-151(j).
(4) An owner or operator who uses a letter of credit to satisfy the requirements of Section R315-261-147 may also establish a standby trust fund. Under the terms of such a letter of credit, all amounts paid pursuant to a draft by the trustee of the standby trust shall be deposited by the issuing institution into the standby trust in accordance with instructions from the trustee. The trustee of the standby trust fund shall be an entity which has the authority to act as a trustee and whose trust operations are regulated and examined by a Federal or Utah agency.
(5) The wording of the standby trust fund shall be identical to the wording specified in Subsection R315-261-151(m).
(i) Surety bond for liability coverage.
(1) An owner or operator may satisfy the requirements of Section R315-261-147 by obtaining a surety bond that conforms to the requirements of Subsection R315-261-147(i) and submitting a copy of the bond to the Director.
(2) The surety company issuing the bond shall be among those listed as acceptable sureties on Federal bonds in the most recent Circular 570 of the U.S. Department of the Treasury.
(3) The wording of the surety bond shall be identical to the wording specified in Subsection R315-261-151(k).
(j) Trust fund for liability coverage.
(1) An owner or operator may satisfy the requirements of Section R315-261-147 by establishing a trust fund that conforms to the requirements of Subsection R315-261-147(j) and submitting an originally signed duplicate of the trust agreement to the Director.
(2) The trustee shall be an entity which has the authority to act as a trustee and whose trust operations are regulated and examined by a Federal or Utah agency.
(3) The trust fund for liability coverage shall be funded for the full amount of the liability coverage to be provided by the trust fund before it may be relied upon to satisfy the requirements of Section R315-261-147. If at any time after the trust fund is created the amount of funds in the trust fund is reduced below the full amount of the liability coverage to be provided, the owner or operator, by the anniversary date of the establishment of the Fund, shall either add sufficient funds to the trust fund to cause its value to equal the full amount of liability coverage to be provided, or obtain other financial assurance as specified in Section R315-261-147 to cover the difference. For purposes of Subsection R315-261-147(j), "the full amount of the liability coverage to be provided" means the amount of coverage for sudden and/or nonsudden occurrences required to be provided by the owner or operator by Section R315-261-147, less the amount of financial assurance for liability coverage that is being provided by other financial assurance mechanisms being used to demonstrate financial assurance by the owner or operator.
(4) The wording of the trust fund shall be identical to the wording specified in Subsection R315-261-151(l).
R315-261-148. Financial Requirements for Management of Excluded Hazardous Secondary Materials - Incapacity of Owners or Operators, Guarantors, or Financial Institutions.
(a) An owner or operator shall notify the Director by certified mail of the commencement of a voluntary or involuntary proceeding under Title 11 (Bankruptcy), U.S. Code, naming the owner or operator as debtor, within 10 days after commencement of the proceeding. A guarantor of a corporate guarantee as specified in Subsection R315-261-143(e) shall make such a notification if he is named as debtor, as required under the terms of the corporate guarantee.
(b) An owner or operator who fulfills the requirements of Sections R315-261-143 or R315-261-147 by obtaining a trust fund, surety bond, letter of credit, or insurance policy shall be deemed to be without the required financial assurance or liability coverage in the event of bankruptcy of the trustee or issuing institution, or a suspension or revocation of the authority of the trustee institution to act as trustee or of the institution issuing the surety bond, letter of credit, or insurance policy to issue such instruments. The owner or operator shall establish other financial assurance or liability coverage within 60 days after such an event.
R315-261-151. Financial Requirements for Management of Excluded Hazardous Secondary Materials - Wording of the Instruments.
(a)(1) A trust agreement for a trust fund, as specified in Subsection R315-261-143(a) shall be worded as follows, except that instructions in parentheses are to be replaced with the relevant information and the parentheses deleted:
Trust Agreement
Trust Agreement, the "Agreement," entered into as of (date) by and between (name of the owner or operator), a (name of State) (insert "corporation," "partnership," "association," or "proprietorship"), the "Grantor," and (name of corporate trustee), (insert "incorporated in the State of ___-----" or "a national bank"), the "Trustee."
Whereas, the Utah Waste Management and Radiation Control Board of the State of Utah, (the "BOARD") has established certain regulations applicable to the Grantor, requiring that an owner or operator of a facility regulated under Rules R315-264, or 265, or satisfying the conditions of the exclusion under Subsection R315-261-4(a)(24) shall provide assurance that funds shall be available if needed for care of the facility under Sections R315-264-110 through 120 or 40 CFR 265.110 through 121, which are adopted by reference; as applicable,
Whereas, the Grantor has elected to establish a trust to provide all or part of such financial assurance for the facilities identified herein,
Whereas, the Grantor, acting through its duly authorized officers, has selected the Trustee to be the trustee under this agreement, and the Trustee is willing to act as trustee,
Now, Therefore, the Grantor and the Trustee agree as follows:
Section 1 . Definitions. As used in this Agreement:
(a) The term "Grantor" means the owner or operator who enters into this Agreement and any successors or assigns of the Grantor.
(b) The term "Trustee" means the Trustee who enters into this Agreement and any successor Trustee.
(c) The term "BOARD", "Waste Management and Radiation Control Board" created pursuant to Utah Code Annotated 19-1-106.
(d) The term "DIRECTOR" means the Director, Division of Waste Management and Radiation Control his successors, designees, and any subsequent entity of the State of Utah upon whom the duties of regulation and enforcement of regulations governing hazardous waste.
Section 2. Identification of Facilities and Cost Estimates. This Agreement pertains to the facilities and cost estimates identified on attached Schedule A (on Schedule A, for each facility list the EPA Identification Number, if available; name; address; and the current cost estimates, or portions thereof; for which financial assurance is demonstrated by this Agreement).
Section 3. Establishment of Fund. The Grantor and the Trustee hereby establish a trust fund, the "Fund," for the benefit of the Director in the event that the hazardous secondary materials of the grantor no longer meet the conditions of the exclusion under Subsection R315-261-4(a)(24). The Grantor and the Trustee intend that no third party have access to the Fund except as herein provided. The Fund is established initially as consisting of the property, which is acceptable to the Trustee, described in Schedule B attached hereto. Such property and any other property subsequently transferred to the Trustee is referred to as the Fund, together with all earnings and profits thereon, less any payments or distributions made by the Trustee pursuant to this Agreement. The Fund shall be held by the Trustee, IN TRUST, as hereinafter provided. The Trustee shall not be responsible nor shall it undertake any responsibility for the amount or adequacy of, nor any duty to collect from the Grantor, any payments necessary to discharge any liabilities of the Grantor established by Director.
Section 4. Payments from the Fund. The Trustee shall make payments from the Fund as the Director shall direct, in writing, to provide for the payment of the costs of the performance of activities required under Sections R315-264-110 through 120 or 40 CFR 265.110 through 121, which are adopted by reference, for the facilities covered by this Agreement. The Trustee shall reimburse the Grantor or other persons as specified by the Director from the Fund for expenditures for such activities in such amounts as the beneficiary shall direct in writing. In addition, the Trustee shall refund to the Grantor such amounts as the Director specifies in writing. Upon refund, such funds shall no longer constitute part of the Fund as defined herein.
Section 5. Payments Comprising the Fund. Payments made to the Trustee for the Fund shall consist of cash or securities acceptable to the Trustee.
Section 6. Trustee Management. The Trustee shall invest and reinvest the principal and income of the Fund and keep the Fund invested as a single fund, without distinction between principal and income, in accordance with general investment policies and guidelines which the Grantor may communicate in writing to the Trustee from time to time, subject, however, to the provisions of this section. In investing, reinvesting, exchanging, selling, and managing the Fund, the Trustee shall discharge his duties with respect to the trust fund solely in the interest of the beneficiary and with the care, skill, prudence, and diligence under the circumstances then prevailing which persons of prudence, acting in a like capacity and familiar with such matters, would use in the conduct of an enterprise of a like character and with like aims; except that:
(i) Securities or other obligations of the Grantor, or any other owner or operator of the facilities, or any of their affiliates as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, 15 U.S.C. 80a-2.(a), shall not be acquired or held, unless they are securities or other obligations of the Federal or a State government;
(ii) The Trustee is authorized to invest the Fund in time or demand deposits of the Trustee, to the extent insured by an agency of the Federal or State government; and
(iii) The Trustee is authorized to hold cash awaiting investment or distribution uninvested for a reasonable time and without liability for the payment of interest thereon.
Section 7. Commingling and Investment. The Trustee is expressly authorized in its discretion:
(a) To transfer from time to time any or all of the assets of the Fund to any common, commingled, or collective trust fund created by the Trustee in which the Fund is eligible to participate, subject to all of the provisions thereof, to be commingled with the assets of other trusts participating therein; and
(b) To purchase shares in any investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, 15 U.S.C. 80a-1 et seq., including one which may be created, managed, underwritten, or to which investment advice is rendered or the shares of which are sold by the Trustee. The Trustee may vote such shares in its discretion.
Section 8. Express Powers of Trustee. Without in any way limiting the powers and discretions conferred upon the Trustee by the other provisions of this Agreement or by law, the Trustee is expressly authorized and empowered:
(a) To sell, exchange, convey, transfer, or otherwise dispose of any property held by it, by public or private sale. No person dealing with the Trustee shall be bound to see to the application of the purchase money or to inquire into the validity or expediency of any such sale or other disposition;
(b) To make, execute, acknowledge, and deliver any and all documents of transfer and conveyance and any and all other instruments that may be necessary or appropriate to carry out the powers herein granted;
(c) To register any securities held in the Fund in its own name or in the name of a nominee and to hold any security in bearer form or in book entry, or to combine certificates representing such securities with certificates of the same issue held by the Trustee in other fiduciary capacities, or to deposit or arrange for the deposit of such securities in a qualified central depositary even though, when so deposited, such securities may be merged and held in bulk in the name of the nominee of such depositary with other securities deposited therein by another person, or to deposit or arrange for the deposit of any securities issued by the United States Government, or any agency or instrumentality thereof, with a Federal Reserve bank, but the books and records of the Trustee shall at all times show that all such securities are part of the Fund;
(d) To deposit any cash in the Fund in interest-bearing accounts maintained or savings certificates issued by the Trustee, in its separate corporate capacity, or in any other banking institution affiliated with the Trustee, to the extent insured by an agency of the Federal or State government; and
(e) To compromise or otherwise adjust all claims in favor of or against the Fund.
Section 9. Taxes and Expenses. All taxes of any kind that may be assessed or levied against or in respect of the Fund and all brokerage commissions incurred by the Fund shall be paid from the Fund. All other expenses incurred by the Trustee in connection with the administration of this Trust, including fees for legal services rendered to the Trustee, the compensation of the Trustee to the extent not paid directly by the Grantor, and all other proper charges and disbursements of the Trustee shall be paid from the Fund.
Section 10. Annual Valuation. The Trustee shall annually, at least 30 days prior to the anniversary date of establishment of the Fund, furnish to the Grantor and to the Director a statement confirming the value of the Trust. Any securities in the Fund shall be valued at market value as of no more than 60 days prior to the anniversary date of establishment of the Fund. The failure of the Grantor to object in writing to the Trustee within 90 days after the statement has been furnished to the Grantor and the Director shall constitute a conclusively binding assent by the Grantor, barring the Grantor from asserting any claim or liability against the Trustee with respect to matters disclosed in the statement.
Section 11. Advice of Counsel. The Trustee may from time to time consult with counsel, who may be counsel to the Grantor, with respect to any question arising as to the construction of this Agreement or any action to be taken hereunder. The Trustee shall be fully protected, to the extent permitted by law, in acting upon the advice of counsel.
Section 12. Trustee Compensation. The Trustee shall be entitled to reasonable compensation for its services as agreed upon in writing from time to time with the Grantor.
Section 13. Successor Trustee. The Trustee may resign or the Grantor may replace the Trustee, but such resignation or replacement shall not be effective until the Grantor has appointed a successor trustee and this successor accepts the appointment. The successor trustee shall have the same powers and duties as those conferred upon the Trustee hereunder. Upon the successor trustee's acceptance of the appointment, the Trustee shall assign, transfer, and pay over to the successor trustee the funds and properties then constituting the Fund. If for any reason the Grantor cannot or does not act in the event of the resignation of the Trustee, the Trustee may apply to a court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor trustee or for instructions. The successor trustee shall specify the date on which it assumes administration of the trust in a writing sent to the Grantor, the Diector, and the present Trustee by certified mail 10 days before such change becomes effective. Any expenses incurred by the Trustee as a result of any of the acts contemplated by this Section shall be paid as provided in Section 9.
Section 14. Instructions to the Trustee. All orders, requests, and instructions by the Grantor to the Trustee shall be in writing, signed by such persons as are designated in the attached Exhibit A or such other designees as the Grantor may designate by amendment to Exhibit A. The Trustee shall be fully protected in acting without inquiry in accordance with the Grantor's orders, requests, and instructions. All orders, requests, and instructions by the Director to the Trustee shall be in writing, signed by the Director, and the Trustee shall act and shall be fully protected in acting in accordance with such orders, requests, and instructions. The Trustee shall have the right to assume, in the absence of written notice to the contrary, that no event constituting a change or a termination of the authority of any person to act on behalf of the Grantor or the Director hereunder has occurred. The Trustee shall have no duty to act in the absence of such orders, requests, and instructions from the Grantor and/or the Director, except as provided for herein.
Section 15. Amendment of Agreement. This Agreement may be amended by an instrument in writing executed by the Grantor, the Trustee, and the Director, or by the Trustee and the Director if the Grantor ceases to exist.
Section 16. Irrevocability and Termination. Subject to the right of the parties to amend this Agreement as provided in Section 16, this Trust shall be irrevocable and shall continue until terminated at the written agreement of the Grantor, the Trustee, and the Director, or by the Trustee and the Direcotr, if the Grantor ceases to exist. Upon termination of the Trust, all remaining trust property, less final trust administration expenses, shall be delivered to the Grantor.
Section 17. Immunity and Indemnification. The Trustee shall not incur personal liability of any nature in connection with any act or omission, made in good faith, in the administration of this Trust, or in carrying out any directions by the Grantor or the Director issued in accordance with this Agreement. The Trustee shall be indemnified and saved harmless by the Grantor or from the Trust Fund, or both, from and against any personal liability to which the Trustee may be subjected by reason of any act or conduct in its official capacity, including all expenses reasonably incurred in its defense in the event the Grantor fails to provide such defense.
Section 18. Choice of Law. This Agreement shall be administered, construed, and enforced according to the laws of the State of (insert name of State).
Section 19. Interpretation. As used in this Agreement, words in the singular include the plural and words in the plural include the singular. The descriptive headings for each Section of this Agreement shall not affect the interpretation or the legal efficacy of this Agreement.
In Witness Whereof the parties have caused this Agreement to be executed by their respective officers duly authorized and their corporate seals to be hereunto affixed and attested as of the date first above written: The parties below certify that the wording of this Agreement is identical to the wording specified in Subsection R315-261-151(a)(1) as such regulations were constituted on the date first above written.
(Signature of Grantor)
(Title)
Attest:
(Title)
(Seal)
(Signature of Trustee)
Attest:
(Title)
(Seal)
(2) The following is an example of the certification of acknowledgment which shall accompany the trust agreement for a trust fund as specified in Subsection R315-261-143(a). State of Utah requirements may differ on the proper content of this acknowledgment.
State of County of On this (date), before me personally came (owner or operator) to me known, who, being by me duly sworn, did depose and say that she/he resides at (address), that she/he is (title) of (corporation), the corporation described in and which executed the above instrument; that she/he knows the seal of said corporation; that the seal affixed to such instrument is such corporate seal; that it was so affixed by order of the Board of Directors of said corporation, and that she/he signed her/his name thereto by like order.
(Signature of Notary Public)
(b) A surety bond guaranteeing payment into a trust fund, as specified in Subsection R315-261-143(b), shall be worded as follows, except that instructions in parentheses are to be replaced with the relevant information and the parentheses deleted:
Financial Guarantee Bond
Date bond executed:
Effective date:
Principal: (legal name and business address of owner or operator)
Type of Organization: (insert "individual," "joint venture," "partnership," or "corporation")
State of incorporation:
Surety(ies): (name(s) and business address(es))
EPA and State Identification Numbers, name, address and amount(s) for each facility guaranteed by this bond:
Total penal sum of bond: $
Surety's bond number:
Know All Persons By These Presents, That we, the Principal and Surety(ies) are firmly bound to the Director of the Division of Waste management and Radiation Control of the State of Utah (hereinafter called the Director) in the event that the hazardous secondary materials at the reclamation or intermediate facility listed below no longer meet the conditions of the exclusion under Subsection R315-261-4(a)(24), in the above penal sum for the payment of which we bind ourselves, our heirs, executors, administrators, successors, and assigns jointly and severally; provided that, where the Surety(ies) are corporations acting as co-sureties, we, the Sureties, bind ourselves in such sum "jointly and severally" only for the purpose of allowing a joint action or actions against any or all of us, and for all other purposes each Surety binds itself, jointly and severally with the Principal, for the payment of such sum only as is set forth opposite the name of such Surety, but if no limit of liability is indicated, the limit of liability shall be the full amount of the penal sum.
Whereas said Principal is required, under the Utah Solid and Hazardous Waste Act as amended, to have a permit or interim status in order to own or operate each facility identified above, or to meet conditions under Subsection R315-261-4(a)(24), and
Whereas said Principal is required to provide financial assurance as a condition of permit or interim status or as a condition of an exclusion under Subsection R315-261-4(a)(24) and
Whereas said Principal shall establish a standby trust fund as is required when a surety bond is used to provide such financial assurance;
Now, Therefore, the conditions of the obligation are such that if the Principal shall faithfully, before the beginning of final closure of each facility identified above, fund the standby trust fund in the amount(s) identified above for the facility,
Or, if the Principal shall satisfy all the conditions established for exclusion of hazardous secondary materials from coverage as solid waste under Subsection R315-261-4(a)(24),
Or, if the Principal shall fund the standby trust fund in such amount(s) within 15 days after a final order to begin closure is issued by the Director or a U.S. district court or other court of competent jurisdiction,
Or, if the Principal shall provide alternate financial assurance, as specified in Sections R315-261-140 through 143 and R315-261-147 through 151, as applicable, and obtain the Director's written approval of such assurance, within 90 days after the date notice of cancellation is received by both the Principal and the Director from the Surety(ies), then this obligation shall be null and void; otherwise it is to remain in full force and effect.
The Surety(ies) shall become liable on this bond obligation only when the Principal has failed to fulfill the conditions described above. Upon notification by the Director that the Principal has failed to perform as guaranteed by this bond, the Surety(ies) shall place funds in the amount guaranteed for the facility(ies) into the standby trust fund as directed by the Director.
The liability of the Surety(ies) shall not be discharged by any payment or succession of payments hereunder, unless and until such payment or payments shall amount in the aggregate to the penal sum of the bond, but in no event shall the obligation of the Surety(ies) hereunder exceed the amount of said penal sum.
The Surety(ies) may cancel the bond by sending notice of cancellation by certified mail to the Principal and to the Director, provided, however, that cancellation shall not occur during the 120 days beginning on the date of receipt of the notice of cancellation by both the Principal and the Director, as evidenced by the return receipts.
The Principal may terminate this bond by sending written notice to the Surety(ies), provided, however, that no such notice shall become effective until the Surety(ies) receive(s) written authorization for termination of the bond by the Director.
(The following paragraph is an optional rider that may be included but is not required.)
Principal and Surety(ies) hereby agree to adjust the penal sum of the bond yearly so that it guarantees a new amount, provided that the penal sum does not increase by more than 20 percent in any one year, and no decrease in the penal sum takes place without the written permission of the Director.
In Witness Whereof, the Principal and Surety(ies) have executed this Financial Guarantee Bond and have affixed their seals on the date set forth above.
The persons whose signatures appear below hereby certify that they are authorized to execute this surety bond on behalf of the Principal and Surety(ies) and that the wording of this surety bond is identical to the wording specified in Subsection R315-261-151(b) as such regulations were constituted on the date this bond was executed.
Principal
(Signature(s))
(Name(s))
(Title(s))
(Corporate seal)Corporate Surety(ies)
(Name and address)
State of incorporation:Liability limit:
$(Signature(s))
(Name(s) and title(s))
(Corporate seal)
(For every co-surety, provide signature(s), corporate seal, and other information in the same manner as for Surety above.)
Bond premium: $
(c) A letter of credit, as specified in Subsection R315-261-143(c), shall be worded as follows, except that instructions in parentheses are to be replaced with the relevant information and the parentheses deleted:
Irrevocable Standby Letter of Credit
(Director name), Director,
Division of Waste Management and Radiation Control
195 North 1950 West
P.O Box 144880
Salt Lake City, Utah 84114-4880
Dear Director: We hereby establish our Irrevocable Standby Letter of Credit No.____ in your favor, in the event that the hazardous secondary materials at the covered reclamation or intermediary facility(ies) no longer meet the conditions of the exclusion under Subsection R315-261-4(a)(24), at the request and for the account of (owner's or operator's name and address) up to the aggregate amount of (in words) U.S. dollars $____, available upon presentation of
(1) your sight draft, bearing reference to this letter of credit No.__, and
(2) your signed statement reading as follows: "I certify that the amount of the draft is payable pursuant to regulations issued under authority of the Utah Solid and Hazardous Waste Act as amended."
This letter of credit is effective as of (date) and shall expire on (date at least 1 year later), but such expiration date shall be automatically extended for a period of (at least 1 year) on (date) and on each successive expiration date, unless, at least 120 days before the current expiration date, we notify both you, the Director, and (owner's or operator's name) by certified mail that we have decided not to extend this letter of credit beyond the current expiration date. In the event you are so notified, any unused portion of the credit shall be available upon presentation of your sight draft for 120 days after the date of receipt by both you and (owner's or operator's name), as shown on the signed return receipts.
Whenever this letter of credit is drawn on under and in compliance with the terms of this credit, we shall duly honor such draft upon presentation to us, and we shall deposit the amount of the draft directly into the standby trust fund of (owner's or operator's name) in accordance with your instructions.
We certify that the wording of this letter of credit is identical to the wording specified in Subsection R315-261-151(c) as such regulations were constituted on the date shown immediately below.
(Signature(s) and title(s) of official(s) of issuing institution) (Date)
This credit is subject to (insert "the most recent edition of the Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits, published and copyrighted by the International Chamber of Commerce," or "the Uniform Commercial Code").
(d) A certificate of insurance, as specified in Subsection R315-261-143(e), shall be worded as follows, except that instructions in parentheses are to be replaced with the relevant information and the parentheses deleted:
Certificate of Insurance
Name and Address of Insurer (herein called the "Insurer"):
Name and Address of Insured (herein called the "Insured"):
Facilities Covered: (List for each facility: The EPA and State Identification Numbers (if any issued), name, address, and the amount of insurance for all facilities covered, which shall total the face amount shown below.)
Face Amount:
Policy Number:
Effective Date:
The Insurer hereby certifies that it has issued to the Insured the policy of insurance identified above to provide financial assurance so that in accordance with applicable regulations all hazardous secondary materials can be removed from the facility or any unit at the facility and the facility or any unit at the facility can be decontaminated at the facilities identified above. The Insurer further warrants that such policy conforms in all respects with the requirements of Subsection R315-261-143(d) as applicable and as such regulations were constituted on the date shown immediately below. It is agreed that any provision of the policy inconsistent with such regulations is hereby amended to eliminate such inconsistency.
Whenever requested by the Director of the Division of Waste Management and Radiation Control, the Insurer agrees to furnish to the Director a duplicate original of the policy listed above, including all endorsements thereon.
I hereby certify that the wording of this certificate is identical to the wording specified in Subsection R315-261-151(d) such regulations were constituted on the date shown immediately below.
(Authorized signature for Insurer)
(Name of person signing)
(Title of person signing)
Signature of witness or notary:(Date)
(e) A letter from the chief financial officer, as specified in Subsection R315-261-143(e), shall be worded as follows, except that instructions in parentheses are to be replaced with the relevant information and the parentheses deleted:
Letter From Chief Financial Officer
Director
Division of Waste Management and Radiation Control
195 North 1950 West
P.O. Box 144880
Salt Lake City, UT 84114-4880
I am the chief financial officer of (name and address of firm). This letter is in support of this firm's use of the financial test to demonstrate financial assurance, as specified in Sections R315-261-140 through 143 and R315-261-147 through 151.
(Fill out the following nine paragraphs regarding facilities and associated cost estimates. If your firm has no facilities that belong in a particular paragraph, write "None" in the space indicated. For each facility, include its EPA and State Identification Numbers (if any issued), name, address, and current cost estimates.)
1. This firm is the owner or operator of the following facilities for which financial assurance is demonstrated through the financial test specified in Sections R315-261-140 through 143 and R315-261-147 through 151. The current cost estimates covered by the test are shown for each facility: ____.
2. This firm guarantees, through the guarantee specified in Sections R315-261-140 through 143 and R315-261-147 through 151, the following facilities owned or operated by the guaranteed party. The current cost estimates so guaranteed are shown for each facility: ____. The firm identified above is (insert one or more: (1) The direct or higher-tier parent corporation of the owner or operator; (2) owned by the same parent corporation as the parent corporation of the owner or operator, and receiving the following value in consideration of this guarantee____, or (3) engaged in the following substantial business relationship with the owner or operator ____, and receiving the following value in consideration of this guarantee____). (Attach a written description of the business relationship or a copy of the contract establishing such relationship to this letter).
3. In all other states this firm, as owner or operator or guarantor, is demonstrating financial assurance for the following facilities through the use of a test equivalent or substantially equivalent to the financial test specified in Sections R315-261-140 through 143 and R315-261-147 through 151. The current cost estimates covered by such a test are shown for each facility:____.
4. This firm is the owner or operator of the following hazardous secondary materials management facilities for which financial assurance is not demonstrated either to EPA or a State through the financial test or any other financial assurance mechanism specified in Sections R315-261-140 through 143 and R315-261-147 through 151 or equivalent or substantially equivalent State mechanisms. The current cost estimates not covered by such financial assurance are shown for each facility:____.
5. This firm is the owner or operator of the following UIC facilities for which financial assurance for plugging and abandonment is required under 40 CFR 144. The current closure cost estimates as required by 40 CFR 144.62 are shown for each facility:____.
6. This firm is the owner or operator of the following facilities for which financial assurance for closure or post-closure care is demonstrated through the financial test specified in Sections R315-264-140 through 151 or 40 CFR 265.140 through 150, which are adopted by reference. The current closure and/or post-closure cost estimates covered by the test are shown for each facility: ____ .
7. This firm guarantees, through the guarantee specified in Sections R315-264-140 through 151 or 40 CFR 265.140 through 150, which are adopted by reference; the closure or post-closure care of the following facilities owned or operated by the guaranteed party. The current cost estimates for the closure or post-closure care so guaranteed are shown for each facility: ____. The firm identified above is (insert one or more: (1) The direct or higher-tier parent corporation of the owner or operator; (2) owned by the same parent corporation as the parent corporation of the owner or operator, and receiving the following value in consideration of this guarantee ___; or (3) engaged in the following substantial business relationship with the owner or operator __, and receiving the following value in consideration of this guarantee __). (Attach a written description of the business relationship or a copy of the contract establishing such relationship to this letter).
8. In other jurisdictions and states where the Director is not authorized to administer the financial requirements of R315-264-140 through 151 or 40 CFR 265.140 through 150, which are adopted by reference, this firm, as owner or operator or guarantor, is demonstrating financial assurance for the closure or post-closure care of the following facilities through the use of a test equivalent or substantially equivalent to the financial test specified in Sections R315-264-140 through 151 or 40 CFR 265.140 through 150, which are adopted by reference. The current closure and/or post-closure cost estimates covered by such a test are shown for each facility: __.
9. This firm is the owner or operator of the following hazardous waste management facilities for which financial assurance for closure or, if a disposal facility, post-closure care, is not demonstrated either to EPA or a State through the financial test or any other financial assurance mechanism specified in Sections R315-264-140 through 151 or 40 CFR 265.140 through 150, which are adopted by reference, or equivalent or substantially equivalent State mechanisms. The current closure and/or post-closure cost estimates not covered by such financial assurance are shown for each facility: __.
This firm (insert "is required" or "is not required") to file a Form 10K with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for the latest fiscal year.
The fiscal year of this firm ends on (month, day). The figures for the following items marked with an asterisk are derived from this firm's independently audited, year-end financial statements for the latest completed fiscal year, ended (date).
(Fill in Alternative I if the criteria of Subsection R315-261-143(e)(1)(i) are used. Fill in Alternative II if the criteria of Subsection R315-261-143(e)(1)(ii) are used.)
Alternative I
1. Sum of current cost estimates (total of all cost estimates shown in the nine paragraphs above) $__
*2. Total liabilities (if any portion of the cost estimates is included in total liabilities, you may deduct the amount of that portion from this line and add that amount to lines 3 and 4) $__
*3. Tangible net worth $____
*4. Net worth $____-
*5. Current assets $____
*6. Current liabilities $____
7. Net working capital (line 5 minus line 6) $____
*8. The sum of net income plus depreciation, depletion, and amortization $____-
*9. Total assets in U.S. (required only if less than 90% of firm's assets are located in the U.S.) $____-
10. Is line 3 at least $10 million? (Yes/No) ____
11. Is line 3 at least 6 times line 1? (Yes/No) ____-
12. Is line 7 at least 6 times line 1? (Yes/No) ____-
*13. Are at least 90% of firm's assets located in the U.S.? If not, complete line 14 (Yes/No) ____
14. Is line 9 at least 6 times line 1? (Yes/No) ____-
15. Is line 2 divided by line 4 less than 2.0? (Yes/No) ____-
16. Is line 8 divided by line 2 greater than 0.1? (Yes/No) ____-
17. Is line 5 divided by line 6 greater than 1.5? (Yes/No) ____-
Alternative II
1. Sum of current cost estimates (total of all cost estimates shown in the eight paragraphs above) $____-
2. Current bond rating of most recent issuance of this firm and name of rating service ____-
3. Date of issuance of bond ____-
4. Date of maturity of bond ____-
*5. Tangible net worth (if any portion of the cost estimates is included in "total liabilities" on your firm's financial statements, you may add the amount of that portion to this line) $____-
*6. Total assets in U.S. (required only if less than 90% of firm's assets are located in the U.S.) $____-
7. Is line 5 at least $10 million? (Yes/No) ____
8. Is line 5 at least 6 times line 1? (Yes/No) ____
*9. Are at least 90% of firm's assets located in the U.S.? If not, complete line 10 (Yes/No) ____
10. Is line 6 at least 6 times line 1? (Yes/No) ____-
I hereby certify that the wording of this letter is identical to the wording specified in Subsection R315-261-151(e) as such regulations were constituted on the date shown immediately below.
(Signature) (Name) (Title) (Date)
(f) A letter from the chief financial officer, as specified in Subsection R315-261-147(f), shall be worded as follows, except that instructions in parentheses are to be replaced with the relevant information and the parentheses deleted.
Letter From Chief Financial Officer
Director
Division of Waste Management and Radiation Control
P.O. 144880
Salt Lake City, Utah 84114-4880
I am the chief financial officer of (firm's name and address). This letter is in support of the use of the financial test to demonstrate financial responsibility for liability coverage under Section R315-261-147(insert "and costs assured Subsection R315-261-143(e)" if applicable) as specified in Sections R315-261-140 through 143 and R315-261-147 through 151.
(Fill out the following paragraphs regarding facilities and liability coverage. If there are no facilities that belong in a particular paragraph, write "None" in the space indicated. For each facility, include its EPA Identification Number (if any issued), name, and address).
The firm identified above is the owner or operator of the following facilities for which liability coverage for (insert "sudden" or "nonsudden" or "both sudden and nonsudden") accidental occurrences is being demonstrated through the financial test specified in Sections R315-261-140 through 143 and R315-261-147 through 151:____
The firm identified above guarantees, through the guarantee specified in Sections R315-261-140 through 143 and R315-261-147 through 151, liability coverage for (insert "sudden" or "nonsudden" or "both sudden and nonsudden") accidental occurrences at the following facilities owned or operated by the following: ____-. The firm identified above is (insert one or more: (1) The direct or higher-tier parent corporation of the owner or operator; (2) owned by the same parent corporation as the parent corporation of the owner or operator, and receiving the following value in consideration of this guarantee -____; or (3) engaged in the following substantial business relationship with the owner or operator ____-, and receiving the following value in consideration of this guarantee ____-). (Attach a written description of the business relationship or a copy of the contract establishing such relationship to this letter.)
The firm identified above is the owner or operator of the following facilities for which liability coverage for (insert "sudden" or "nonsudden" or "both sudden and nonsudden") accidental occurrences is being demonstrated through the financial test specified in Sections R315-264-140 through 151 and 40 CFR 265.140 through 150, which are adopted by reference,:____
The firm identified above guarantees, through the guarantee specified in Sections R315-264-140 through 151 and 40 CFR 265.140 through 150, which are adopted by reference; liability coverage for (insert "sudden" or "nonsudden" or "both sudden and nonsudden") accidental occurrences at the following facilities owned or operated by the following: __. The firm identified above is (insert one or more: (1) The direct or higher-tier parent corporation of the owner or operator; (2) owned by the same parent corporation as the parent corporation of the owner or operator, and receiving the following value in consideration of this guarantee __; or (3) engaged in the following substantial business relationship with the owner or operator __, and receiving the following value in consideration of this guarantee __). (Attach a written description of the business relationship or a copy of the contract establishing such relationship to this letter.)
(If you are using the financial test to demonstrate coverage of both liability and costs assured under Subsection R315-261-143(e) or closure or post-closure care costs under Sections R315-264-143; R315-264-145; 40 CFR 265.143 or 145, which are adopted by reference; fill in the following nine paragraphs regarding facilities and associated cost estimates. If there are no facilities that belong in a particular paragraph, write "None" in the space indicated. For each facility, include its EPA and State identification number (if any issued), name, address, and current cost estimates.)
1. This firm is the owner or operator of the following facilities for which financial assurance is demonstrated through the financial test specified in Sections R315-261-140 through 143 and R315-261-147 through 151. The current cost estimates covered by the test are shown for each facility:____.
2. This firm guarantees, through the guarantee specified in Sections R315-261-140 through 143 and R315-261-147 through 151, the following facilities owned or operated by the guaranteed party. The current cost estimates so guaranteed are shown for each facility:____. The firm identified above is (insert one or more: (1) The direct or higher-tier parent corporation of the owner or operator; (2) owned by the same parent corporation as the parent corporation of the owner or operator, and receiving the following value in consideration of this guarantee____, or (3) engaged in the following substantial business relationship with the owner or operator ____, and receiving the following value in consideration of this guarantee____). (Attach a written description of the business relationship or a copy of the contract establishing such relationship to this letter).
3. In all other states this firm, as owner or operator or guarantor, is demonstrating financial assurance for the following facilities through the use of a test equivalent or substantially equivalent to the financial test specified in Sections R315-261-140 through 143 and R315-261-147 through 151. The current cost estimates covered by such a test are shown for each facility:____.
4. This firm is the owner or operator of the following hazardous secondary materials management facilities for which financial assurance is not demonstrated either to EPA or a State through the financial test or any other financial assurance mechanism specified in Sections R315-261-140 through 143 and R315-261-147 through 151 or equivalent or substantially equivalent State mechanisms. The current cost estimates not covered by such financial assurance are shown for each facility:____.
5. This firm is the owner or operator of the following UIC facilities for which financial assurance for plugging and abandonment is required under 40 CFR 144. The current closure cost estimates as required by 40 CFR 144.62 are shown for each facility:____.
6. This firm is the owner or operator of the following facilities for which financial assurance for closure or post-closure care is demonstrated through the financial test specified in Sections R315-264-140 through 151 and 40 CFR 265.140 through 150, which are adopted by reference. The current closure and/or post-closure cost estimates covered by the test are shown for each facility: ____.
7. This firm guarantees, through the guarantee specified in Sections R315-264-140 through 151 and 40 CFR 265.140 through 150, which are adopted by reference; the closure or post-closure care of the following facilities owned or operated by the guaranteed party. The current cost estimates for the closure or post-closure care so guaranteed are shown for each facility: ____. The firm identified above is (insert one or more: (1) The direct or higher-tier parent corporation of the owner or operator; (2) owned by the same parent corporation as the parent corporation of the owner or operator, and receiving the following value in consideration of this guarantee ____; or (3) engaged in the following substantial business relationship with the owner or operator ____, and receiving the following value in consideration of this guarantee ____).
(Attach a written description of the business relationship or a copy of the contract establishing such relationship to this letter).
8. In other jurisdictions, and states where the Director is not authorized to administer the financial requirements of R315-264.264-140 through 151 or 40 CFR 265.140 through 150, which are adopted by reference, this firm, as owner or operator or guarantor, is demonstrating financial assurance for the closure or post-closure care of the following facilities through the use of a test equivalent or substantially equivalent to the financial test specified in Sections R315-264-140 through 151 and 40 CFR 265.140 through 150, which are adopted by reference. The current closure and/or post-closure cost estimates covered by such a test are shown for each facility: ____.
9. This firm is the owner or operator of the following hazardous waste management facilities for which financial assurance for closure or, if a disposal facility, post-closure care, is not demonstrated either to EPA or a State through the financial test or any other financial assurance mechanism specified in Sections R315-264-140 through 151 and 40 CFR 265.140 through 150, which are adopted by reference, or equivalent or substantially equivalent State mechanisms. The current closure and/or post-closure cost estimates not covered by such financial assurance are shown for each facility: ____.
This firm (insert "is required" or "is not required") to file a Form 10K with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for the latest fiscal year.
The fiscal year of this firm ends on (month, day). The figures for the following items marked with an asterisk are derived from this firm's independently audited, year-end financial statements for the latest completed fiscal year, ended (date).
Part A. Liability Coverage for Accidental Occurrences
(Fill in Alternative I if the criteria of Subsection R315-261-147(f)(1)(i) are used. Fill in Alternative II if the criteria of Subsection R315-261-147(f)(1)(ii) are used.)
Alternative I
1. Amount of annual aggregate liability coverage to be demonstrated $____-.
*2. Current assets $____-.
*3. Current liabilities $____-.
4. Net working capital (line 2 minus line 3) $____-.
*5. Tangible net worth $____-.
*6. If less than 90% of assets are located in the U.S., give total U.S. assets $____-.
7. Is line 5 at least $10 million? (Yes/No) ____-.
8. Is line 4 at least 6 times line 1? (Yes/No) ____-.
9. Is line 5 at least 6 times line 1? (Yes/No) ____-.
*10. Are at least 90% of assets located in the U.S.? (Yes/No) ____. If not, complete line 11.
11. Is line 6 at least 6 times line 1? (Yes/No) ____.
Alternative II
1. Amount of annual aggregate liability coverage to be demonstrated $____-.
2. Current bond rating of most recent issuance and name of rating service ____-____-.
3. Date of issuance of bond ________---.
4. Date of maturity of bond ________---.
*5. Tangible net worth $____-.
*6. Total assets in U.S. (required only if less than 90% of assets are located in the U.S.) $____-.
7. Is line 5 at least $10 million? (Yes/No) ____-.
8. Is line 5 at least 6 times line 1? ____-.
9. Are at least 90% of assets located in the U.S.? If not, complete line 10. (Yes/No) __.
10. Is line 6 at least 6 times line 1? ____-.
(Fill in part B if you are using the financial test to demonstrate assurance of both liability coverage and costs assured under Subsection R315-261-143(e) or closure or post-closure care costs under Sections R315-264-143; R315-264-145; 40 CFR 265.143 or 145, which is adopted by reference.)
Part B. Facility Care and Liability Coverage
(Fill in Alternative I if the criteria of Subsection R315-261-143(e)(1)(i) and Subsection R315-261-147(f)(1)(i) are used. Fill in Alternative II if the criteria of Subsection R315-261-143(e)(1)(ii) and Subsection R315-261-147(f)(1)(ii) are used.)
Alternative I
1. Sum of current cost estimates (total of all cost estimates listed above) $____-
2. Amount of annual aggregate liability coverage to be demonstrated $____-
3. Sum of lines 1 and 2 $____
*4. Total liabilities (if any portion of your cost estimates is included in your total liabilities, you may deduct that portion from this line and add that amount to lines 5 and 6) $____-
*5. Tangible net worth $____
*6. Net worth $____-
*7. Current assets $____
*8. Current liabilities $____
9. Net working capital (line 7 minus line 8) $____
*10. The sum of net income plus depreciation, depletion, and amortization $____-
*11. Total assets in U.S. (required only if less than 90% of assets are located in the U.S.) $____
12. Is line 5 at least $10 million? (Yes/No)
13. Is line 5 at least 6 times line 3? (Yes/No)
14. Is line 9 at least 6 times line 3? (Yes/No)
*15. Are at least 90% of assets located in the U.S.? (Yes/No) If not, complete line 16.
16. Is line 11 at least 6 times line 3? (Yes/No)
17. Is line 4 divided by line 6 less than 2.0? (Yes/No)
18. Is line 10 divided by line 4 greater than 0.1? (Yes/No)
19. Is line 7 divided by line 8 greater than 1.5? (Yes/No)
Alternative II
1. Sum of current cost estimates (total of all cost estimates listed above) $____-
2. Amount of annual aggregate liability coverage to be demonstrated $____-
3. Sum of lines 1 and 2 $____
4. Current bond rating of most recent issuance and name of rating service ______-
5. Date of issuance of bond ______---
6. Date of maturity of bond ______---
*7. Tangible net worth (if any portion of the cost estimates is included in "total liabilities" on your financial statements you may add that portion to this line) $____-
*8. Total assets in the U.S. (required only if less than 90% of assets are located in the U.S.) $____-
9. Is line 7 at least $10 million? (Yes/No)
10. Is line 7 at least 6 times line 3? (Yes/No)
*11. Are at least 90% of assets located in the U.S.? (Yes/No) If not complete line 12.
12. Is line 8 at least 6 times line 3? (Yes/No)
I hereby certify that the wording of this letter is identical to the wording specified in Subsection R315-261-151(f) as such regulations were constituted on the date shown immediately below.
(Signature)
(Name)
(Title)
(Date)
(g)(1) A corporate guarantee, as specified in Subsection R315-261-143(e), shall be worded as follows, except that instructions in parentheses are to be replaced with the relevant information and the parentheses deleted:
Corporate Guarantee for Facility Care
Guarantee made this (date) by (name of guaranteeing entity), a business corporation organized under the laws of the State of (insert name of State), herein referred to as guarantor. This guarantee is made on behalf of the (owner or operator) of (business address), which is (one of the following: "our subsidiary"; "a subsidiary of (name and address of common parent corporation), of which guarantor is a subsidiary"; or "an entity with which guarantor has a substantial business relationship, as defined in Subsections R315-264-141(h) and 40 CFR 265.141(h), which is adopted by reference," to the Director of the Utah Division of Waste Management and Radiation Control (the Director).
Recitals
1. Guarantor meets or exceeds the financial test criteria and agrees to comply with the reporting requirements for guarantors as specified in Subsection R315-261-143(e).
2. (Owner or operator) owns or operates the following facility(ies) covered by this guarantee: (List for each facility: EPA and State Identification Number (if any issued), name, and address.
3. "Closure plans" as used below refer to the plans maintained as required by Sections R315-261-140 through 143 and R315-261-147 through 151 for the care of facilities as identified above.
4. For value received from (owner or operator), guarantor guarantees that in the event of a determination by the Director that the hazardous secondary materials at the owner or operator's facility covered by this guarantee do not meet the conditions of the exclusion under Subsection R315-261-4(a)(24), the guarantor shall dispose of any hazardous secondary material as hazardous waste, and close the facility in accordance with closure requirements found in Sections R315-264-110 through 120 or 40 CFR 265-110 through 121 which are adopted by reference, as applicable, or establish a trust fund as specified in Subsection R315-261-143(a) in the name of the owner or operator in the amount of the current cost estimate.
5. Guarantor agrees that if, at the end of any fiscal year before termination of this guarantee, the guarantor fails to meet the financial test criteria, guarantor shall send within 90 days, by certified mail, notice to the Director and to (owner or operator) that he intends to provide alternate financial assurance as specified in Sections R315-261-140 through 143 and R315-261-147 though 151, as applicable, in the name of (owner or operator). Within 120 days after the end of such fiscal year, the guarantor shall establish such financial assurance unless (owner or operator) has done so.
6. The guarantor agrees to notify the Director by certified mail, of a voluntary or involuntary proceeding under Title 11 (Bankruptcy), U.S. Code, naming guarantor as debtor, within 10 days after commencement of the proceeding.
7. Guarantor agrees that within 30 days after being notified by the Director of a determination that guarantor no longer meets the financial test criteria or that he is disallowed from continuing as a guarantor, he shall establish alternate financial assurance as specified in of Sections R315-264-140 through 151 or 40 CFR 265-140 through 150 that are adopted by reference, or Sections R315-261-140 through 143 and R315-261-147 though 151, as applicable, in the name of (owner or operator) unless (owner or operator) has done so.
8. Guarantor agrees to remain bound under this guarantee notwithstanding any or all of the following: amendment or modification of the closure plan, the extension or reduction of the time of performance, or any other modification or alteration of an obligation of the owner or operator pursuant to Rules R315-264, 265, or Sections R315-261-140 through 143 and R315-261-147 though 151.
9. Guarantor agrees to remain bound under this guarantee for as long as (owner or operator) shall comply with the applicable financial assurance requirements of Sections R315-264-140 through 151 or 40 CFR 265-140 through 150 that are adopted by reference, or the financial assurance condition of Subsection R315-261-4(a)(24)(vi)(F) for the above-listed facilities, except as provided in paragraph 10 of this agreement.
10. (Insert the following language if the guarantor is (a) a direct or higher-tier corporate parent, or (b) a firm whose parent corporation is also the parent corporation of the owner or operator):
Guarantor may terminate this guarantee by sending notice by certified mail to the Director and to (owner or operator), provided that this guarantee may not be terminated unless and until (the owner or operator) obtains, and the Director approves, alternate coverage complying with Section R315-261-143.
(Insert the following language if the guarantor is a firm qualifying as a guarantor due to its "substantial business relationship" with the owner or operator)
Guarantor may terminate this guarantee 120 days following the receipt of notification, through certified mail, by the Director and by (the owner or operator).
11. Guarantor agrees that if (owner or operator) fails to provide alternate financial assurance as specified in Sections R315-264-140 through 151 or 40 CFR 265-140 through 150 that are adopted by reference, or Sections R315-261-140 through 143 and R315-261-147 though 151, as applicable, and obtain written approval of such assurance from the Director within 90 days after a notice of cancellation by the guarantor is received by theDirector from guarantor, guarantor shall provide such alternate financial assurance in the name of (owner or operator).
12. Guarantor expressly waives notice of acceptance of this guarantee by the Director or by (owner or operator). Guarantor also expressly waives notice of amendments or modifications of the closure plan and of amendments or modifications of the applicable requirements of Sections R315-264-140 through 151 or 40 CFR 265-140 through 150 that are adopted by reference, or Sections R315-261-140 through 143 and R315-261-147 though 151.
I hereby certify that the wording of this guarantee is identical to the wording specified in Subsection R315-261-151(g)(1) as such regulations were constituted on the date first above written.
Effective date: (Name of guarantor) (Authorized signature for guarantor) (Name of person signing) (Title of person signing) Signature of witness or notary:
(2) A guarantee, as specified in Subsection R315-261-147(g), shall be worded as follows, except that instructions in parentheses are to be replaced with the relevant information and the parentheses deleted:
Guarantee for Liability Coverage
Guarantee made this (date) by (name of guaranteeing entity), a business corporation organized under the laws of (if incorporated within the United States insert "the State of ____-" and insert name of State; if incorporated outside the United States insert the name of the country in which incorporated, the principal place of business within the United States, and the name and address of the registered agent in the State of the principal place of business), herein referred to as guarantor. This guarantee is made on behalf of (owner or operator) of (business address), which is one of the following: "our subsidiary;" "a subsidiary of (name and address of common parent corporation), of which guarantor is a subsidiary;" or "an entity with which guarantor has a substantial business relationship, as defined in (either Subsection R315-264-141(h) or 40 CFR 265.141(h), which is adopted by reference)", to any and all third parties who have sustained or may sustain bodily injury or property damage caused by (sudden and/or nonsudden) accidental occurrences arising from operation of the facility(ies) covered by this guarantee.
Recitals
1. Guarantor meets or exceeds the financial test criteria and agrees to comply with the reporting requirements for guarantors as specified in Subsection R315-261-147(g).
2. (Owner or operator) owns or operates the following facility(ies) covered by this guarantee: (List for each facility: EPA and state identification number (if any issued), name, and address; and if guarantor is incorporated outside the United States list the name and address of the guarantor's registered agent in each State.) This corporate guarantee satisfies RCRA third-party liability requirements for (insert "sudden" or "nonsudden" or "both sudden and nonsudden") accidental occurrences in above-named owner or operator facilities for coverage in the amount of (insert dollar amount) for each occurrence and (insert dollar amount) annual aggregate.
3. For value received from (owner or operator), guarantor guarantees to any and all third parties who have sustained or may sustain bodily injury or property damage caused by (sudden and/or nonsudden) accidental occurrences arising from operations of the facility(ies) covered by this guarantee that in the event that (owner or operator) fails to satisfy a judgment or award based on a determination of liability for bodily injury or property damage to third parties caused by (sudden and/or nonsudden) accidental occurrences, arising from the operation of the above-named facilities, or fails to pay an amount agreed to in settlement of a claim arising from or alleged to arise from such injury or damage, the guarantor shall satisfy such judgment(s), award(s) or settlement agreement(s) up to the limits of coverage identified above.
4. Such obligation does not apply to any of the following:
(a) Bodily injury or property damage for which (insert owner or operator) is obligated to pay damages by reason of the assumption of liability in a contract or agreement. This exclusion does not apply to liability for damages that (insert owner or operator) would be obligated to pay in the absence of the contract or agreement.
(b) Any obligation of (insert owner or operator) under a workers' compensation, disability benefits, or unemployment compensation law or any similar law.
(c) Bodily injury to:
(1) An employee of (insert owner or operator) arising from, and in the course of, employment by (insert owner or operator); or
(2) The spouse, child, parent, brother, or sister of that employee as a consequence of, or arising from, and in the course of employment by (insert owner or operator). This exclusion applies:
(A) Whether (insert owner or operator) may be liable as an employer or in any other capacity; and
(B) To any obligation to share damages with or repay another person who shall pay damages because of the injury to persons identified in paragraphs (1) and (2).
(d) Bodily injury or property damage arising out of the ownership, maintenance, use, or entrustment to others of any aircraft, motor vehicle or watercraft.
(e) Property damage to:
(1) Any property owned, rented, or occupied by (insert owner or operator);
(2) Premises that are sold, given away or abandoned by (insert owner or operator) if the property damage arises out of any part of those premises;
(3) Property loaned to (insert owner or operator);
(4) Personal property in the care, custody or control of (insert owner or operator);
(5) That particular part of real property on which (insert owner or operator) or any contractors or subcontractors working directly or indirectly on behalf of (insert owner or operator) are performing operations, if the property damage arises out of these operations.
5. Guarantor agrees that if, at the end of any fiscal year before termination of this guarantee, the guarantor fails to meet the financial test criteria, guarantor shall send within 90 days, by certified mail, notice to the Director and to (owner or operator) that he intends to provide alternate liability coverage as specified in Section R315-261-147, as applicable, in the name of (owner or operator). Within 120 days after the end of such fiscal year, the guarantor shall establish such liability coverage unless (owner or operator) has done so.
6. The guarantor agrees to notify the Director by certified mail of a voluntary or involuntary proceeding under title 11 (Bankruptcy), U.S. Code, naming guarantor as debtor, within 10 days after commencement of the proceeding. Guarantor agrees that within 30 days after being notified by the Director of a determination that guarantor no longer meets the financial test criteria or that he is disallowed from continuing as a guarantor, he shall establish alternate liability coverage as specified in Section R315-261-147 in the name of (owner or operator), unless (owner or operator) has done so.
7. Guarantor reserves the right to modify this agreement to take into account amendment or modification of the liability requirements set by Section R315-261-147, provided that such modification shall become effective only if the Director does not disapprove the modification within 30 days of receipt of notification of the modification.
8. Guarantor agrees to remain bound under this guarantee for so long as (owner or operator) shall comply with the applicable requirements of Section R315-261-147 for the above-listed facility(ies), except as provided in paragraph 10 of this agreement.
9. (Insert the following language if the guarantor is (a) a direct or higher-tier corporate parent, or (b) a firm whose parent corporation is also the parent corporation of the owner or operator):
10. Guarantor may terminate this guarantee by sending notice by certified mail to the Director and to (owner or operator), provided that this guarantee may not be terminated unless and until (the owner or operator) obtains, and the Director approves, alternate liability coverage complying with Section R315-261-147.
(Insert the following language if the guarantor is a firm qualifying as a guarantor due to its "substantial business relationship" with the owner or operator):
Guarantor may terminate this guarantee 120 days following receipt of notification, through certified mail, by the Director and by (the owner or operator).
11. Guarantor hereby expressly waives notice of acceptance of this guarantee by any party.
12. Guarantor agrees that this guarantee is in addition to and does not affect any other responsibility or liability of the guarantor with respect to the covered facilities.
13. The Guarantor shall satisfy a third-party liability claim only on receipt of one of the following documents:
(a) Certification from the Principal and the third-party claimant(s) that the liability claim should be paid. The certification shall be worded as follows, except that instructions in parentheses are to be replaced with the relevant information and the parentheses deleted:
Certification of Valid Claim
The undersigned, as parties (insert Principal) and (insert name and address of third-party claimant(s)), hereby certify that the claim of bodily injury and/or property damage caused by a (sudden or nonsudden) accidental occurrence arising from operating (Principal's) facility should be paid in the amount of $ .
(Signatures) Principal (Notary) Date (Signatures) Claimant(s) (Notary) Date
(b) A valid final court order establishing a judgment against the Principal for bodily injury or property damage caused by sudden or nonsudden accidental occurrences arising from the operation of the Principal's facility or group of facilities.
14. In the event of combination of this guarantee with another mechanism to meet liability requirements, this guarantee shall be considered (insert "primary" or "excess") coverage.
I hereby certify that the wording of the guarantee is identical to the wording specified in Subsection R315-261-151(g)(2) as such regulations were constituted on the date shown immediately below.
Effective date:
(Name of guarantor) (Authorized signature for guarantor)
(Name of person signing) (Title of person signing) Signature of witness or notary:
(h) A hazardous waste facility liability endorsement as required by Section R315-261-147 shall be worded as follows, except that instructions in parentheses are to be replaced with the relevant information and the parentheses deleted:
Hazardous Secondary Material Reclamation/Intermediate Facility Liability Endorsement
1. This endorsement certifies that the policy to which the endorsement is attached provides liability insurance covering bodily injury and property damage in connection with the insured's obligation to demonstrate financial responsibility under Section R35-261-147. The coverage applies at (list EPA and state Identification Number (if any issued), name, and address for each facility) for (insert "sudden accidental occurrences," "nonsudden accidental occurrences," or "sudden and nonsudden accidental occurrences"; if coverage is for multiple facilities and the coverage is different for different facilities, indicate which facilities are insured for sudden accidental occurrences, which are insured for nonsudden accidental occurrences, and which are insured for both). The limits of liability are (insert the dollar amount of the "each occurrence" and "annual aggregate" limits of the Insurer's liability), exclusive of legal defense costs.
2. The insurance afforded with respect to such occurrences is subject to all of the terms and conditions of the policy; provided, however, that any provisions of the policy inconsistent with subsections (a) through (e) of this Paragraph 2 are hereby amended to conform with subsections (a) through (e):
(a) Bankruptcy or insolvency of the insured shall not relieve the Insurer of its obligations under the policy to which this endorsement is attached.
(b) The Insurer is liable for the payment of amounts within any deductible applicable to the policy, with a right of reimbursement by the insured for any such payment made by the Insurer. This provision does not apply with respect to that amount of any deductible for which coverage is demonstrated as specified in Subsection R315-261-147(f).
(c) Whenever requested by the Director of the Utah Division of Waste Management and Radiation Control (the Director), the Insurer agrees to furnish to the Director a signed duplicate original of the policy and all endorsements.
(d) Cancellation of this endorsement, whether by the Insurer, the insured, a parent corporation providing insurance coverage for its subsidiary, or by a firm having an insurable interest in and obtaining liability insurance on behalf of the owner or operator of the facility, shall be effective only upon written notice and only after the expiration of 60 days after a copy of such written notice is received by the Director.
(e) Any other termination of this endorsement shall be effective only upon written notice and only after the expiration of thirty (30) days after a copy of such written notice is received by the Director.
Attached to and forming part of policy No. __ issued by (name of Insurer), herein called the Insurer, of (address of Insurer) to (name of insured) of (address) this ________ day of ________, 20__. The effective date of said policy is ________ day of ________, 20__.
I hereby certify that the wording of this endorsement is identical to the wording specified in Subsection R315-261-151(h) as such regulation was constituted on the date first above written, and that the Insurer is licensed to transact the business of insurance, or eligible to provide insurance as an excess or surplus lines insurer, in one or more States.
(Signature of Authorized Representative of Insurer)
(Type name)
(Title), Authorized Representative of (name of Insurer)
(Address of Representative)
(i) A certificate of liability insurance as required in Section R315-261-147 shall be worded as follows, except that the instructions in parentheses are to be replaced with the relevant information and the parentheses deleted:
Hazardous Secondary Material Reclamation/Intermediate Facility Certificate of Liability Insurance
1. (Name of Insurer), (the "Insurer"), of (address of Insurer) hereby certifies that it has issued liability insurance covering bodily injury and property damage to (name of insured), (the "insured"), of (address of insured) in connection with the insured's obligation to demonstrate financial responsibility under Rules R315-264 and 265, and the financial assurance condition of Subsection R315-261-4(a)(24)(vi)(F). The coverage applies at (list EPA and state Identification Number (if any issued), name, and address for each facility) for (insert "sudden accidental occurrences," "nonsudden accidental occurrences," or "sudden and nonsudden accidental occurrences"; if coverage is for multiple facilities and the coverage is different for different facilities, indicate which facilities are insured for sudden accidental occurrences, which are insured for nonsudden accidental occurrences, and which are insured for both). The limits of liability are (insert the dollar amount of the "each occurrence" and "annual aggregate" limits of the Insurer's liability), exclusive of legal defense costs. The coverage is provided under policy number, issued on (date). The effective date of said policy is (date).
2. The Insurer further certifies the following with respect to the insurance described in Paragraph 1:
(a) Bankruptcy or insolvency of the insured shall not relieve the Insurer of its obligations under the policy.
(b) The Insurer is liable for the payment of amounts within any deductible applicable to the policy, with a right of reimbursement by the insured for any such payment made by the Insurer. This provision does not apply with respect to that amount of any deductible for which coverage is demonstrated as specified in Section R315-261-147.
(c) Whenever requested by the Director of the Utah Division of Waste Management and Radiation Control (the Director), the Insurer agrees to furnish to the Director a signed duplicate original of the policy and all endorsements.
(d) Cancellation of the insurance, whether by the insurer, the insured, a parent corporation providing insurance coverage for its subsidiary, or by a firm having an insurable interest in and obtaining liability insurance on behalf of the owner or operator of the hazardous waste management facility, shall be effective only upon written notice and only after the expiration of 60 days after a copy of such written notice is received by the Director.
(e) Any other termination of the insurance shall be effective only upon written notice and only after the expiration of thirty (30) days after a copy of such written notice is received by the Director.
I hereby certify that the wording of this instrument is identical to the wording specified in Subsection R315-261-151(i) as such regulation was constituted on the date first above written, and that the Insurer is licensed to transact the business of insurance, or eligible to provide insurance as an excess or surplus lines insurer, in one or more States.
(Signature of authorized representative of Insurer)
(Type name)
(Title), Authorized Representative of (name of Insurer)
(Address of Representative)
(j) A letter of credit, as specified in Subsection R315-261-147(h) of this chapter, shall be worded as follows, except that instructions in parentheses are to be replaced with the relevant information and the parentheses deleted:
Irrevocable Standby Letter of Credit
(Name and Address of Issuing Institution)
(Director name), Director,
Division of Waste Management and Radiation Control
195 North 1950 West
P.O Box 144880
Salt Lake City, Utah 84114-4880
Dear Sir or Madam:
We hereby establish our Irrevocable Standby Letter of Credit No. ____----- in the favor of ("any and all third-party liability claimants" or insert name of trustee of the standby trust fund), at the request and for the account of (owner or operator's name and address) for third-party liability awards or settlements up to (in words) U.S. dollars $____----- per occurrence and the annual aggregate amount of (in words) U.S. dollars $_---, for sudden accidental occurrences and/or for third-party liability awards or settlements up to the amount of (in words) U.S. dollars $____----- per occurrence, and the annual aggregate amount of (in words) U.S. dollars $____-----, for nonsudden accidental occurrences available upon presentation of a sight draft bearing reference to this letter of credit No. ____-----, and (insert the following language if the letter of credit is being used without a standby trust fund: (1) a signed certificate reading as follows:
Certificate of Valid Claim
The undersigned, as parties (insert principal) and (insert name and address of third party claimant(s)), hereby certify that the claim of bodily injury and/or property damage caused by a (sudden or nonsudden) accidental occurrence arising from operations of (principal's) facility should be paid in the amount of $( ). We hereby certify that the claim does not apply to any of the following:
(a) Bodily injury or property damage for which (insert principal) is obligated to pay damages by reason of the assumption of liability in a contract or agreement. This exclusion does not apply to liability for damages that (insert principal) would be obligated to pay in the absence of the contract or agreement.
(b) Any obligation of (insert principal) under a workers' compensation, disability benefits, or unemployment compensation law or any similar law.
(c) Bodily injury to:
(1) An employee of (insert principal) arising from, and in the course of, employment by (insert principal); or
(2) The spouse, child, parent, brother or sister of that employee as a consequence of, or arising from, and in the course of employment by (insert principal).
This exclusion applies:
(A) Whether (insert principal) may be liable as an employer or in any other capacity; and
(B) To any obligation to share damages with or repay another person who shall pay damages because of the injury to persons identified in paragraphs (1) and (2).
(d) Bodily injury or property damage arising out of the ownership, maintenance, use, or entrustment to others of any aircraft, motor vehicle or watercraft.
(e) Property damage to:
(1) Any property owned, rented, or occupied by (insert principal);
(2) Premises that are sold, given away or abandoned by (insert principal) if the property damage arises out of any part of those premises;
(3) Property loaned to (insert principal);
(4) Personal property in the care, custody or control of (insert principal);
(5) That particular part of real property on which (insert principal) or any contractors or subcontractors working directly or indirectly on behalf of (insert principal) are performing operations, if the property damage arises out of these operations.
(Signatures)
Grantor
(Signatures)
Claimant(s)
or (2) a valid final court order establishing a judgment against the Grantor for bodily injury or property damage caused by sudden or nonsudden accidental occurrences arising from the operation of the Grantor's facility or group of facilities.)
This letter of credit is effective as of (date) and shall expire on (date at least one year later), but such expiration date shall be automatically extended for a period of (at least one year) on (date and on each successive expiration date, unless, at least 120 days before the current expiration date, we notify you, the Director, and (owner's or operator's name) by certified mail that we have decided not to extend this letter of credit beyond the current expiration date.
Whenever this letter of credit is drawn on under and in compliance with the terms of this credit, we shall duly honor such draft upon presentation to us.
(Insert the following language if a standby trust fund is not being used: "In the event that this letter of credit is used in combination with another mechanism for liability coverage, this letter of credit shall be considered (insert "primary" or "excess" coverage)."
We certify that the wording of this letter of credit is identical to the wording specified in Subsection R315-261-151(j) as such regulations were constituted on the date shown immediately below.
(Signature(s)
and title(s) of official(s) of issuing institution)
(Date).
This credit is subject to (insert "the most recent edition of the Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits, published and copyrighted by the International Chamber of Commerce," or "the Uniform Commercial Code").
(k) A surety bond, as specified in Subsection R315-261-147(i), shall be worded as follows: except that instructions in parentheses are to be replaced with the relevant information and the parentheses deleted:
Payment Bond
Surety Bond No. (Insert number)
Parties (Insert name and address of owner or operator), Principal, incorporated in (Insert State of incorporation) of (Insert city and State of principal place of business) and (Insert name and address of surety company(ies)), Surety Company(ies), of (Insert surety(ies) place of business).
(EPA and State Identification Number (if any issued), name, and address for each facility guaranteed by this bond:) __
TABLE
Nonsudden Sudden accidental
accidental occurrences
occurrences
Penal Sum Per Occurrence (insert amount) (insert amount)
Annual Aggregate (insert amount) (insert amount)
Purpose: This is an agreement between the Surety(ies) and the Principal under which the Surety(ies), its(their) successors and assignees, agree to be responsible for the payment of claims against the Principal for bodily injury and/or property damage to third parties caused by ("sudden" and/or "nonsudden") accidental occurrences arising from operations of the facility or group of facilities in the sums prescribed herein; subject to the governing provisions and the following conditions.
Governing Provisions:
(1) Section 3004 of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976, as amended.
(2) Rules adopted by the Utah Waste Management and Radiation Control Board, particularly Rules R315-264; 265, that is adopted by reference; and Sections R315-261-140 through 143 and R315-261-147 through 151 (if applicable).
Conditions:
(1) The Principal is subject to the applicable governing provisions that require the Principal to have and maintain liability coverage for bodily injury and property damage to third parties caused by ("sudden" and/or "nonsudden") accidental occurrences arising from operations of the facility or group of facilities. Such obligation does not apply to any of the following:
(a) Bodily injury or property damage for which (insert Principal) is obligated to pay damages by reason of the assumption of liability in a contract or agreement. This exclusion does not apply to liability for damages that (insert Principal) would be obligated to pay in the absence of the contract or agreement.
(b) Any obligation of (insert Principal) under a workers' compensation, disability benefits, or unemployment compensation law or similar law.
(c) Bodily injury to:
(1) An employee of (insert Principal) arising from, and in the course of, employment by (insert principal); or
(2) The spouse, child, parent, brother or sister of that employee as a consequence of, or arising from, and in the course of employment by (insert Principal). This exclusion applies:
(A) Whether (insert Principal) may be liable as an employer or in any other capacity; and
(B) To any obligation to share damages with or repay another person who shall pay damages because of the injury to persons identified in paragraphs (1) and (2).
(d) Bodily injury or property damage arising out of the ownership, maintenance, use, or entrustment to others of any aircraft, motor vehicle or watercraft.
(e) Property damage to:
(1) Any property owned, rented, or occupied by (insert Principal);
(2) Premises that are sold, given away or abandoned by (insert Principal) if the property damage arises out of any part of those premises;
(3) Property loaned to (insert Principal);
(4) Personal property in the care, custody or control of (insert Principal);
(5) That particular part of real property on which (insert Principal) or any contractors or subcontractors working directly or indirectly on behalf of (insert Principal) are performing operations, if the property damage arises out of these operations.
(2) This bond assures that the Principal will satisfy valid third party liability claims, as described in condition 1.
(3) If the Principal fails to satisfy a valid third party liability claim, as described above, the Surety(ies) becomes liable on this bond obligation.
(4) The Surety(ies) shall satisfy a third party liability claim only upon the receipt of one of the following documents:
(a) Certification from the Principal and the third party claimant(s) that the liability claim should be paid. The certification shall be worded as follows, except that instructions in parentheses are to be replaced with the relevant information and the parentheses deleted:
Certification of Valid Claim
The undersigned, as parties (insert name of Principal) and (insert name and address of third party claimant(s)), hereby certify that the claim of bodily injury and/or property damage caused by a (sudden or nonsudden) accidental occurrence arising from operating (Principal's) facility should be paid in the amount of $( ).
(Signature)
Principal
(Notary) Date
(Signature(s))
Claimant(s)
(Notary) Date
or (b) A valid final court order establishing a judgment against the Principal for bodily injury or property damage caused by sudden or nonsudden accidental occurrences arising from the operation of the Principal's facility or group of facilities.
(5) In the event of combination of this bond with another mechanism for liability coverage, this bond shall be considered (insert "primary" or "excess") coverage.
(6) The liability of the Surety(ies) shall not be discharged by any payment or succession of payments hereunder, unless and until such payment or payments shall amount in the aggregate to the penal sum of the bond. In no event shall the obligation of the Surety(ies) hereunder exceed the amount of said annual aggregate penal sum, provided that the Surety(ies) furnish(es) notice to the Director forthwith of all claims filed and payments made by the Surety(ies) under this bond.
(7) The Surety(ies) may cancel the bond by sending notice of cancellation by certified mail to the Principal and the Director, provided, however, that cancellation shall not occur during the 120 days beginning on the date of receipt of the notice of cancellation by the Principal and the Director, as evidenced by the return receipt.
(8) The Principal may terminate this bond by sending written notice to the Surety(ies) and to the Director.
(9) The Surety(ies) hereby waive(s) notification of amendments to applicable laws, statutes, rules and regulations and agree(s) that no such amendment shall in any way alleviate its (their) obligation on this bond.
(10) This bond is effective from (insert date) (12:01 a.m., standard time, at the address of the Principal as stated herein) and shall continue in force until terminated as described above.
In Witness Whereof, the Principal and Surety(ies) have executed this Bond and have affixed their seals on the date set forth above.
The persons whose signatures appear below hereby certify that they are authorized to execute this surety bond on behalf of the Principal and Surety(ies) and that the wording of this surety bond is identical to the wording specified in Subsection R315-261-151(k), as such regulations were constituted on the date this bond was executed.
PRINCIPAL
(Signature(s))
(Name(s))
(Title(s))
(Corporate Seal)
CORPORATE SURETY(IES)
(Name and address)
State of incorporation: Liability Limit: $(Signature(s))
(Name(s) and title(s))
(Corporate seal)
(For every co-surety, provide signature(s), corporate seal, and other information in the same manner as for Surety above.)
Bond premium: $
(l)(1) A trust agreement, as specified in Subsection R315-261-147(j), shall be worded as follows, except that instructions in parentheses are to be replaced with the relevant information and the parentheses deleted:
Trust Agreement
Trust Agreement, the "Agreement," entered into as of (date) by and between (name of the owner or operator) a (name of State) (insert "corporation," "partnership," "association," or "proprietorship"), the "Grantor," and (name of corporate trustee), (insert, "incorporated in the State of ____" or "a national bank"), the "trustee."
Whereas, the Waste Management and Radiation Control Board of the State of Utah, "the Board", has established certain regulations applicable to the Grantor, requiring that an owner or operator shall demonstrate financial responsibility for bodily injury and property damage to third parties caused by sudden accidental and/or nonsudden accidental occurrences arising from operations of the facility or group of facilities.
Whereas, the Grantor has elected to establish a trust to assure all or part of such financial responsibility for the facilities identified herein.
Whereas, the Grantor, acting through its duly authorized officers, has selected the Trustee to be the trustee under this agreement, and the Trustee is willing to act as trustee.
Now, therefore, the Grantor and the Trustee agree as follows:
Section 1. Definitions. As used in this Agreement:
(a) The term "BOARD", "Utah Waste Management and Radiation Control Board" created pursuant to Utah Code Annotated 19-1-106.
(b) The term "Director" means the Director, of the Division of Waste Management and Radiation Control his successors, designees, and any subsequent entity of the State of Utah upon whom the duties of regulation and enforcement of regulations governing hazardous waste.
(c) The term "Grantor" means the owner or operator who enters into this Agreement and any successors or assigns of the Grantor.
(d) The term "Trustee" means the Trustee who enters into this Agreement and any successor Trustee.
Section 2. Identification of Facilities. This agreement pertains to the facilities identified on attached schedule A (on schedule A, for each facility list the EPA and State Identification Number (if any issued), name, and address of the facility(ies) and the amount of liability coverage, or portions thereof, if more than one instrument affords combined coverage as demonstrated by this Agreement).
Section 3. Establishment of Fund. The Grantor and the Trustee hereby establish a trust fund, hereinafter the "Fund," for the benefit of any and all third parties injured or damaged by (sudden and/or nonsudden) accidental occurrences arising from operation of the facility(ies) covered by this guarantee, in the amounts of ____-(up to $1 million) per occurrence and (up to $2 million) annual aggregate for sudden accidental occurrences and ____ (up to $3 million) per occurrence and ____-(up to $6 million) annual aggregate for nonsudden occurrences, except that the Fund is not established for the benefit of third parties for the following:
(a) Bodily injury or property damage for which (insert Grantor) is obligated to pay damages by reason of the assumption of liability in a contract or agreement. This exclusion does not apply to liability for damages that (insert Grantor) would be obligated to pay in the absence of the contract or agreement.
(b) Any obligation of (insert Grantor) under a workers' compensation, disability benefits, or unemployment compensation law or any similar law.
(c) Bodily injury to:
(1) An employee of (insert Grantor) arising from, and in the course of, employment by (insert Grantor); or
(2) The spouse, child, parent, brother or sister of that employee as a consequence of, or arising from, and in the course of employment by (insert Grantor). This exclusion applies:
(A) Whether (insert Grantor) may be liable as an employer or in any other capacity; and
(B) To any obligation to share damages with or repay another person who shall pay damages because of the injury to persons identified in paragraphs (1) and (2).
(d) Bodily injury or property damage arising out of the ownership, maintenance, use, or entrustment to others of any aircraft, motor vehicle or watercraft.
(e) Property damage to:
(1) Any property owned, rented, or occupied by (insert Grantor);
(2) Premises that are sold, given away or abandoned by (insert Grantor) if the property damage arises out of any part of those premises;
(3) Property loaned to (insert Grantor);
(4) Personal property in the care, custody or control of (insert Grantor);
(5) That particular part of real property on which (insert Grantor) or any contractors or subcontractors working directly or indirectly on behalf of (insert Grantor) are performing operations, if the property damage arises out of these operations.
In the event of combination with another mechanism for liability coverage, the Fund shall be considered (insert "primary" or "excess") coverage.
The Fund is established initially as consisting of the property, which is acceptable to the Trustee, described in Schedule B attached hereto. Such property and any other property subsequently transferred to the Trustee is referred to as the Fund, together with all earnings and profits thereon, less any payments or distributions made by the Trustee pursuant to this Agreement. The Fund shall be held by the Trustee, IN TRUST, as hereinafter provided. The Trustee shall not be responsible nor shall it undertake any responsibility for the amount or adequacy of, nor any duty to collect from the Grantor, any payments necessary to discharge any liabilities of the Grantor established by Director.
Section 4. Payment for Bodily Injury or Property Damage. The Trustee shall satisfy a third party liability claim by making payments from the Fund only upon receipt of one of the following documents;
(a) Certification from the Grantor and the third party claimant(s) that the liability claim should be paid. The certification shall be worded as follows, except that instructions in parentheses are to be replaced with the relevant information and the parentheses deleted:
Certification of Valid Claim
The undersigned, as parties (insert Grantor) and (insert name and address of third party claimant(s)), hereby certify that the claim of bodily injury and/or property damage caused by a (sudden or nonsudden) accidental occurrence arising from operating (Grantor's) facility or group of facilities should be paid in the amount of $( ).
(Signatures)
Grantor
(Signatures)
Claimant(s)
(b) A valid final court order establishing a judgment against the Grantor for bodily injury or property damage caused by sudden or nonsudden accidental occurrences arising from the operation of the Grantor's facility or group of facilities.
Section 5. Payments Comprising the Fund. Payments made to the Trustee for the Fund shall consist of cash or securities acceptable to the Trustee.
Section 6. Trustee Management. The Trustee shall invest and reinvest the principal and income, in accordance with general investment policies and guidelines which the Grantor may communicate in writing to the Trustee from time to time, subject, however, to the provisions of this section. In investing, reinvesting, exchanging, selling, and managing the Fund, the Trustee shall discharge his duties with respect to the trust fund solely in the interest of the beneficiary and with the care, skill, prudence, and diligence under the circumstance then prevailing which persons of prudence, acting in a like capacity and familiar with such matters, would use in the conduct of an enterprise of a like character and with like aims; except that:
(i) Securities or other obligations of the Grantor, or any other owner or operator of the facilities, or any of their affiliates as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, 15 U.S.C. 80a-2.(a), shall not be acquired or held unless they are securities or other obligations of the Federal or a State government;
(ii) The Trustee is authorized to invest the Fund in time or demand deposits of the Trustee, to the extent insured by an agency of the Federal or State government; and
(iii) The Trustee is authorized to hold cash awaiting investment or distribution uninvested for a reasonable time and without liability for the payment of interest thereon.
Section 7. Commingling and Investment. The Trustee is expressly authorized in its discretion:
(a) To transfer from time to time any or all of the assets of the Fund to any common commingled, or collective trust fund created by the Trustee in which the fund is eligible to participate, subject to all of the provisions thereof, to be commingled with the assets of other trusts participating therein; and
(b) To purchase shares in any investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, 15 U.S.C. 81a-1 et seq., including one which may be created, managed, underwritten, or to which investment advice is rendered or the shares of which are sold by the Trustee. The Trustee may vote such shares in its discretion.
Section 8. Express Powers of Trustee. Without in any way limiting the powers and discretions conferred upon the Trustee by the other provisions of this Agreement or by law, the Trustee is expressly authorized and empowered:
(a) To sell, exchange, convey, transfer, or otherwise dispose of any property held by it, by public or private sale. No person dealing with the Trustee shall be bound to see to the application of the purchase money or to inquire into the validity or expediency of any such sale or other disposition;
(b) To make, execute, acknowledge, and deliver any and all documents of transfer and conveyance and any and all other instruments that may be necessary or appropriate to carry out the powers herein granted;
(c) To register any securities held in the Fund in its own name or in the name of a nominee and to hold any security in bearer form or in book entry, or to combine certificates representing such securities with certificates of the same issue held by the Trustee in other fiduciary capacities, or to deposit or arrange for the deposit of such securities in a qualified central depository even though, when so deposited, such securities may be merged and held in bulk in the name of the nominee of such depository with other securities deposited therein by another person, or to deposit or arrange for the deposit of any securities issued by the United States Government, or any agency or instrumentality thereof, with a Federal Reserve bank, but the books and records of the Trustee shall at all times show that all such securities are part of the Fund;
(d) To deposit any cash in the Fund in interest-bearing accounts maintained or savings certificates issued by the Trustee, in its separate corporate capacity, or in any other banking institution affiliated with the Trustee, to the extent insured by an agency of the Federal or State government; and
(e) To compromise or otherwise adjust all claims in favor of or against the Fund.
Section 9. Taxes and Expenses. All taxes of any kind that may be assessed or levied against or in respect of the Fund and all brokerage commissions incurred by the Fund shall be paid from the Fund. All other expenses incurred by the Trustee in connection with the administration of this Trust, including fees for legal services rendered to the Trustee, the compensation of the Trustee to the extent not paid directly by the Grantor, and all other proper charges and disbursements of the Trustee shall be paid from the Fund.
Section 10. Annual Valuations. The Trustee shall annually, at least 30 days prior to the anniversary date of establishment of the Fund, furnish to the Grantor and to the Director a statement confirming the value of the Trust. Any securities in the Fund shall be valued at market value as of no more than 60 days prior to the anniversary date of establishment of the Fund. The failure of the Grantor to object in writing to the Trustee within 90 days after the statement has been furnished to the Grantor and the Director shall constitute a conclusively binding assent by the Grantor barring the Grantor from asserting any claim or liability against the Trustee with respect to matters disclosed in the statement.
Section 11. Advice of Counsel. The Trustee may from time to time consult with counsel, who may be counsel to the Grantor with respect to any question arising as to the construction of this Agreement or any action to be taken hereunder. The Trustee shall be fully protected, to the extent permitted by law, in acting upon the advice of counsel.
Section 12. Trustee Compensation. The Trustee shall be entitled to reasonable compensation for its services as agreed upon in writing from time to time with the Grantor.
Section 13. Successor Trustee. The Trustee may resign or the Grantor may replace the Trustee, but such resignation or replacement shall not be effective until the Grantor has appointed a successor trustee and this successor accepts the appointment. The successor trustee shall have the same powers and duties as those conferred upon the Trustee hereunder. Upon the successor trustee's acceptance of the appointment, the Trustee shall assign, transfer, and pay over to the successor trustee the funds and properties then constituting the Fund. If for any reason the Grantor cannot or does not act in the event of the resignation of the Trustee, the Trustee may apply to a court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor trustee or for instructions. The successor trustee shall specify the date on which it assumes administration of the trust in a writing sent to the Grantor, the Director, and the present Trustee by certified mail 10 days before such change becomes effective. Any expenses incurred by the Trustee as a result of any of the acts contemplated by this section shall be paid as provided in Section 9.
Section 14. Instructions to the Trustee. All orders, requests, and instructions by the Grantor to the Trustee shall be in writing, signed by such persons as are designated in the attached Exhibit A or such other designees as the Grantor may designate by amendments to Exhibit A. The Trustee shall be fully protected in acting without inquiry in accordance with the Grantor's orders, requests, and instructions. All orders, requests, and instructions by the Director to the Trustee shall be in writing, signed by the Director, or their designees, and the Trustee shall act and shall be fully protected in acting in accordance with such orders, requests, and instructions. The Trustee shall have the right to assume, in the absence of written notice to the contrary, that no event constituting a change or a termination of the authority of any person to act on behalf of the Grantor or the Director hereunder has occurred. The Trustee shall have no duty to act in the absence of such orders, requests, and instructions from the Grantor and/or the Direcotr, except as provided for herein.
Section 15. Notice of Nonpayment. If a payment for bodily injury or property damage is made under Section 4 of this trust, the Trustee shall notify the Grantor of such payment and the amount(s) thereof within five (5) working days. The Grantor shall, on or before the anniversary date of the establishment of the Fund following such notice, either make payments to the Trustee in amounts sufficient to cause the trust to return to its value immediately prior to the payment of claims under Section 4, or shall provide written proof to the Trustee that other financial assurance for liability coverage has been obtained equaling the amount necessary to return the trust to its value prior to the payment of claims. If the Grantor does not either make payments to the Trustee or provide the Trustee with such proof, the Trustee shall within 10 working days after the anniversary date of the establishment of the Fund provide a written notice of nonpayment to the Director.
Section 16. Amendment of Agreement. This Agreement may be amended by an instrument in writing executed by the Grantor, the Trustee, and the Director, or by the Trustee and the Director if the Grantor ceases to exist.
Section 17. Irrevocability and Termination. Subject to the right of the parties to amend this Agreement as provided in Section 16, this Trust shall be irrevocable and shall continue until terminated at the written agreement of the Grantor, the Trustee, and the Director, or by the Trustee and the Director, if the Grantor ceases to exist. Upon termination of the Trust, all remaining trust property, less final trust administration expenses, shall be delivered to the Grantor.
The Director shall agree to termination of the Trust when the owner or operator substitutes alternate financial assurance as specified in this section.
Section 18. Immunity and Indemnification. The Trustee shall not incur personal liability of any nature in connection with any act or omission, made in good faith, in the administration of this Trust, or in carrying out any directions by the Grantor or the Director issued in accordance with this Agreement. The Trustee shall be indemnified and saved harmless by the Grantor or from the Trust Fund, or both, from and against any personal liability to which the Trustee may be subjected by reason of any act or conduct in its official capacity, including all expenses reasonably incurred in its defense in the event the Grantor fails to provide such defense.
Section 19. Choice of Law. This Agreement shall be administered, construed, and enforced according to the laws of the State of Utah.
Section 20. Interpretation. As used in this Agreement, words in the singular include the plural and words in the plural include the singular. The descriptive headings for each section of this Agreement shall not affect the interpretation or the legal efficacy of this Agreement.
In Witness Whereof the parties have caused this Agreement to be executed by their respective officers duly authorized and their corporate seals to be hereunto affixed and attested as of the date first above written. The parties below certify that the wording of this Agreement is identical to the wording specified in Subsection R315-261-151(l) as such regulations were constituted on the date first above written.
(Signature of Grantor)
(Title)
Attest:
(Title)
(Seal)
(Signature of Trustee)
Attest:
(Title)
(Seal)
(2) The following is an example of the certification of acknowledgement which shall accompany the trust agreement for a trust fund as specified in Subsection R315-261-147(j). State requirements may differ on the proper
State of
County of
On this (date), before me personally came (owner or operator) to me known, who, being by me duly sworn, did depose and say that she/he resides at (address), that she/he is (title) of (corporation), the corporation described in and which executed the above instrument; that she/he knows the seal of said corporation; that the seal affixed to such instrument is such corporate seal; that it was so affixed by order of the Board of Directors of said corporation, and that she/he signed her/ his name thereto by like order.
(Signature of Notary Public)
(m)(1) A standby trust agreement, as specified in Subsection R315-261-147(h), shall be worded as follows, except that instructions in parentheses are to be replaced with the relevant information and the parentheses deleted:
Standby Trust Agreement
Trust Agreement, the "Agreement," entered into as of (date) by and between (name of the owner or operator) a (name of a State) (insert "corporation," "partnership," "association," or "proprietorship"), the "Grantor," and (name of corporate trustee), (insert, "incorporated in the State of ________" or "a national bank"), the "trustee."
Whereas the Utah Waste Management and Radiation Control Board (Board), has established certain regulations applicable to the Grantor, requiring that an owner or operator shall demonstrate financial responsibility for bodily injury and property damage to third parties caused by sudden accidental and/or nonsudden accidental occurrences arising from operations of the facility or group of facilities.
Whereas, the Grantor has elected to establish a standby trust into which the proceeds from a letter of credit may be deposited to assure all or part of such financial responsibility for the facilities identified herein.
Whereas, the Grantor, acting through its duly authorized officers, has selected the Trustee to be the trustee under this agreement, and the Trustee is willing to act as trustee.
Now, therefore, the Grantor and the Trustee agree as follows:
Section 1. Definitions. As used in this Agreement:
(a) The term "Board", "Utah Waste Management and Radiation Control Board" created pursuant to Utah Code Annotated 19-1-106.
(b) The term "Director" means the Director,of the Division of Waste Management and Radiation Control his successors, designees, and any subsequent entity of the State of Utah upon whom the duties of regulation and enforcement of regulations governing hazardous waste.
(c) The term Grantor means the owner or operator who enters into this Agreement and any successors or assigns of the Grantor.
(d) The term Trustee means the Trustee who enters into this Agreement and any successor Trustee.
Section 2. Identification of Facilities. This Agreement pertains to the facilities identified on attached schedule A (on schedule A, for each facility list the EPA and State Identification Number (if any issued), name, and address of the facility(ies) and the amount of liability coverage, or portions thereof, if more than one instrument affords combined coverage as demonstrated by this Agreement).
Section 3. Establishment of Fund. The Grantor and the Trustee hereby establish a standby trust fund, hereafter the "Fund," for the benefit of any and all third parties injured or damaged by (sudden and/or nonsudden) accidental occurrences arising from operation of the facility(ies) covered by this guarantee, in the amounts of ____-(up to $1 million) per occurrence and ____-(up to $2 million) annual aggregate for sudden accidental occurrences and ____-(up to $3 million) per occurrence and ____-(up to $6 million) annual aggregate for nonsudden occurrences, except that the Fund is not established for the benefit of third parties for the following:
(a) Bodily injury or property damage for which (insert Grantor) is obligated to pay damages by reason of the assumption of liability in a contract or agreement. This exclusion does not apply to liability for damages that (insert Grantor) would be obligated to pay in the absence of the contract or agreement.
(b) Any obligation of (insert Grantor) under a workers' compensation, disability benefits, or unemployment compensation law or any similar law.
(c) Bodily injury to:
(1) An employee of (insert Grantor) arising from, and in the course of, employment by (insert Grantor); or
(2) The spouse, child, parent, brother or sister of that employee as a consequence of, or arising from, and in the course of employment by (insert Grantor).
This exclusion applies:
(A) Whether (insert Grantor) may be liable as an employer or in any other capacity; and
(B) To any obligation to share damages with or repay another person who shall pay damages because of the injury to persons identified in paragraphs (1) and (2).
(d) Bodily injury or property damage arising out of the ownership, maintenance, use, or entrustment to others of any aircraft, motor vehicle or watercraft.
(e) Property damage to:
(1) Any property owned, rented, or occupied by (insert Grantor);
(2) Premises that are sold, given away or abandoned by (insert Grantor) if the property damage arises out of any part of those premises;
(3) Property loaned by (insert Grantor);
(4) Personal property in the care, custody or control of (insert Grantor);
(5) That particular part of real property on which (insert Grantor) or any contractors or subcontractors working directly or indirectly on behalf of (insert Grantor) are performing operations, if the property damage arises out of these operations.
In the event of combination with another mechanism for liability coverage, the Fund shall be considered (insert "primary" or "excess") coverage.
The Fund is established initially as consisting of the proceeds of the letter of credit deposited into the Fund. Such proceeds and any other property subsequently transferred to the Trustee is referred to as the Fund, together with all earnings and profits thereon, less any payments or distributions made by the Trustee pursuant to this Agreement. The Fund shall be held by the Trustee, IN TRUST, as hereinafter provided. The Trustee shall not be responsible nor shall it undertake any responsibility for the amount or adequacy of, nor any duty to collect from the Grantor, any payments necessary to discharge any liabilities of the Grantor established by the Director.
Section 4. Payment for Bodily Injury or Property Damage. The Trustee shall satisfy a third party liability claim by drawing on the letter of credit described in Schedule B and by making payments from the Fund only upon receipt of one of the following documents:
(a) Certification from the Grantor and the third party claimant(s) that the liability claim should be paid. The certification shall be worded as follows, except that instructions in parentheses are to be replaced with the relevant information and the parentheses deleted:
Certification of Valid Claim
The undersigned, as parties (insert Grantor) and (insert name and address of third party claimant(s)), hereby certify that the claim of bodily injury and/or property damage caused by a (sudden or nonsudden) accidental occurrence arising from operating (Grantor's) facility should be paid in the amount of $( )
(Signature)
Grantor
(Signatures)
Claimant(s)
(b) A valid final court order establishing a judgment against the Grantor for bodily injury or property damage caused by sudden or nonsudden accidental occurrences arising from the operation of the Grantor's facility or group of facilities.
Section 5. Payments Comprising the Fund. Payments made to the Trustee for the Fund shall consist of the proceeds from the letter of credit drawn upon by the Trustee in accordance with the requirements of Subsection R315-261-151(k) and Section 4 of this Agreement.
Section 6. Trustee Management. The Trustee shall invest and reinvest the principal and income, in accordance with general investment policies and guidelines which the Grantor may communicate in writing to the Trustee from time to time, subject, however, to the provisions of this Section. In investing, reinvesting, exchanging, selling, and managing the Fund, the Trustee shall discharge his duties with respect to the trust fund solely in the interest of the beneficiary and with the care, skill, prudence, and diligence under the circumstances then prevailing which persons of prudence, acting in a like capacity and familiar with such matters, would use in the conduct of an enterprise of a like character and with like aims; except that:
(i) Securities or other obligations of the Grantor, or any other owner or operator of the facilities, or any of their affiliates as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, 15 U.S.C. 80a-2(a), shall not be acquired or held, unless they are securities or other obligations of the Federal or a State government;
(ii) The Trustee is authorized to invest the Fund in time or demand deposits of the Trustee, to the extent insured by an agency of the Federal or a State government; and
(iii) The Trustee is authorized to hold cash awaiting investment or distribution uninvested for a reasonable time and without liability for the payment of interest thereon.
Section 7. Commingling and Investment. The Trustee is expressly authorized in its discretion:
(a) To transfer from time to time any or all of the assets of the Fund to any common, commingled, or collective trust fund created by the Trustee in which the Fund is eligible to participate, subject to all of the provisions thereof, to be commingled with the assets of other trusts participating therein; and
(b) To purchase shares in any investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, 15 U.S.C. 80a-1 et seq., including one which may be created, managed, underwritten, or to which investment advice is rendered or the shares of which are sold by the Trustee. The Trustee may vote such shares in its discretion.
Section 8. Express Powers of Trustee. Without in any way limiting the powers and discretions conferred upon the Trustee by the other provisions of this Agreement or by law, the Trustee is expressly authorized and empowered:
(a) To sell, exchange, convey, transfer, or otherwise dispose of any property held by it, by public or private sale. No person dealing with the Trustee shall be bound to see to the application of the purchase money or to inquire into the validity or expediency of any such sale or other disposition;
(b) To make, execute, acknowledge, and deliver any and all documents of transfer and conveyance and any and all other instruments that may be necessary or appropriate to carry out the powers herein granted;
(c) To register any securities held in the Fund in its own name or in the name of a nominee and to hold any security in bearer form or in book entry, or to combine certificates representing such securities with certificates of the same issue held by the Trustee in other fiduciary capacities, or to deposit or arrange for the deposit of such securities in a qualified central depositary even though, when so deposited, such securities may be merged and held in bulk in the name of the nominee of such depositary with other securities deposited therein by another person, or to deposit or arrange for the deposit of any securities issued by the United States Government, or any agency or instrumentality thereof, with a Federal Reserve Bank, but the books and records of the Trustee shall at all times show that all such securities are part of the Fund;
(d) To deposit any cash in the Fund in interest-bearing accounts maintained or savings certificates issued by the Trustee, in its separate corporate capacity, or in any other banking institution affiliated with the Trustee, to the extent insured by an agency of the Federal or State government; and
(e) To compromise or otherwise adjust all claims in favor of or against the Fund.
Section 9. Taxes and Expenses. All taxes of any kind that may be assessed or levied against or in respect of the Fund and all brokerage commissions incurred by the Fund shall be paid from the Fund. All other expenses incurred by the Trustee in connection with the administration of this Trust, including fees for legal services rendered to the Trustee, the compensation of the Trustee to the extent not paid directly by the Grantor, and all other proper charges and disbursements to the Trustee shall be paid from the Fund.
Section 10. Advice of Counsel. The Trustee may from time to time consult with counsel, who may be counsel to the Grantor, with respect to any question arising as to the construction of this Agreement or any action to be taken hereunder. The Trustee shall be fully protected, to the extent permitted by law, in acting upon the advice of counsel.
Section 11. Trustee Compensation. The Trustee shall be entitled to reasonable compensation for its services as agreed upon in writing from time to time with the Grantor.
Section 12. Successor Trustee. The Trustee may resign or the Grantor may replace the Trustee, but such resignation or replacement shall not be effective until the Grantor has appointed a successor trustee and this successor accepts the appointment. The successor trustee shall have the same powers and duties as those conferred upon the Trustee hereunder. Upon the successor trustee's acceptance of the appointment, the Trustee shall assign, transfer, and pay over to the successor trustee the funds and properties then constituting the Fund. If for any reason the Grantor cannot or does not act in the event of the resignation of the Trustee, the Trustee may apply to a court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor trustee or for instructions. The successor trustee shall specify the date on which it assumes administration of the trust in a writing sent to the Grantor, the Director and the present Trustee by certified mail 10 days before such change becomes effective. Any expenses incurred by the Trustee as a result of any of the acts contemplated by this Section shall be paid as provided in Section 9.
Section 13. Instructions to the Trustee. All orders, requests, certifications of valid claims, and instructions to the Trustee shall be in writing, signed by such persons as are designated in the attached Exhibit A or such other designees as the Grantor may designate by amendments to Exhibit A. The Trustee shall be fully protected in acting without inquiry in accordance with the Grantor's orders, requests, and instructions. The Trustee shall have the right to assume, in the absence of written notice to the contrary, that no event constituting a change or a termination of the authority of any person to act on behalf of the Grantor or the Director hereunder has occurred. The Trustee shall have no duty to act in the absence of such orders, requests, and instructions from the Grantor and/or the Director, except as provided for herein.
Section 14. Amendment of Agreement. This Agreement may be amended by an instrument in writing executed by the Grantor, the Trustee, and the Director, or by the Trustee and the Director if the Grantor ceases to exist.
Section 15. Irrevocability and Termination. Subject to the right of the parties to amend this Agreement as provided in Section 14, this Trust shall be irrevocable and shall continue until terminated at the written agreement of the Grantor, the Trustee, and the Director, or by the Trustee and the Director, if the Grantor ceases to exist. Upon termination of the Trust, all remaining trust property, less final trust administration expenses, shall be paid to the Grantor.
The Director shall agree to termination of the Trust when the owner or operator substitutes alternative financial assurance as specified in this section.
Section 16. Immunity and indemnification. The Trustee shall not incur personal liability of any nature in connection with any act or omission, made in good faith, in the administration of this Trust, or in carrying out any directions by the Grantor and the Director issued in accordance with this Agreement. The Trustee shall be indemnified and saved harmless by the Grantor or from the Trust Fund, or both, from and against any personal liability to which the Trustee may be subjected by reason of any act or conduct in its official capacity, including all expenses reasonably incurred in its defense in the event the Grantor fails to provide such defense.
Section 17. Choice of Law. This Agreement shall be administered, construed, and enforced according to the laws of the State of Utah.
Section 18. Interpretation. As used in this Agreement, words in the singular include the plural and words in the plural include the singular. The descriptive headings for each Section of this Agreement shall not affect the interpretation of the legal efficacy of this Agreement.
In Witness Whereof the parties have caused this Agreement to be executed by their respective officers duly authorized and their corporate seals to be hereunto affixed and attested as of the date first above written. The parties below certify that the wording of this Agreement is identical to the wording specified in Subsection R315-261-151(m) as such regulations were constituted on the date first above written.
(Signature of Grantor)
(Title)
Attest:
(Title)
(Seal)
(Signature of Trustee)
Attest:
(Title)
(Seal)
(2) The following is an example of the certification of acknowledgement which shall accompany the trust agreement for a standby trust fund as specified in Subsection R315-261-147(h).
State of
County of
On this (date), before me personally came (owner or operator) to me known, who, being by me duly sworn, did depose and say that she/he resides at (address), that she/he is (title) of (corporation), the corporation described in and which executed the above instrument; that she/he knows the seal of said corporation; that the seal affixed to such instrument is such corporate seal; that it was so affixed by order of the Board of Directors of said corporation, and that she/he signed her/ his name thereto by like order.
(Signature of Notary Public)
R315-261-170. Use and Management of Containers - Applicability.
Sections R315-261-170 through 179 apply to hazardous secondary materials excluded under the remanufacturing exclusion at Subsection R315-261-4(a)(27) and stored in containers.
R315-261-171. Use and Management of Containers - Condition of Containers.
If a container holding hazardous secondary material is not in good condition, e.g., severe rusting, apparent structural defects, or if it begins to leak, the hazardous secondary material shall be transferred from this container to a container that is in good condition or managed in some other way that complies with the requirements of Rule R315-261.
R315-261-172. Use and Management of Containers - Compatibility Of Hazardous Secondary Materials With Containers.
The container shall be made of or lined with materials which will not react with, and are otherwise compatible with, the hazardous secondary material to be stored, so that the ability of the container to contain the material is not impaired.
R315-261-173. Use and Management of Containers - Management of Containers.
(a) A container holding hazardous secondary material shall always be closed during storage, except when it is necessary to add or remove the hazardous secondary material.
(b) A container holding hazardous secondary material shall not be opened, handled, or stored in a manner which may rupture the container or cause it to leak.
R315-261-175. Use and Management of Containers - Containment.
(a) Container storage areas shall have a containment system that is designed and operated in accordance with Subsection R315-261-175(b).
(b) A containment system shall be designed and operated as follows:
(1) A base shall underlie the containers which is free of cracks or gaps and is sufficiently impervious to contain leaks, spills, and accumulated precipitation until the collected material is detected and removed;
(2) The base shall be sloped or the containment system shall be otherwise designed and operated to drain and remove liquids resulting from leaks, spills, or precipitation, unless the containers are elevated or are otherwise protected from contact with accumulated liquids;
(3) The containment system shall have sufficient capacity to contain 10% of the volume of containers or the volume of the largest container, whichever is greater.
(4) Run-on into the containment system shall be prevented unless the collection system has sufficient excess capacity in addition to that required in Subsection R315-261-175(b)(3) to contain any run-on which might enter the system; and
(5) Spilled or leaked material and accumulated precipitation shall be removed from the sump or collection area in as timely a manner as is necessary to prevent overflow of the collection system.
R315-261-176. Use and Management of Containers - Special Requirements for Ignitable or Reactive Hazardous Secondary Material.
Containers holding ignitable or reactive hazardous secondary material shall be located at least 15 meters (50 feet) from the facility's property line.
R315-261-177. Use and Management of Containers - Special Requirements for Incompatible Materials.
(a) Incompatible materials shall not be placed in the same container.
(b) Hazardous secondary material shall not be placed in an unwashed container that previously held an incompatible material.
(c) A storage container holding a hazardous secondary material that is incompatible with any other materials stored nearby shall be separated from the other materials or protected from them by means of a dike, berm, wall, or other device.
R315-261-179. Use and Management of Containers - Air Emission Standards.
The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall manage all hazardous secondary material placed in a container in accordance with the applicable requirements of Sections R315-261-1030 through 1035, 1050 through 1064 and 1080 through 1089.
R315-261-190. Tank Systems - Applicability.
(a) The requirements of Sections R315-261-190 through 200 apply to tank systems for storing or treating hazardous secondary material excluded under the remanufacturing exclusion at Subsection R315-261-4(a)(27).
(b) Tank systems, including sumps, as defined in Section R315-260-10, that serve as part of a secondary containment system to collect or contain releases of hazardous secondary materials are exempted from the requirements in Subsection R315-261-193(a).
R315-261-191. Tank Systems - Assessment of Existing Tank System's Integrity.
(a) Tank systems shall meet the secondary containment requirements of Section R315-261-193, or the remanufacturer or other person that handles the hazardous secondary material shall determine that the tank system is not leaking or is unfit for use. Except as provided in Subsection R315-261-191(c), a written assessment reviewed and certified by a qualified Professional Engineer shall be kept on file at the remanufacturer's facility or other facility that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material that attests to the tank system's integrity.
(b) This assessment shall determine that the tank system is adequately designed and has sufficient structural strength and compatibility with the material(s) to be stored or treated, to ensure that it will not collapse, rupture, or fail. At a minimum, this assessment shall consider the following:
(1) Design standard(s), if available, according to which the tank and ancillary equipment were constructed;
(2) Hazardous characteristics of the material(s) that have been and will be handled;
(3) Existing corrosion protection measures;
(4) Documented age of the tank system, if available, otherwise, an estimate of the age; and
(5) Results of a leak test, internal inspection, or other tank integrity examination such that:
(i) For non-enterable underground tanks, the assessment shall include a leak test that is capable of taking into account the effects of temperature variations, tank end deflection, vapor pockets, and high water table effects, and
(ii) For other than non-enterable underground tanks and for ancillary equipment, this assessment shall include either a leak test, as described above, or other integrity examination that is certified by a qualified Professional Engineer that addresses cracks, leaks, corrosion, and erosion.
Note to Subsection R315-261-191(b)(5)(ii): The practices described in the American Petroleum Institute (API) Publication, Guide for Inspection of Refinery Equipment, Chapter XIII, "Atmospheric and Low-Pressure Storage Tanks," 4th edition, 1981, may be used, where applicable, as guidelines in conducting other than a leak test.
(c) If, as a result of the assessment conducted in accordance with Subsection R315-261-191(a), a tank system is found to be leaking or unfit for use, the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall comply with the requirements of Section R315-261-196.
R315-261-193. Tank Systems - Containment and Detection of Releases.
(a) Secondary containment systems shall be:
(1) Designed, installed, and operated to prevent any migration of materials or accumulated liquid out of the system to the soil, ground water, or surface water at any time during the use of the tank system; and
(2) Capable of detecting and collecting releases and accumulated liquids until the collected material is removed.
Note to Subsection R315-261-193(a): If the collected material is a hazardous waste under Rule R315-261, it is subject to management as a hazardous waste in accordance with all applicable requirements of Rules R315-262 through 265, 266, and 268. If the collected material is discharged through a point source to waters of the United States, it is subject to the requirements of sections 301, 304, and 402 of the Clean Water Act, as amended. If discharged to a Publicly Owned Treatment Works (POTW), it is subject to the requirements of section 307 of the Clean Water Act, as amended. If the collected material is released to the environment, it may be subject to the reporting requirements of 40 CFR part 302.
(b) To meet the requirements of Subsection R315-261-193(a), secondary containment systems shall be at a minimum:
(1) Constructed of or lined with materials that are compatible with the materials(s) to be placed in the tank system and shall have sufficient strength and thickness to prevent failure owing to pressure gradients, including static head and external hydrological forces, physical contact with the material to which it is exposed, climatic conditions, and the stress of daily operation, (including stresses from nearby vehicular traffic;
(2) Placed on a foundation or base capable of providing support to the secondary containment system, resistance to pressure gradients above and below the system, and capable of preventing failure due to settlement, compression, or uplift;
(3) Provided with a leak-detection system that is designed and operated so that it will detect the failure of either the primary or secondary containment structure or the presence of any release of hazardous secondary material or accumulated liquid in the secondary containment system at the earliest practicable time; and
(4) Sloped or otherwise designed or operated to drain and remove liquids resulting from leaks, spills, or precipitation. Spilled or leaked material and accumulated precipitation shall be removed from the secondary containment system within 24 hours, or in as timely a manner as is possible to prevent harm to human health and the environment.
(c) Secondary containment for tanks shall include one or more of the following devices:
(1) A liner, external to the tank;
(2) A vault; or
(3) A double-walled tank.
(d) In addition to the requirements of Subsections R315-261-193(a), (b), and (c), secondary containment systems shall satisfy the following requirements:
(1) External liner systems shall be:
(i) Designed or operated to contain 100 percent of the capacity of the largest tank within its boundary;
(ii) Designed or operated to prevent run-on or infiltration of precipitation into the secondary containment system unless the collection system has sufficient excess capacity to contain run-on or infiltration. Such additional capacity shall be sufficient to contain precipitation from a 25-year, 24-hour rainfall event.
(iii) Free of cracks or gaps; and
(iv) Designed and installed to surround the tank completely and to cover all surrounding earth likely to come into contact with the material if the material is released from the tank(s), i.e., capable of preventing lateral as well as vertical migration of the material.
(2) Vault systems shall be:
(i) Designed or operated to contain 100 percent of the capacity of the largest tank within its boundary;
(ii) Designed or operated to prevent run-on or infiltration of precipitation into the secondary containment system unless the collection system has sufficient excess capacity to contain run-on or infiltration. Such additional capacity shall be sufficient to contain precipitation from a 25-year, 24-hour rainfall event;
(iii) Constructed with chemical-resistant water stops in place at all joints, if any;
(iv) Provided with an impermeable interior coating or lining that is compatible with the stored material and that will prevent migration of material into the concrete;
(v) Provided with a means to protect against the formation of and ignition of vapors within the vault, if the material being stored or treated is ignitable or reactive; and
(vi) Provided with an exterior moisture barrier or be otherwise designed or operated to prevent migration of moisture into the vault if the vault is subject to hydraulic pressure.
(3) Double-walled tanks shall be:
(i) Designed as an integral structure, i.e., an inner tank completely enveloped within an outer shell, so that any release from the inner tank is contained by the outer shell;
(ii) Protected, if constructed of metal, from both corrosion of the primary tank interior and of the external surface of the outer shell; and
(iii) Provided with a built-in continuous leak detection system capable of detecting a release within 24 hours, or at the earliest practicable time.
Note to Subsection R315-261-193(d)(3): The provisions outlined in the Steel Tank Institute's (STI) "Standard for Dual Wall Underground Steel Storage Tanks" may be used as guidelines for aspects of the design of underground steel double-walled tanks.
(e) Reserved
(f) Ancillary equipment shall be provided with secondary containment, e.g., trench, jacketing, double-walled piping, that meets the requirements of Subsections R315-261-193(a) and (b) except for:
(1) Aboveground piping, exclusive of flanges, joints, valves, and other connections, that are visually inspected for leaks on a daily basis;
(2) Welded flanges, welded joints, and welded connections that are visually inspected for leaks on a daily basis;
(3) Sealless or magnetic coupling pumps and sealless valves that are visually inspected for leaks on a daily basis; and
(4) Pressurized aboveground piping systems with automatic shut-off devices, e.g., excess flow check valves, flow metering shutdown devices, loss of pressure actuated shut-off devices, that are visually inspected for leaks on a daily basis.
R315-261-194. Tank Systems - General Operating Requirements.
(a) Hazardous secondary materials or treatment reagents shall not be placed in a tank system if they could cause the tank, its ancillary equipment, or the containment system to rupture, leak, corrode, or otherwise fail.
(b) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall use appropriate controls and practices to prevent spills and overflows from tank or containment systems. These include at a minimum:
(1) Spill prevention controls, e.g., check valves, dry disconnect couplings;
(2) Overfill prevention controls, e.g., level sensing devices, high level alarms, automatic feed cutoff, or bypass to a standby tank; and
(3) Maintenance of sufficient freeboard in uncovered tanks to prevent overtopping by wave or wind action or by precipitation.
(c) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall comply with the requirements of Section R315-261-196 if a leak or spill occurs in the tank system.
R315-261-196. Tank Systems - Response To Leaks or Spills and Disposition of Leaking or Unfit-For-Use Tank Systems.
A tank system or secondary containment system from which there has been a leak or spill, or which is unfit for use, shall be removed from service immediately, and the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall satisfy the following requirements:
(a) Cessation of use; prevent flow or addition of materials. The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall immediately stop the flow of hazardous secondary material into the tank system or secondary containment system and inspect the system to determine the cause of the release.
(b) Removal of material from tank system or secondary containment system.
(1) If the release was from the tank system, the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall, within 24 hours after detection of the leak or, if the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material demonstrates that it is not possible, at the earliest practicable time, remove as much of the material as is necessary to prevent further release of hazardous secondary material to the environment and to allow inspection and repair of the tank system to be performed.
(2) If the material released was to a secondary containment system, all released materials shall be removed within 24 hours or in as timely a manner as is possible to prevent harm to human health and the environment.
(c) Containment of visible releases to the environment. The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall immediately conduct a visual inspection of the release and, based upon that inspection:
(1) Prevent further migration of the leak or spill to soils or surface water; and
(2) Remove, and properly dispose of, any visible contamination of the soil or surface water.
(d) Notifications, reports.
(1) Any release to the environment, except as provided in Subsection R315-261-196(d)(2), shall be reported to the Director within 24 hours of its detection. If the release has been reported pursuant to 40 CFR part 302, that report will satisfy this requirement.
(2) A leak or spill of hazardous secondary material is exempted from the requirements of Subsection R315-261-196(d) if it is:
(i) Less than or equal to a quantity of 1 pound, and
(ii) Immediately contained and cleaned up.
(3) Within 30 days of detection of a release to the environment, a report containing the following information shall be submitted to the Director:
(i) Likely route of migration of the release;
(ii) Characteristics of the surrounding soil, soil composition, geology, hydrogeology, climate;
(iii) Results of any monitoring or sampling conducted in connection with the release, if available. If sampling or monitoring data relating to the release are not available within 30 days, these data shall be submitted to the Director as soon as they become available.
(iv) Proximity to downgradient drinking water, surface water, and populated areas; and
(v) Description of response actions taken or planned.
(e) Provision of secondary containment, repair, or closure.
(1) Unless the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material satisfies the requirements of Subsections R315-261-196(e)(2) through (4), the tank system shall cease to operate under the remanufacturing exclusion at Subsection R315-261-4(a)(27).
(2) If the cause of the release was a spill that has not damaged the integrity of the system, the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material may return the system to service as soon as the released material is removed and repairs, if necessary, are made.
(3) If the cause of the release was a leak from the primary tank system into the secondary containment system, the system shall be repaired prior to returning the tank system to service.
(4) If the source of the release was a leak to the environment from a component of a tank system without secondary containment, the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall provide the component of the system from which the leak occurred with secondary containment that satisfies the requirements of Section R315-261-193 before it can be returned to service, unless the source of the leak is an aboveground portion of a tank system that can be inspected visually. If the source is an aboveground component that can be inspected visually, the component shall be repaired and may be returned to service without secondary containment as long as the requirements of Subsection R315-261-196(f) are satisfied. Additionally, if a leak has occurred in any portion of a tank system component that is not readily accessible for visual inspection, e.g., the bottom of an inground or onground tank, the entire component shall be provided with secondary containment in accordance with Section R315-261-193 prior to being returned to use.
(f) Certification of major repairs. If the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material has repaired a tank system in accordance with Subsection R315-261-196(e), and the repair has been extensive, e.g., installation of an internal liner; repair of a ruptured primary containment or secondary containment vessel, the tank system shall not be returned to service unless the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material has obtained a certification by a qualified Professional Engineer that the repaired system is capable of handling hazardous secondary materials without release for the intended life of the system. This certification shall be kept on file at the facility and maintained until closure of the facility.
Note 1 to Section R315-261-196: The Director may, on the basis of any information received that there is or has been a release of hazardous secondary material or hazardous constituents into the environment, issue an order under RCRA section 7003(a) requiring corrective action or such other response as deemed necessary to protect human health or the environment.
Note 2 to Section R315-261-196: 40 CFR part 302 may require the owner or operator to notify the National Response Center of certain releases.
R315-261-197. Tank Systems - Termination of Remanufacturing Exclusion.
Hazardous secondary material stored in units more than 90 days after the unit ceases to operate under the remanufacturing exclusion at Subsection R315-261-4(a)(27) or otherwise ceases to be operated for manufacturing, or for storage of a product or a raw material, then becomes subject to regulation as hazardous waste under Rules R315-261 through 266, 268, 270, and 124, as applicable.
R315-261-198. Tank Systems - Special Requirements for Ignitable or Reactive Materials.
(a) Ignitable or reactive material shall not be placed in tank systems, unless the material is stored or treated in such a way that it is protected from any material or conditions that may cause the material to ignite or react.
(b) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats hazardous secondary material which is ignitable or reactive shall store or treat the hazardous secondary material in a tank that is in compliance with the requirements for the maintenance of protective distances between the material management area and any public ways, streets, alleys, or an adjoining property line that can be built upon as required in Tables 2-1 through 2-6 of the National Fire Protection Association's "Flammable and Combustible Liquids Code," (1977 or 1981), incorporated by reference, see Section R315-260-11.
R315-261-199. Tank Systems - Special Requirements for Incompatible Materials.
(a) Incompatible materials shall not be placed in the same tank system.
(b) Hazardous secondary material shall not be placed in a tank system that has not been decontaminated and that previously held an incompatible material.
R315-261-200. Tank Systems - Air Emission Standards.
The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall manage all hazardous secondary material placed in a tank in accordance with the applicable requirements of Sections R315-261-1030 through 1035, 1050 through 1064, and 1080 through 1089.
R315-261-400. Emergency Preparedness and Response for Management of Excluded Hazardous Secondary Materials - Applicability.
The requirements of Sections R315-261-400, 410, 411, and 420 apply to those areas of an entity managing hazardous secondary materials excluded under Subsection R315-261-4(a)(23) and/or (24) where hazardous secondary materials are generated or accumulated on site.
(a) A generator of hazardous secondary material, or an intermediate or reclamation facility operating under a verified recycler variance under Subsection R315-260-31(d), that accumulates 6000 kg or less of hazardous secondary material at any time shall comply with Sections R315-261-410 and 411.
(b) A generator of hazardous secondary material, or an intermediate or reclamation facility operating under a verified recycler variance under Subsection R315-260-31(d) that accumulates more than 6000 kg of hazardous secondary material at any time shall comply with Sections R315-261-410 and 420.
R315-261-410. Emergency Preparedness and Response for Management of Excluded Hazardous Secondary Materials - Preparedness and Prevention.
(a) Maintenance and operation of facility. Facilities generating or accumulating hazardous secondary material shall be maintained and operated to minimize the possibility of a fire, explosion, or any unplanned sudden or non-sudden release of hazardous secondary materials or hazardous secondary material constituents to air, soil, or surface water which could threaten human health or the environment.
(b) Required equipment. All facilities generating or accumulating hazardous secondary material shall be equipped with the following, unless none of the hazards posed by hazardous secondary material handled at the facility could require a particular kind of equipment specified below:
(1) An internal communications or alarm system capable of providing immediate emergency instruction, voice or signal, to facility personnel;
(2) A device, such as a telephone, immediately available at the scene of operations, or a hand-held two-way radio, capable of summoning emergency assistance from local police departments, fire departments, or state or local emergency response teams;
(3) Portable fire extinguishers, fire control equipment, including special extinguishing equipment, such as that using foam, inert gas, or dry chemicals, spill control equipment, and decontamination equipment; and
(4) Water at adequate volume and pressure to supply water hose streams, or foam producing equipment, or automatic sprinklers, or water spray systems.
(c) Testing and maintenance of equipment. All facility communications or alarm systems, fire protection equipment, spill control equipment, and decontamination equipment, where required, shall be tested and maintained as necessary to assure its proper operation in time of emergency.
(d) Access to communications or alarm system.
(1) Whenever hazardous secondary material is being poured, mixed, spread, or otherwise handled, all personnel involved in the operation shall have immediate access to an internal alarm or emergency communication device, either directly or through visual or voice contact with another employee, unless such a device is not required under Subsection R315-261-410(b).
(2) If there is ever just one employee on the premises while the facility is operating, he shall have immediate access to a device, such as a telephone, immediately available at the scene of operation, or a hand-held two-way radio, capable of summoning external emergency assistance, unless such a device is not required under Subsection R315-261-410(b).
(e) Required aisle space. The hazardous secondary material generator or intermediate or reclamation facility operating under a verified recycler variance under Subsection R315-260-31(d) shall maintain aisle space to allow the unobstructed movement of personnel, fire protection equipment, spill control equipment, and decontamination equipment to any area of facility operation in an emergency, unless aisle space is not needed for any of these purposes.
(f) Arrangements with local authorities.
(1) The hazardous secondary material generator or an intermediate or reclamation facility operating under a verified recycler variance under Subsection R315-260-31(d) shall attempt to make the following arrangements, as appropriate for the type of waste handled at his facility and the potential need for the services of these organizations:
(i) Arrangements to familiarize police, fire departments, and emergency response teams with the layout of the facility, properties of hazardous secondary material handled at the facility and associated hazards, places where facility personnel would normally be working, entrances to roads inside the facility, and possible evacuation routes;
(ii) Where more than one police and fire department might respond to an emergency, agreements designating primary emergency authority to a specific police and a specific fire department, and agreements with any others to provide support to the primary emergency authority;
(iii) Agreements with state emergency response teams, emergency response contractors, and equipment suppliers; and
(iv) Arrangements to familiarize local hospitals with the properties of hazardous waste handled at the facility and the types of injuries or illnesses which could result from fires, explosions, or releases at the facility.
(2) Where state or local authorities decline to enter into such arrangements, the hazardous secondary material generator or an intermediate or reclamation facility operating under a verified recycler variance under Subsection R315-260-31(d) shall document the refusal in the operating record.
R315-261-411. Emergency Preparedness and Response for Management of Excluded Hazardous Secondary Materials - Emergency Procedures for Facilities Generating or Accumulating 6000 Kg or Less of Hazardous Secondary Material.
A generator or an intermediate or reclamation facility operating under a verified recycler variance under Subsection R315-260-31(d) that generates or accumulates 6000 kg or less of hazardous secondary material shall comply with the following requirements:
(a) At all times there shall be at least one employee either on the premises or on call, i.e., available to respond to an emergency by reaching the facility within a short period of time, with the responsibility for coordinating all emergency response measures specified in Subsection R315-261-411(d). This employee is the emergency coordinator.
(b) The generator or intermediate or reclamation facility operating under a verified recycler variance under Subsection R315-260-31(d) shall post the following information next to the telephone:
(1) The name and telephone number of the emergency coordinator;
(2) Location of fire extinguishers and spill control material, and, if present, fire alarm; and
(3) The telephone number of the fire department, unless the facility has a direct alarm.
(c) The generator or an intermediate or reclamation facility operating under a verified recycler variance under Subsection R315-260-31(d) shall ensure that all employees are thoroughly familiar with proper waste handling and emergency procedures, relevant to their responsibilities during normal facility operations and emergencies;
(d) The emergency coordinator or his designee shall respond to any emergencies that arise. The applicable responses are as follows:
(1) In the event of a fire, call the fire department or attempt to extinguish it using a fire extinguisher;
(2) In the event of a spill, contain the flow of hazardous waste to the extent possible, and as soon as is practicable, clean up the hazardous waste and any contaminated materials or soil;
(3) In the event of a fire, explosion, or other release which could threaten human health outside the facility or when the generator or an intermediate or reclamation facility operating under a verified recycler variance under Subsection R315-260-31(d) has knowledge that a spill has reached surface water, the generator or an intermediate or reclamation facility operating under a verified recycler variance under Subsection R315-260-31(d) shall immediately notify the National Response Center, using their 24-hour toll free number 800/424-8802 and follow the requirements Section R316-263-33. The report shall include the following information:
(i) The name, address, and U.S. EPA Identification Number of the facility;
(ii) Date, time, and type of incident, e.g., spill or fire;
(iii) Quantity and type of hazardous waste involved in the incident;
(iv) Extent of injuries, if any; and
(v) Estimated quantity and disposition of recovered materials, if any.
R315-261-420. Emergency Preparedness and Response for Management of Excluded Hazardous Secondary Materials - Contingency Planning and Emergency Procedures for Facilities Generating or Accumulating More Than 6000 Kg of Hazardous Secondary Material.
A generator or an intermediate or reclamation facility operating under a verified recycler variance under Subsection R315-260-31(d) that generates or accumulates more than 6000 kg of hazardous secondary material shall comply with the following requirements:
(a) Purpose and implementation of contingency plan.
(1) Each generator or an intermediate or reclamation facility operating under a verified recycler variance under Subsection R315-260-31(d) that accumulates more than 6000 kg of hazardous secondary material shall have a contingency plan for his facility. The contingency plan shall be designed to minimize hazards to human health or the environment from fires, explosions, or any unplanned sudden or non-sudden release of hazardous secondary material or hazardous secondary material constituents to air, soil, or surface water.
(2) The provisions of the plan shall be carried out immediately whenever there is a fire, explosion, or release of hazardous secondary material or hazardous secondary material constituents which could threaten human health or the environment.
(b) Content of contingency plan.
(1) The contingency plan shall describe the actions facility personnel shall take to comply with Subsection R315-261-420(a) and (f) in response to fires, explosions, or any unplanned sudden or non-sudden release of hazardous secondary material or hazardous secondary material constituents to air, soil, or surface water at the facility.
(2) If the generator or an intermediate or reclamation facility operating under a verified recycler variance under Subsection R315-260-31(d) accumulating more than 6000 kg of hazardous secondary material has already prepared a Spill Prevention, Control, and Countermeasures (SPCC) Plan in accordance with 40 CFR 112, or some other emergency or contingency plan, he need only amend that plan to incorporate hazardous waste management provisions that are sufficient to comply with the requirements of Rule R315-261. The hazardous secondary material generator or an intermediate or reclamation facility operating under a verified recycler variance under Subsection R315-260-31(d) may develop one contingency plan which meets all regulatory requirements. The Director recommends that the plan be based on the National Response Team's Integrated Contingency Plan Guidance ("One Plan"). When modifications are made to non-hazardous waste provisions in an integrated contingency plan, the changes do not trigger the need for a hazardous waste permit modification.
(3) The plan shall describe arrangements agreed to by local police departments, fire departments, hospitals, contractors, and State and local emergency response teams to coordinate emergency services, pursuant to Subsection R315-262-410(f).
(4) The plan shall list names, addresses, and phone numbers, office and home, of all persons qualified to act as emergency coordinator, see Subsection R315-261-420(e), and this list shall be kept up-to-date. Where more than one person is listed, one shall be named as primary emergency coordinator and others shall be listed in the order in which they shall assume responsibility as alternates.
(5) The plan shall include a list of all emergency equipment at the facility, such as fire extinguishing systems, spill control equipment, communications and alarm systems, internal and external, and decontamination equipment, where this equipment is required. This list shall be kept up to date. In addition, the plan shall include the location and a physical description of each item on the list, and a brief outline of its capabilities.
(6) The plan shall include an evacuation plan for facility personnel where there is a possibility that evacuation could be necessary. This plan shall describe signal(s) to be used to begin evacuation, evacuation routes, and alternate evacuation routes, in cases where the primary routes could be blocked by releases of hazardous waste or fires.
(c) Copies of contingency plan. A copy of the contingency plan and all revisions to the plan shall be:
(1) Maintained at the facility; and
(2) Submitted to all local police departments, fire departments, hospitals, and State and local emergency response teams that may be called upon to provide emergency services.
(d) Amendment of contingency plan. The contingency plan shall be reviewed, and immediately amended, if necessary, whenever:
(1) Applicable regulations are revised;
(2) The plan fails in an emergency;
(3) The facility changes-in its design, construction, operation, maintenance, or other circumstances-in a way that materially increases the potential for fires, explosions, or releases of hazardous secondary material or hazardous secondary material constituents, or changes the response necessary in an emergency;
(4) The list of emergency coordinators changes; or
(5) The list of emergency equipment changes.
(e) Emergency coordinator. At all times, there shall be at least one employee either on the facility premises or on call, i.e., available to respond to an emergency by reaching the facility within a short period of time, with the responsibility for coordinating all emergency response measures. This emergency coordinator shall be thoroughly familiar with all aspects of the facility's contingency plan, all operations and activities at the facility, the location and characteristics of waste handled, the location of all records within the facility, and the facility layout. In addition, this person shall have the authority to commit the resources needed to carry out the contingency plan. The emergency coordinator's responsibilities are more fully spelled out in Subsection R315-261-420(f). Applicable responsibilities for the emergency coordinator vary, depending on factors such as type and variety of hazardous secondary material(s) handled by the facility, and type and complexity of the facility.
(f) Emergency procedures.
(1) Whenever there is an imminent or actual emergency situation, the emergency coordinator, or his designee when the emergency coordinator is on call, shall immediately:
(i) Activate internal facility alarms or communication systems, where applicable, to notify all facility personnel; and
(ii) Notify appropriate State or local agencies with designated response roles if their help is needed.
(2) Whenever there is a release, fire, or explosion, the emergency coordinator shall immediately identify the character, exact source, amount, and areal extent of any released materials. The emergency coordinator may do this by observation or review of facility records or manifests and, if necessary, by chemical analysis.
(3) Concurrently, the emergency coordinator shall assess possible hazards to human health or the environment that may result from the release, fire, or explosion. This assessment shall consider both direct and indirect effects of the release, fire, or explosion, e.g., the effects of any toxic, irritating, or asphyxiating gases that are generated, or the effects of any hazardous surface water run-offs from water or chemical agents used to control fire and heat-induced explosions.
(4) If the emergency coordinator determines that the facility has had a release, fire, or explosion which could threaten human health, or the environment, outside the facility, he shall report his findings as follows:
(i) If his assessment indicates that evacuation of local areas may be advisable, the emergency coordinator shall immediately notify appropriate local authorities. The emergency coordinator shall be available to help appropriate officials decide whether local areas should be evacuated; and
(ii) The emergency coordinator shall immediately notify the Utah Department of Environmental Quality 24 hour answering service at 801/536-4123, and the National Response Center, using their 24-hour toll free number 800/424-8802. The report shall include:
(A) Name and telephone number of reporter;
(B) Name and address of facility;
(C) Time and type of incident, e.g., release, fire;
(D) Name and quantity of material(s) involved, to the extent known;
(E) The extent of injuries, if any; and
(F) The possible hazards to human health, or the environment, outside the facility.
(5) During an emergency, the emergency coordinator shall take all reasonable measures necessary to ensure that fires, explosions, and releases do not occur, recur, or spread to other hazardous secondary material at the facility. These measures shall include, where applicable, stopping processes and operations, collecting and containing released material, and removing or isolating containers.
(6) If the facility stops operations in response to a fire, explosion or release, the emergency coordinator shall monitor for leaks, pressure buildup, gas generation, or ruptures in valves, pipes, or other equipment, wherever this is appropriate.
(7) Immediately after an emergency, the emergency coordinator shall provide for treating, storing, or disposing of recovered secondary material, contaminated soil or surface water, or any other material that results from a release, fire, or explosion at the facility. Unless the hazardous secondary material generator can demonstrate, in accordance with Subsections R315-261-3(c) or (d), that the recovered material is not a hazardous waste, the owner or operator becomes a generator of hazardous waste and shall manage it in accordance with all applicable requirements of Rules R315-262, 263, and 265.
(8) The emergency coordinator shall ensure that, in the affected area(s) of the facility:
(i) No secondary material that may be incompatible with the released material is treated, stored, or disposed of until cleanup procedures are completed; and
(ii) All emergency equipment listed in the contingency plan is cleaned and fit for its intended use before operations are resumed.
(9) The hazardous secondary material generator shall note in the operating record the time, date, and details of any incident that requires implementing the contingency plan. Within 15 days after the incident, he shall submit a written report on the incident to the Director. The report shall include:
(i) Name, address, and telephone number of the hazardous secondary material generator;
(ii) Name, address, and telephone number of the facility;
(iii) Date, time, and type of incident, e.g., fire, explosion;
(iv) Name and quantity of material(s) involved;
(v) The extent of injuries, if any;
(vi) An assessment of actual or potential hazards to human health or the environment, where this is applicable; and
(vii) Estimated quantity and disposition of recovered material that resulted from the incident.
R315-261-1030. Air Emission Standards for Process Vents - Applicability.
The regulations in Sections R315-261-1030 through 1035 apply to process vents associated with distillation, fractionation, thin-film evaporation, solvent extraction, or air or stream stripping operations that manage hazardous secondary materials excluded under the remanufacturing exclusion at Subsection R315-261-4(a)(27) with concentrations of at least 10 ppmw, unless the process vents are equipped with operating air emission controls in accordance with the requirements of an applicable Clean Air Act regulation codified under 40 CFR part 60, part 61, or part 63.
R315-261-1031. Air Emission Standards for Process Vents - Definitions.
(a) As used in Sections R315-261-1030 through 1035, all terms not defined herein shall have the meaning given them in the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, the Utah Solid and Hazardous Waste Act, and Rules R315-260 through 266.
(1) "Air stripping operation" is a desorption operation employed to transfer one or more volatile components from a liquid mixture into a gas either with or without the application of heat to the liquid. Packed towers, spray towers, and bubble-cap, sieve, or valve-type plate towers are among the process configurations used for contacting the air and a liquid.
(2) "Bottoms receiver" means a container or tank used to receive and collect the heavier bottoms fractions of the distillation feed stream that remain in the liquid phase.
(3) "Closed-vent system" means a system that is not open to the atmosphere and that is composed of piping, connections, and, if necessary, flow-inducing devices that transport gas or vapor from a piece or pieces of equipment to a control device.
(4) "Condenser" means a heat-transfer device that reduces a thermodynamic fluid from its vapor phase to its liquid phase.
(5) "Connector" means flanged, screwed, welded, or other joined fittings used to connect two pipelines or a pipeline and a piece of equipment. For the purposes of reporting and recordkeeping, connector means flanged fittings that are not covered by insulation or other materials that prevent location of the fittings.
(6) "Continuous recorder" means a data-recording device recording an instantaneous data value at least once every 15 minutes.
(7) "Control device" means an enclosed combustion device, vapor recovery system, or flare. Any device the primary function of which is the recovery or capture of solvents or other organics for use, reuse, or sale, e.g., a primary condenser on a solvent recovery unit, is not a control device.
(8) "Control device shutdown" means the cessation of operation of a control device for any purpose.
(9) "Distillate receiver" means a container or tank used to receive and collect liquid material, condensed, from the overhead condenser of a distillation unit and from which the condensed liquid is pumped to larger storage tanks or other process units.
(10) "Distillation operation" means an operation, either batch or continuous, separating one or more feed stream(s) into two or more exit streams, each exit stream having component concentrations different from those in the feed stream(s). The separation is achieved by the redistribution of the components between the liquid and vapor phase as they approach equilibrium within the distillation unit.
(11) "Double block and bleed system" means two block valves connected in series with a bleed valve or line that can vent the line between the two block valves.
(12) "Equipment" means each valve, pump, compressor, pressure relief device, sampling connection system, open-ended valve or line, or flange or other connector, and any control devices or systems required by Sections R315-261-1030 through 1035.
(13) "Flame zone" means the portion of the combustion chamber in a boiler occupied by the flame envelope.
(14) "Flow indicator" means a device that indicates whether gas flow is present in a vent stream.
(15) "First attempt at repair" means to take rapid action for the purpose of stopping or reducing leakage of organic material to the atmosphere using best practices.
(16) "Fractionation operation" means a distillation operation or method used to separate a mixture of several volatile components of different boiling points in successive stages, each stage removing from the mixture some proportion of one of the components.
(17) "Hazardous secondary material management unit shutdown" means a work practice or operational procedure that stops operation of a hazardous secondary material management unit or part of a hazardous secondary material management unit. An unscheduled work practice or operational procedure that stops operation of a hazardous secondary material management unit or part of a hazardous secondary material management unit for less than 24 hours is not a hazardous secondary material management unit shutdown. The use of spare equipment and technically feasible bypassing of equipment without stopping operation are not hazardous secondary material management unit shutdowns.
(18) "Hot well" means a container for collecting condensate as in a steam condenser serving a vacuum-jet or steam-jet ejector.
(19) "In gas/vapor service" means that the piece of equipment contains or contacts a hazardous secondary material stream that is in the gaseous state at operating conditions.
(20) "In heavy liquid service" means that the piece of equipment is not in gas/vapor service or in light liquid service.
(21) "In light liquid service" means that the piece of equipment contains or contacts a material stream where the vapor pressure of one or more of the organic components in the stream is greater than 0.3 kilopascals (kPa) at 20 °C, the total concentration of the pure organic components having a vapor pressure greater than 0.3 kilopascals (kPa) at 20 °C is equal to or greater than 20 percent by weight, and the fluid is a liquid at operating conditions.
(22) "In situ sampling systems" means nonextractive samplers or in-line samplers.
(23) "In vacuum service" means that equipment is operating at an internal pressure that is at least 5 kPa below ambient pressure.
(24) "Malfunction" means any sudden failure of a control device or a hazardous secondary material management unit or failure of a hazardous secondary material management unit to operate in a normal or usual manner, so that organic emissions are increased.
(25) "Open-ended valve or line" means any valve, except pressure relief valves, having one side of the valve seat in contact with hazardous secondary material and one side open to the atmosphere, either directly or through open piping.
(26) "Pressure release" means the emission of materials resulting from the system pressure being greater than the set pressure of the pressure relief device.
(27) "Process heater" means a device that transfers heat liberated by burning fuel to fluids contained in tubes, including all fluids except water that are heated to produce steam.
(28) "Process vent" means any open-ended pipe or stack that is vented to the atmosphere either directly, through a vacuum-producing system, or through a tank, e.g., distillate receiver, condenser, bottoms receiver, surge control tank, separator tank, or hot well, associated with hazardous secondary material distillation, fractionation, thin-film evaporation, solvent extraction, or air or steam stripping operations.
(29) "Repaired" means that equipment is adjusted, or otherwise altered, to eliminate a leak.
(30) "Sampling connection system" means an assembly of equipment within a process or material management unit used during periods of representative operation to take samples of the process or material fluid. Equipment used to take non-routine grab samples is not considered a sampling connection system.
(31) "Sensor" means a device that measures a physical quantity or the change in a physical quantity, such as temperature, pressure, flow rate, pH, or liquid level.
(32) "Separator tank" means a device used for separation of two immiscible liquids.
(33) "Solvent extraction operation" means an operation or method of separation in which a solid or solution is contacted with a liquid solvent, the two being mutually insoluble, to preferentially dissolve and transfer one or more components into the solvent.
(34) "Startup" means the setting in operation of a hazardous secondary material management unit or control device for any purpose.
(35) "Steam stripping operation" means a distillation operation in which vaporization of the volatile constituents of a liquid mixture takes place by the introduction of steam directly into the charge.
(36) "Surge control tank" means a large-sized pipe or storage reservoir sufficient to contain the surging liquid discharge of the process tank to which it is connected.
(37) "Thin-film evaporation operation" means a distillation operation that employs a heating surface consisting of a large diameter tube that may be either straight or tapered, horizontal or vertical. Liquid is spread on the tube wall by a rotating assembly of blades that maintain a close clearance from the wall or actually ride on the film of liquid on the wall.
(38) "Vapor incinerator" means any enclosed combustion device that is used for destroying organic compounds and does not extract energy in the form of steam or process heat.
(39) "Vented" means discharged through an opening, typically an open-ended pipe or stack, allowing the passage of a stream of liquids, gases, or fumes into the atmosphere. The passage of liquids, gases, or fumes is caused by mechanical" means such as compressors or vacuum-producing systems or by process-related" means such as evaporation produced by heating and not caused by tank loading and unloading, working losses, or by natural" means such as diurnal temperature changes.
R315-261-1032. Air Emission Standards for Process Vents - Process Vents.
(a) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats hazardous secondary materials in hazardous secondary material management units with process vents associated with distillation, fractionation, thin-film evaporation, solvent extraction, or air or steam stripping operations managing hazardous secondary material with organic concentrations of at least 10 ppmw shall either:
(1) Reduce total organic emissions from all affected process vents at the facility below 1.4 kg/h (3 lb/h) and 2.8 Mg/yr (3.1 tons/yr), or
(2) Reduce, by use of a control device, total organic emissions from all affected process vents at the facility by 95 weight percent.
(b) If the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material installs a closed-vent system and control device to comply with the provisions of Subsection R315-261-1032(a) the closed-vent system and control device shall meet the requirements of Section R315-261-1033.
(c) Determinations of vent emissions and emission reductions or total organic compound concentrations achieved by add-on control devices may be based on engineering calculations or performance tests. If performance tests are used to determine vent emissions, emission reductions, or total organic compound concentrations achieved by add-on control devices, the performance tests shall conform with the requirements of Subsection R315-261-1034(c).
(d) When a remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material and the Director do not agree on determinations of vent emissions and/or emission reductions or total organic compound concentrations achieved by add-on control devices based on engineering calculations, the procedures in Subsection R315-261-1034(c) shall be used to resolve the disagreement.
R315-261-1033. Air Emission Standards for Process Vents - Closed-Vent Systems and Control Devices.
(a)(1) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary materials in hazardous secondary material management units using closed-vent systems and control devices used to comply with provisions of Rule R315-261 shall comply with the provisions of Sections R315-261-1033.
(2) Reserved
(b) A control device involving vapor recovery, e.g., a condenser or adsorber, shall be designed and operated to recover the organic vapors vented to it with an efficiency of 95 weight percent or greater unless the total organic emission limits of Subsection R315-261-1032(a)(1) for all affected process vents can be attained at an efficiency less than 95 weight percent.
(c) An enclosed combustion device, e.g., a vapor incinerator, boiler, or process heater, shall be designed and operated to reduce the organic emissions vented to it by 95 weight percent or greater; to achieve a total organic compound concentration of 20 ppmv, expressed as the sum of the actual compounds, not carbon equivalents, on a dry basis corrected to 3 percent oxygen; or to provide a minimum residence time of 0.50 seconds at a minimum temperature of 760 deg. C. If a boiler or process heater is used as the control device, then the vent stream shall be introduced into the flame zone of the boiler or process heater.
(d)(1) A flare shall be designed for and operated with no visible emissions as determined by the methods specified in Subsection R315-261-1033(e)(1), except for periods not to exceed a total of 5 minutes during any 2 consecutive hours.
(2) A flare shall be operated with a flame present at all times, as determined by the methods specified in Subsection R315-261-1033(f)(2)(iii).
(3) A flare shall be used only if the net heating value of the gas being combusted is 11.2 MJ/scm (300 Btu/scf) or greater if the flare is steam-assisted or air-assisted; or if the net heating value of the gas being combusted is 7.45 MJ/scm (200 Btu/scf) or greater if the flare is nonassisted. The net heating value of the gas being combusted shall be determined by the methods specified in Subsection R315-261-1033(e)(2).
(4)(i) A steam-assisted or nonassisted flare shall be designed for and operated with an exit velocity, as determined by the methods specified in Subsection R315-261-1033(e)(3), less than 18.3 m/s (60 ft/s), except as provided in Subsections R315-261-1033(d)(4)(ii) and (iii).
(ii) A steam-assisted or nonassisted flare designed for and operated with an exit velocity, as determined by the methods specified in Subsection R315-261-1033(e)(3), equal to or greater than 18.3 m/s (60 ft/s) but less than 122 m/s (400 ft/s) is allowed if the net heating value of the gas being combusted is greater than 37.3 MJ/scm (1,000 Btu/scf).
(iii) A steam-assisted or nonassisted flare designed for and operated with an exit velocity, as determined by the methods specified in Subsection R315-261-1033(e)(3), less than the velocity, V max, as determined by the method specified in Subsection R315-261-1033(e)(4) and less than 122 m/s (400 ft/s) is allowed.
(5) An air-assisted flare shall be designed and operated with an exit velocity less than the velocity, V max, as determined by the method specified in Subsection R315-261-1033(e)(5).
(6) A flare used to comply with Section R315-261-1033 shall be steam-assisted, air-assisted, or nonassisted.
(e)(1) Reference Method 22 in 40 CFR part 60 shall be used to determine the compliance of a flare with the visible emission provisions of Sections R315-261-1030 through 1035. The observation period is 2 hours and shall be used according to Method 22.
(2) The net heating value of the gas being combusted in a flare shall be calculated using the following equation: The equation found in 40 CFR261.1033(e)(2) 2015 ed is adopted and incorporated by reference.
Where:
H T = Net heating value of the sample, MJ/scm; where the net enthalpy per mole of offgas is based on combustion at 25 deg. C and 760 mm Hg, but the standard temperature for determining the volume corresponding to 1 mol is 20 deg. C;
K = Constant, 1.74 × 10 −7 (1/ppm) (g mol/scm) (MJ/kcal) where standard temperature for (g mol/scm) is 20 °C;
C i = Concentration of sample component i in ppm on a wet basis, as measured for organics by Reference Method 18 in 40 CFR part 60 and measured for hydrogen and carbon monoxide by ASTM D 1946-82, incorporated by reference as specified in Section R315-260-11; and
H i = Net heat of combustion of sample component i, kcal/9 mol at 25 deg. C and 760 mm Hg. The heats of combustion may be determined using ASTM D 2382-83, incorporated by reference as specified in Section R315-260-11, if published values are not available or cannot be calculated.
(3) The actual exit velocity of a flare shall be determined by dividing the volumetric flow rate, in units of standard temperature and pressure, as determined by Reference Methods 2, 2A, 2C, or 2D in 40 CFR part 60 as appropriate, by the unobstructed , free, cross-sectional area of the flare tip.
(4) The maximum allowed velocity in m/s, V max, for a flare complying with Subsection R315-261-1033(d)(4)(iii) shall be determined by the following equation:
Log 10(V max) = (H T + 28.8)/31.7
Where:
28.8 = Constant,
31.7 = Constant,
H T = The net heating value as determined in Subsection R315-261-1033(e)(2).
(5) The maximum allowed velocity in m/s, V max, for an air-assisted flare shall be determined by the following equation:
V max = 8.706 + 0.7084 (H T)
Where:
8.706 = Constant,
0.7084 = Constant,
H T = The net heating value as determined in Subsection R315-261-1033(e)(2).
(f) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall monitor and inspect each control device required to comply with Section R315-261-1033 to ensure proper operation and maintenance of the control device by implementing the following requirements:
(1) Install, calibrate, maintain, and operate according to the manufacturer's specifications a flow indicator that provides a record of vent stream flow from each affected process vent to the control device at least once every hour. The flow indicator sensor shall be installed in the vent stream at the nearest feasible point to the control device inlet but before the point at which the vent streams are combined.
(2) Install, calibrate, maintain, and operate according to the manufacturer's specifications a device to continuously monitor control device operation as specified below:
(i) For a thermal vapor incinerator, a temperature monitoring device equipped with a continuous recorder. The device shall have an accuracy of plus/minus 1 percent of the temperature being monitored in deg. C or plus/minus 0.5 deg. C, whichever is greater. The temperature sensor shall be installed at a location in the combustion chamber downstream of the combustion zone.
(ii) For a catalytic vapor incinerator, a temperature monitoring device equipped with a continuous recorder. The device shall be capable of monitoring temperature at two locations and have an accuracy of plus/minus 1 percent of the temperature being monitored in deg. C or plus/minus 0.5 deg. C, whichever is greater. One temperature sensor shall be installed in the vent stream at the nearest feasible point to the catalyst bed inlet and a second temperature sensor shall be installed in the vent stream at the nearest feasible point to the catalyst bed outlet.
(iii) For a flare, a heat sensing monitoring device equipped with a continuous recorder that indicates the continuous ignition of the pilot flame.
(iv) For a boiler or process heater having a design heat input capacity less than 44 MW, a temperature monitoring device equipped with a continuous recorder. The device shall have an accuracy of plus/minus 1 percent of the temperature being monitored in deg. C or plus/minus 0.5 deg. C, whichever is greater. The temperature sensor shall be installed at a location in the furnace downstream of the combustion zone.
(v) For a boiler or process heater having a design heat input capacity greater than or equal to 44 MW, a monitoring device equipped with a continuous recorder to measure a parameter(s) that indicates good combustion operating practices are being used.
(vi) For a condenser, either:
(A) A monitoring device equipped with a continuous recorder to measure the concentration level of the organic compounds in the exhaust vent stream from the condenser, or
(B) A temperature monitoring device equipped with a continuous recorder. The device shall be capable of monitoring temperature with an accuracy of plus/minus 1 percent of the temperature being monitored in degrees Celsius (deg. C) or plus/minus 0.5 deg. C, whichever is greater. The temperature sensor shall be installed at a location in the exhaust vent stream from the condenser exit, i.e., product side.
(vii) For a carbon adsorption system that regenerates the carbon bed directly in the control device such as a fixed-bed carbon adsorber, either:
(A) A monitoring device equipped with a continuous recorder to measure the concentration level of the organic compounds in the exhaust vent stream from the carbon bed, or
(B) A monitoring device equipped with a continuous recorder to measure a parameter that indicates the carbon bed is regenerated on a regular, predetermined time cycle.
(3) Inspect the readings from each monitoring device required by Subsections R315-261-1033(f)(1) and (2) at least once each operating day to check control device operation and, if necessary, immediately implement the corrective measures necessary to ensure the control device operates in compliance with the requirements of Section R315-261-1033.
(g) A remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats hazardous secondary material in a hazardous secondary material management unit using a carbon adsorption system such as a fixed-bed carbon adsorber that regenerates the carbon bed directly onsite in the control device shall replace the existing carbon in the control device with fresh carbon at a regular, predetermined time interval that is no longer than the carbon service life established as a requirement of Subsection R315-261-1035(b)(4)(iii)(F).
(h) A remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats hazardous secondary material in a hazardous secondary material management unit using a carbon adsorption system such as a carbon canister that does not regenerate the carbon bed directly onsite in the control device shall replace the existing carbon in the control device with fresh carbon on a regular basis by using one of the following procedures:
(1) Monitor the concentration level of the organic compounds in the exhaust vent stream from the carbon adsorption system on a regular schedule, and replace the existing carbon with fresh carbon immediately when carbon breakthrough is indicated. The monitoring frequency shall be daily or at an interval no greater than 20 percent of the time required to consume the total carbon working capacity established as a requirement of Subsection R315-261-1035(b)(4)(iii)(G), whichever is longer.
(2) Replace the existing carbon with fresh carbon at a regular, predetermined time interval that is less than the design carbon replacement interval established as a requirement of Subsection R315-261-1035(b)(4)(iii)(G).
(i) An alternative operational or process parameter may be monitored if it can be demonstrated that another parameter shall ensure that the control device is operated in conformance with these standards and the control device's design specifications.
(j) A remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats hazardous secondary material at an affected facility seeking to comply with the provisions of Rule R315-261 by using a control device other than a thermal vapor incinerator, catalytic vapor incinerator, flare, boiler, process heater, condenser, or carbon adsorption system is required to develop documentation including sufficient information to describe the control device operation and identify the process parameter or parameters that indicate proper operation and maintenance of the control device.
(k) A closed-vent system shall meet either of the following design requirements:
(1) A closed-vent system shall be designed to operate with no detectable emissions, as indicated by an instrument reading of less than 500 ppmv above background as determined by the procedure in Subsection R315-261-1034(b), and by visual inspections; or
(2) A closed-vent system shall be designed to operate at a pressure below atmospheric pressure. The system shall be equipped with at least one pressure gauge or other pressure measurement device that can be read from a readily accessible location to verify that negative pressure is being maintained in the closed-vent system when the control device is operating.
(l) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall monitor and inspect each closed-vent system required to comply with Section R315-261-1033 to ensure proper operation and maintenance of the closed-vent system by implementing the following requirements:
(1) Each closed-vent system that is used to comply with Subsection R315-261-1033(k)(1) shall be inspected and monitored in accordance with the following requirements:
(i) An initial leak detection monitoring of the closed-vent system shall be conducted by the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material on or before the date that the system becomes subject to Section R315-261-1033. The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall monitor the closed-vent system components and connections using the procedures specified in Subsection R315-261-1034(b) to demonstrate that the closed-vent system operates with no detectable emissions, as indicated by an instrument reading of less than 500 ppmv above background.
(ii) After initial leak detection monitoring required in Subsection R315-261-1033(l)(1)(i), the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall inspect and monitor the closed-vent system as follows:
(A) Closed-vent system joints, seams, or other connections that are permanently or semi-permanently sealed, e.g., a welded joint between two sections of hard piping or a bolted and gasketed ducting flange, shall be visually inspected at least once per year to check for defects that could result in air pollutant emissions. The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall monitor a component or connection using the procedures specified in Subsection R315-261-1034 (b) to demonstrate that it operates with no detectable emissions following any time the component is repaired or replaced, e.g., a section of damaged hard piping is replaced with new hard piping, or the connection is unsealed, e.g., a flange is unbolted.
(B) Closed-vent system components or connections other than those specified in Subsection R315-261-1033(l)(1)(ii)(A) shall be monitored annually and at other times as requested by the Director, except as provided for in Subsection R315-261-1033(o), using the procedures specified in Subsection R315-261-1034(b) to demonstrate that the components or connections operate with no detectable emissions.
(iii) In the event that a defect or leak is detected, the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall repair the defect or leak in accordance with the requirements of Subsection R315-261-1033(l)(3).
(iv) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall maintain a record of the inspection and monitoring in accordance with the requirements specified in Section R315-261-1035.
(2) Each closed-vent system that is used to comply with Subsection R315-261-1033(k)(2) shall be inspected and monitored in accordance with the following requirements:
(i) The closed-vent system shall be visually inspected by the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material to check for defects that could result in air pollutant emissions. Defects include, but are not limited to, visible cracks, holes, or gaps in ductwork or piping or loose connections.
(ii) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall perform an initial inspection of the closed-vent system on or before the date that the system becomes subject to Section R315-261-1033. Thereafter, the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall perform the inspections at least once every year.
(iii) In the event that a defect or leak is detected, the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall repair the defect in accordance with the requirements of Subsection R315-261-1033(l)(3).
(iv) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall maintain a record of the inspection and monitoring in accordance with the requirements specified in Section R315-261-1035.
(3) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall repair all detected defects as follows:
(i) Detectable emissions, as indicated by visual inspection, or by an instrument reading greater than 500 ppmv above background, shall be controlled as soon as practicable, but not later than 15 calendar days after the emission is detected, except as provided for in Subsection R315-261-1033(l)(3)(iii).
(ii) A first attempt at repair shall be made no later than 5 calendar days after the emission is detected.
(iii) Delay of repair of a closed-vent system for which leaks have been detected is allowed if the repair is technically infeasible without a process unit shutdown, or if the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material determines that emissions resulting from immediate repair would be greater than the fugitive emissions likely to result from delay of repair. Repair of such equipment shall be completed by the end of the next process unit shutdown.
(iv) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall maintain a record of the defect repair in accordance with the requirements specified in Section R315-261-1035.
(m) Closed-vent systems and control devices used to comply with provisions of Sections R315-261-1030 through 1035 shall be operated at all times when emissions may be vented to them.
(n) The owner or operator using a carbon adsorption system to control air pollutant emissions shall document that all carbon that is a hazardous waste and that is removed from the control device is managed in one of the following manners, regardless of the average volatile organic concentration of the carbon:
(1) Regenerated or reactivated in a thermal treatment unit that meets one of the following:
(i) The owner or operator of the unit has been issued a final permit under Rule R315-270 which implements the requirements of Sections R315-264-600 through 603; or
(ii) The unit is equipped with and operating air emission controls in accordance with the applicable requirements of Sections R315-261-1030 through 1035 and 1080 through 1089 or subparts AA and CC of 40 CFR 265 which is incorporated in R315-265; or
(iii) The unit is equipped with and operating air emission controls in accordance with a national emission standard for hazardous air pollutants under 40 CFR part 61 or 40 CFR part 63.
(2) Incinerated in a hazardous waste incinerator for which the owner or operator either:
(i) Has been issued a final permit under Rule R315-270 which implements the requirements of Sections R315-264-340 through 351; or
(ii) Has designed and operates the incinerator in accordance with the interim status requirements of 40 CFR part 265, subpart O, which is incorporated by Rule R315-265.
(3) Burned in a boiler or industrial furnace for which the owner or operator either:
(i) Has been issued a final permit under Rule R315-270 which implements the requirements of Sections R315-266-100 through 112; or
(ii) Has designed and operates the boiler or industrial furnace in accordance with the interim status requirements of Sections R315-266-100 through 112.
(o) Any components of a closed-vent system that are designated, as described in Subsection R315-261-1035(c)(9), as unsafe to monitor are exempt from the requirements of Subsection R315-261-1033(l)(1)(ii)(B) if:
(1) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material in a hazardous secondary material management unit using a closed-vent system determines that the components of the closed-vent system are unsafe to monitor because monitoring personnel would be exposed to an immediate danger as a consequence of complying with Subsection R315-261-1033(l)(1)(ii)(B); and
(2) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material in a hazardous secondary material management unit using a closed-vent system adheres to a written plan that requires monitoring the closed-vent system components using the procedure specified in Subsection R315-261-1033(l)(1)(ii)(B) as frequently as practicable during safe-to-monitor times.
R315-261-1034. Air Emission Standards for Process Vents - Test Methods and Procedures.
(a) Each remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material subject to the provisions of Sections R315-261-1030 through 1035 shall comply with the test methods and procedural requirements provided in Section R315-261-1034.
(b) When a closed-vent system is tested for compliance with no detectable emissions, as required in Subsection R315-261-1033(l), the test shall comply with the following requirements:
(1) Monitoring shall comply with Reference Method 21 in 40 CFR part 60.
(2) The detection instrument shall meet the performance criteria of Reference Method 21.
(3) The instrument shall be calibrated before use on each day of its use by the procedures specified in Reference Method 21.
(4) Calibration gases shall be:
(i) Zero air, less than 10 ppm of hydrocarbon in air.
(ii) A mixture of methane or n-hexane and air at a concentration of approximately, but less than, 10,000 ppm methane or n-hexane.
(5) The background level shall be determined as set forth in Reference Method 21.
(6) The instrument probe shall be traversed around all potential leak interfaces as close to the interface as possible as described in Reference Method 21.
(7) The arithmetic difference between the maximum concentration indicated by the instrument and the background level is compared with 500 ppm for determining compliance.
(c) Performance tests to determine compliance with Subsection R315-261-1032(a) and with the total organic compound concentration limit of Subsection R315-261-1033(c) shall comply with the following:
(1) Performance tests to determine total organic compound concentrations and mass flow rates entering and exiting control devices shall be conducted and data reduced in accordance with the following reference methods and calculation procedures:
(i) Method 2 in 40 CFR part 60 for velocity and volumetric flow rate.
(ii) Method 18 or Method 25A in 40 CFR part 60, appendix A, for organic content. If Method 25A is used, the organic HAP used as the calibration gas shall be the single organic HAP representing the largest percent by volume of the emissions. The use of Method 25A is acceptable if the response from the high-level calibration gas is at least 20 times the standard deviation of the response from the zero calibration gas when the instrument is zeroed on the most sensitive scale.
(iii) Each performance test shall consist of three separate runs; each run conducted for at least 1 hour under the conditions that exist when the hazardous secondary material management unit is operating at the highest load or capacity level reasonably expected to occur. For the purpose of determining total organic compound concentrations and mass flow rates, the average of results of all runs shall apply. The average shall be computed on a time-weighted basis.
(iv) Total organic mass flow rates shall be determined by the following equation:
(A) For sources utilizing Method 18.
The equation found in 40 CFR 261.1034(c)(1)(iv)(A), 2015 ed. is adopted and incorporated by reference
Where:
E h= Total organic mass flow rate, kg/h;
Q 2sd= Volumetric flow rate of gases entering or exiting control device, as determined by Method 2, dscm/h;
n = Number of organic compounds in the vent gas;
C i= Organic concentration in ppm, dry basis, of compound i in the vent gas, as determined by Method 18;
MW i= Molecular weight of organic compound i in the vent gas, kg/kg-mol;
0.0416 = Conversion factor for molar volume, kg-mol/m3 (at 293 K and 760 mm Hg);
10 −6 = Conversion from ppm
(B) For sources utilizing Method 25A.
E h= (Q)(C)(MW)(0.0416)(10 −6)
Where:
E h= Total organic mass flow rate, kg/h;
Q = Volumetric flow rate of gases entering or exiting control device, as determined by Method 2, dscm/h;
C = Organic concentration in ppm, dry basis, as determined by Method 25A;
MW = Molecular weight of propane, 44;
0.0416 = Conversion factor for molar volume, kg-mol/m3 (at 293 K and 760 mm Hg);
10 −6 = Conversion from ppm.
(v) The annual total organic emission rate shall be determined by the following equation:
E A=(E h)(H)
Where:
E A=Total organic mass emission rate, kg/y;
E h=Total organic mass flow rate for the process vent, kg/h;
H=Total annual hours of operations for the affected unit, h.
(vi) Total organic emissions from all affected process vents at the facility shall be determined by summing the hourly total organic mass emission rates, E h, as determined in Subsection R315-261-1034(c)(1)(iv), and by summing the annual total organic mass emission rates, E A, as determined in Subsection R315-261-1034(c)(1)(v), for all affected process vents at the facility.
(2) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall record such process information as may be necessary to determine the conditions of the performance tests. Operations during periods of startup, shutdown, and malfunction shall not constitute representative conditions for the purpose of a performance test.
(3) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material at an affected facility shall provide, or cause to be provided, performance testing facilities as follows:
(i) Sampling ports adequate for the test methods specified in Subsection R315-261-1034(c)(1).
(ii) Safe sampling platform(s).
(iii) Safe access to sampling platform(s).
(iv) Utilities for sampling and testing equipment.
(4) For the purpose of making compliance determinations, the time-weighted average of the results of the three runs shall apply. In the event that a sample is accidentally lost or conditions occur in which one of the three runs shall be discontinued because of forced shutdown, failure of an irreplaceable portion of the sample train, extreme meteorological conditions, or other circumstances beyond the remanufacturer's or other person's that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material control, compliance may, upon the Director's approval, be determined using the average of the results of the two other runs.
(d) To show that a process vent associated with a hazardous secondary material distillation, fractionation, thin-film evaporation, solvent extraction, or air or steam stripping operation is not subject to the requirements of Sections R315-261-1030 through 1035, the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall make an initial determination that the time-weighted, annual average total organic concentration of the material managed by the hazardous secondary material management unit is less than 10 ppmw using one of the following two methods:
(1) Direct measurement of the organic concentration of the material using the following procedures:
(i) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall take a minimum of four grab samples of material for each material stream managed in the affected unit under process conditions expected to cause the maximum material organic concentration.
(ii) For material generated onsite, the grab samples shall be collected at a point before the material is exposed to the atmosphere such as in an enclosed pipe or other closed system that is used to transfer the material after generation to the first affected distillation, fractionation, thin-film evaporation, solvent extraction, or air or steam stripping operation. For material generated offsite, the grab samples shall be collected at the inlet to the first material management unit that receives the material provided the material has been transferred to the facility in a closed system such as a tank truck and the material is not diluted or mixed with other material.
(iii) Each sample shall be analyzed and the total organic concentration of the sample shall be computed using Method 9060A, incorporated by reference under Section R315-260-11, of "Test Methods for Evaluating Solid Waste, Physical/Chemical Methods," EPA Publication SW-846, or analyzed for its individual organic constituents.
(iv) The arithmetic mean of the results of the analyses of the four samples shall apply for each material stream managed in the unit in determining the time-weighted, annual average total organic concentration of the material. The time-weighted average is to be calculated using the annual quantity of each material stream processed and the mean organic concentration of each material stream managed in the unit.
(2) Using knowledge of the material to determine that its total organic concentration is less than 10 ppmw. Documentation of the material determination is required. Examples of documentation that shall be used to support a determination under this provision include production process information documenting that no organic compounds are used, information that the material is generated by a process that is identical to a process at the same or another facility that has previously been demonstrated by direct measurement to generate a material stream having a total organic content less than 10 ppmw, or prior speciation analysis results on the same material stream where it can also be documented that no process changes have occurred since that analysis that could affect the material total organic concentration.
(e) The determination that distillation, fractionation, thin-film evaporation, solvent extraction, or air or steam stripping operations manage hazardous secondary materials with time-weighted, annual average total organic concentrations less than 10 ppmw shall be made as follows:
(1) By the effective date that the facility becomes subject to the provisions of Sections R315-261-1030 through 1035 or by the date when the material is first managed in a hazardous secondary material management unit, whichever is later, and
(2) For continuously generated material, annually, or
(3) Whenever there is a change in the material being managed or a change in the process that generates or treats the material.
(f) When a remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material and the Director do not agree on whether a distillation, fractionation, thin-film evaporation, solvent extraction, or air or steam stripping operation manages a hazardous secondary material with organic concentrations of at least 10 ppmw based on knowledge of the material, the dispute may be resolved by using direct measurement as specified at Subsection R315-261-1034(d)(1).
R315-261-1035. Air Emission Standards for Process Vents - Recordkeeping Requirements.
(a)(1) Each remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material subject to the provisions of Sections R315-261-1030 through 1035 shall comply with the recordkeeping requirements of Section R315-261-1035.
(2) A remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material of more than one hazardous secondary material management unit subject to the provisions of Sections R315-261-1030 through 1035 may comply with the recordkeeping requirements for these hazardous secondary material management units in one recordkeeping system if the system identifies each record by each hazardous secondary material management unit.
(b) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall keep the following records on-site:
(1) For facilities that comply with the provisions of Subsection R315-261-1033(a)(2), an implementation schedule that includes dates by which the closed-vent system and control device shall be installed and in operation. The schedule shall also include a rationale of why the installation cannot be completed at an earlier date. The implementation schedule shall be kept on-site at the facility by the effective date that the facility becomes subject to the provisions of Sections R315-261-1030 through 1035.
(2) Up-to-date documentation of compliance with the process vent standards in Subsection R315-261-1032, including:
(i) Information and data identifying all affected process vents, annual throughput and operating hours of each affected unit, estimated emission rates for each affected vent and for the overall facility, i.e., the total emissions for all affected vents at the facility, and the approximate location within the facility of each affected unit, e.g., identify the hazardous secondary material management units on a facility plot plan.
(ii) Information and data supporting determinations of vent emissions and emission reductions achieved by add-on control devices based on engineering calculations or source tests. For the purpose of determining compliance, determinations of vent emissions and emission reductions shall be made using operating parameter values, e.g., temperatures, flow rates, or vent stream organic compounds and concentrations, that represent the conditions that result in maximum organic emissions, such as when the hazardous secondary material management unit is operating at the highest load or capacity level reasonably expected to occur. If the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material takes any action, e.g., managing a material of different composition or increasing operating hours of affected hazardous secondary material management units, that would result in an increase in total organic emissions from affected process vents at the facility, then a new determination is required.
(3) Where a remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material chooses to use test data to determine the organic removal efficiency or total organic compound concentration achieved by the control device, a performance test plan shall be developed and include:
(i) A description of how it is determined that the planned test is going to be conducted when the hazardous secondary material management unit is operating at the highest load or capacity level reasonably expected to occur. This shall include the estimated or design flow rate and organic content of each vent stream and define the acceptable operating ranges of key process and control device parameters during the test program.
(ii) A detailed engineering description of the closed-vent system and control device including:
(A) Manufacturer's name and model number of control device.
(B) Type of control device.
(C) Dimensions of the control device.
(D) Capacity.
(E) Construction materials.
(iii) A detailed description of sampling and monitoring procedures, including sampling and monitoring locations in the system, the equipment to be used, sampling and monitoring frequency, and planned analytical procedures for sample analysis.
(4) Documentation of compliance with Subsection R315-261-1033 shall include the following information:
(i) A list of all information references and sources used in preparing the documentation.
(ii) Records, including the dates, of each compliance test required by Subsection R315-261-1033(k).
(iii) If engineering calculations are used, a design analysis, specifications, drawings, schematics, and piping and instrumentation diagrams based on the appropriate sections of "APTI Course 415: Control of Gaseous Emissions," incorporated by reference as specified in R315-260-11, or other engineering texts acceptable to the Director that present basic control device design information. Documentation provided by the control device manufacturer or vendor that describes the control device design in accordance with Subsections R315-261-1035(b)(4)(iii)(A) through (G) may be used to comply with this requirement. The design analysis shall address the vent stream characteristics and control device operation parameters as specified below.
(A) For a thermal vapor incinerator, the design analysis shall consider the vent stream composition, constituent concentrations, and flow rate. The design analysis shall also establish the design minimum and average temperature in the combustion zone and the combustion zone residence time.
(B) For a catalytic vapor incinerator, the design analysis shall consider the vent stream composition, constituent concentrations, and flow rate. The design analysis shall also establish the design minimum and average temperatures across the catalyst bed inlet and outlet.
(C) For a boiler or process heater, the design analysis shall consider the vent stream composition, constituent concentrations, and flow rate. The design analysis shall also establish the design minimum and average flame zone temperatures, combustion zone residence time, and description of method and location where the vent stream is introduced into the combustion zone.
(D) For a flare, the design analysis shall consider the vent stream composition, constituent concentrations, and flow rate. The design analysis shall also consider the requirements specified in Subsection R315-261-1033(d).
(E) For a condenser, the design analysis shall consider the vent stream composition, constituent concentrations, flow rate, relative humidity, and temperature. The design analysis shall also establish the design outlet organic compound concentration level, design average temperature of the condenser exhaust vent stream, and design average temperatures of the coolant fluid at the condenser inlet and outlet.
(F) For a carbon adsorption system such as a fixed-bed adsorber that regenerates the carbon bed directly onsite in the control device, the design analysis shall consider the vent stream composition, constituent concentrations, flow rate, relative humidity, and temperature. The design analysis shall also establish the design exhaust vent stream organic compound concentration level, number and capacity of carbon beds, type and working capacity of activated carbon used for carbon beds, design total steam flow over the period of each complete carbon bed regeneration cycle, duration of the carbon bed steaming and cooling/drying cycles, design carbon bed temperature after regeneration, design carbon bed regeneration time, and design service life of carbon.
(G) For a carbon adsorption system such as a carbon canister that does not regenerate the carbon bed directly onsite in the control device, the design analysis shall consider the vent stream composition, constituent concentrations, flow rate, relative humidity, and temperature. The design analysis shall also establish the design outlet organic concentration level, capacity of carbon bed, type and working capacity of activated carbon used for carbon bed, and design carbon replacement interval based on the total carbon working capacity of the control device and source operating schedule.
(iv) A statement signed and dated by the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material certifying that the operating parameters used in the design analysis reasonably represent the conditions that exist when the hazardous secondary material management unit is or would be operating at the highest load or capacity level reasonably expected to occur.
(v) A statement signed and dated by the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material certifying that the control device is designed to operate at an efficiency of 95 percent or greater unless the total organic concentration limit of Subsection R315-261-1032(a) is achieved at an efficiency less than 95 weight percent or the total organic emission limits of Subsection R315-261-1032(a) for affected process vents at the facility can be attained by a control device involving vapor recovery at an efficiency less than 95 weight percent. A statement provided by the control device manufacturer or vendor certifying that the control equipment meets the design specifications may be used to comply with this requirement.
(vi) If performance tests are used to demonstrate compliance, all test results.
(c) Design documentation and monitoring, operating, and inspection information for each closed-vent system and control device required to comply with the provisions of Rule R315-261 shall be recorded and kept up-to-date at the facility. The information shall include:
(1) Description and date of each modification that is made to the closed-vent system or control device design.
(2) Identification of operating parameter, description of monitoring device, and diagram of monitoring sensor location or locations used to comply with Subsections R315-261-1033 (f)(1) and (2).
(3) Monitoring, operating, and inspection information required by Subsections R315-261-1033(f) through (k).
(4) Date, time, and duration of each period that occurs while the control device is operating when any monitored parameter exceeds the value established in the control device design analysis as specified below:
(i) For a thermal vapor incinerator designed to operate with a minimum residence time of 0.50 second at a minimum temperature of 760 deg. C, period when the combustion temperature is below 760 deg. C.
(ii) For a thermal vapor incinerator designed to operate with an organic emission reduction efficiency of 95 weight percent or greater, period when the combustion zone temperature is more than 28 deg. C below the design average combustion zone temperature established as a requirement of Subsection R315-261-1035(b)(4)(iii)(A).
(iii) For a catalytic vapor incinerator, period when:
(A) Temperature of the vent stream at the catalyst bed inlet is more than 28 deg. C below the average temperature of the inlet vent stream established as a requirement of Subsection R315-261-1035(b)(4)(iii)(B), or
(B) Temperature difference across the catalyst bed is less than 80 percent of the design average temperature difference established as a requirement of Subsection R315-261-1035(b)(4)(iii)(B).
(iv) For a boiler or process heater, period when:
(A) Flame zone temperature is more than 28 deg. C below the design average flame zone temperature established as a requirement of Subsection R315-261-1035(b)(4)(iii)(C), or
(B) Position changes where the vent stream is introduced to the combustion zone from the location established as a requirement of Subsection R315-261-1035(b)(4)(iii)(C).
(v) For a flare, period when the pilot flame is not ignited.
(vi) For a condenser that complies with Subsection R315-261-1033(f)(2)(vi)(A), period when the organic compound concentration level or readings of organic compounds in the exhaust vent stream from the condenser are more than 20 percent greater than the design outlet organic compound concentration level established as a requirement of Subsection R315-261-1035(b)(4)(iii)(E).
(vii) For a condenser that complies with Subsection R315-261-1033(f)(2)(vi)(B), period when:
(A) Temperature of the exhaust vent stream from the condenser is more than 6 deg. C above the design average exhaust vent stream temperature established as a requirement of Subsection R315-261-1035(b)(4)(iii)(E); or
(B) Temperature of the coolant fluid exiting the condenser is more than 6 deg. C above the design average coolant fluid temperature at the condenser outlet established as a requirement of Subsection R315-261-1035(b)(4)(iii)(E).
(viii) For a carbon adsorption system such as a fixed-bed carbon adsorber that regenerates the carbon bed directly on-site in the control device and complies with Subsection R315-261-1033(f)(2)(vii)(A), period when the organic compound concentration level or readings of organic compounds in the exhaust vent stream from the carbon bed are more than 20 percent greater than the design exhaust vent stream organic compound concentration level established as a requirement of Subsection R315-261-1035(b)(4)(iii)(F).
(ix) For a carbon adsorption system such as a fixed-bed carbon adsorber that regenerates the carbon bed directly on-site in the control device and complies with Subsection R315-261-1033(f)(2)(vii)(B), period when the vent stream continues to flow through the control device beyond the predetermined carbon bed regeneration time established as a requirement of Subsection R315-261-1035(b)(4)(iii)(F).
(5) Explanation for each period recorded under Subsection R315-261-1035(c)(4) of the cause for control device operating parameter exceeding the design value and the measures implemented to correct the control device operation.
(6) For a carbon adsorption system operated subject to requirements specified in Subsections R315-261-1033(g) or (h)(2), date when existing carbon in the control device is replaced with fresh carbon.
(7) For a carbon adsorption system operated subject to requirements specified in Subsection R315-261-1033(h)(1), a log that records:
(i) Date and time when control device is monitored for carbon breakthrough and the monitoring device reading.
(ii) Date when existing carbon in the control device is replaced with fresh carbon.
(8) Date of each control device startup and shutdown.
(9) A remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material designating any components of a closed-vent system as unsafe to monitor pursuant to Subsection R315-261-1033(o) shall record in a log that is kept at the facility the identification of closed-vent system components that are designated as unsafe to monitor in accordance with the requirements of Subsection R315-261-1033(o), an explanation for each closed-vent system component stating why the closed-vent system component is unsafe to monitor, and the plan for monitoring each closed-vent system component.
(10) When each leak is detected as specified in Subsection R315-261-1033(l), the following information shall be recorded:
(i) The instrument identification number, the closed-vent system component identification number, and the operator name, initials, or identification number.
(ii) The date the leak was detected and the date of first attempt to repair the leak.
(iii) The date of successful repair of the leak.
(iv) Maximum instrument reading measured by Method 21 of 40 CFR part 60, appendix A after it is successfully repaired or determined to be nonrepairable.
(v) "Repair delayed" and the reason for the delay if a leak is not repaired within 15 calendar days after discovery of the leak.
(A) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material may develop a written procedure that identifies the conditions that justify a delay of repair. In such cases, reasons for delay of repair may be documented by citing the relevant sections of the written procedure.
(B) If delay of repair was caused by depletion of stocked parts, there shall be documentation that the spare parts were sufficiently stocked on-site before depletion and the reason for depletion.
(d) Records of the monitoring, operating, and inspection information required by Subsections R315-261-1035(c)(3) through (10) shall be maintained by the owner or operator for at least 3 years following the date of each occurrence, measurement, maintenance, corrective action, or record.
(e) For a control device other than a thermal vapor incinerator, catalytic vapor incinerator, flare, boiler, process heater, condenser, or carbon adsorption system, the Director shall specify the appropriate recordkeeping requirements.
(f) Up-to-date information and data used to determine whether or not a process vent is subject to the requirements in Subsection R315-261-1032 including supporting documentation as required by Subsection R315-261-1034(d)(2) when application of the knowledge of the nature of the hazardous secondary material stream or the process by which it was produced is used, shall be recorded in a log that is kept at the facility.
R315-261-1050. Air Emission Standards for Equipment Leaks - Applicability.
(a) The regulations in Sections R315-261-1050 through 1064 apply to equipment that contains hazardous secondary materials excluded under the remanufacturing exclusion at Subsection R315-261-4(a)(27), unless the equipment operations are subject to the requirements of an applicable Clean Air Act regulation codified under 40 CFR part 60, part 61, or part 63.
R315-261-1051. Air Emission Standards for Equipment Leaks - Definitions.
As used in Sections R315-261-1050 through 1064, all terms shall have the meaning given them in Section R315-261-1031, the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, the Utah Solid and Hazardous Waste Act, and Rules R315-260 through 266.
R315-261-1052. Air Emission Standards: Pumps in Light Liquid Service.
(a)(1) Each pump in light liquid service shall be monitored monthly to detect leaks by the methods specified in Section R315-261-1063(b), except as provided in Subsections R315-261-1052(d), (e), and (f).
(2) Each pump in light liquid service shall be checked by visual inspection each calendar week for indications of liquids dripping from the pump seal.
(b)(1) If an instrument reading of 10,000 ppm or greater is measured, a leak is detected.
(2) If there are indications of liquids dripping from the pump seal, a leak is detected.
(c)(1) When a leak is detected, it shall be repaired as soon as practicable, but not later than 15 calendar days after it is detected, except as provided in Section R315-261-1059.
(2) A first attempt at repair, e.g., tightening the packing gland, shall be made no later than five calendar days after each leak is detected.
(d) Each pump equipped with a dual mechanical seal system that includes a barrier fluid system is exempt from the requirements of Subsection R315-261-1052(a), provided the following requirements are met:
(1) Each dual mechanical seal system shall be:
(i) Operated with the barrier fluid at a pressure that is at all times greater than the pump stuffing box pressure, or
(ii) Equipped with a barrier fluid degassing reservoir that is connected by a closed-vent system to a control device that complies with the requirements of Section R315-261-1060, or
(iii) Equipped with a system that purges the barrier fluid into a hazardous secondary material stream with no detectable emissions to the atmosphere.
(2) The barrier fluid system shall not be a hazardous secondary material with organic concentrations 10 percent or greater by weight.
(3) Each barrier fluid system shall be equipped with a sensor that will detect failure of the seal system, the barrier fluid system, or both.
(4) Each pump shall be checked by visual inspection, each calendar week, for indications of liquids dripping from the pump seals.
(5)(i) Each sensor as described in Subsection R315-261-1052(d)(3) shall be checked daily or be equipped with an audible alarm that shall be checked monthly to ensure that it is functioning properly.
(ii) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall determine, based on design considerations and operating experience, a criterion that indicates failure of the seal system, the barrier fluid system, or both.
(6)(i) If there are indications of liquids dripping from the pump seal or the sensor indicates failure of the seal system, the barrier fluid system, or both based on the criterion determined in Subsection R315-261-1052(d)(5)(ii), a leak is detected.
(ii) When a leak is detected, it shall be repaired as soon as practicable, but not later than 15 calendar days after it is detected, except as provided in Section R315-261-1059.
(iii) A first attempt at repair, e.g., relapping the seal, shall be made no later than five calendar days after each leak is detected.
(e) Any pump that is designated, as described in Section R315-261-1064(g)(2), for no detectable emissions, as indicated by an instrument reading of less than 500 ppm above background, is exempt from the requirements of Subsections R315-261-1052(a), (c), and (d) if the pump meets the following requirements:
(1) Shall have no externally actuated shaft penetrating the pump housing.
(2) Shall operate with no detectable emissions as indicated by an instrument reading of less than 500 ppm above background as measured by the methods specified in Section R315-261-1063(c).
(3) Shall be tested for compliance with Subsection R315-261-1052(e)(2) initially upon designation, annually, and at other times as requested by the Director.
(f) If any pump is equipped with a closed-vent system capable of capturing and transporting any leakage from the seal or seals to a control device that complies with the requirements of Section R315-261-1060, it is exempt from the requirements of Subsections R315-261-1052(a) through (e).
R315-261-1053. Air Emission Standards: Compressors.
(a) Each compressor shall be equipped with a seal system that includes a barrier fluid system and that prevents leakage of total organic emissions to the atmosphere, except as provided in Subsections R315-261-1053(h) and (i).
(b) Each compressor seal system as required in Subsection R315-261-1053(a) shall be:
(1) Operated with the barrier fluid at a pressure that is at all times greater than the compressor stuffing box pressure, or
(2) Equipped with a barrier fluid system that is connected by a closed-vent system to a control device that complies with the requirements of Section R315-261-1060, or
(3) Equipped with a system that purges the barrier fluid into a hazardous secondary material stream with no detectable emissions to atmosphere.
(c) The barrier fluid shall not be a hazardous secondary material with organic concentrations 10 percent or greater by weight.
(d) Each barrier fluid system as described in Subsections R315-261-1053(a) through (c) shall be equipped with a sensor that will detect failure of the seal system, barrier fluid system, or both.
(e)(1) Each sensor as required in Subsection R315-261-1053(d) shall be checked daily or shall be equipped with an audible alarm that shall be checked monthly to ensure that it is functioning properly unless the compressor is located within the boundary of an unmanned plant site, in which case the sensor shall be checked daily.
(2) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall determine, based on design considerations and operating experience, a criterion that indicates failure of the seal system, the barrier fluid system, or both.
(f) If the sensor indicates failure of the seal system, the barrier fluid system, or both based on the criterion determined under Subsection R315-261-1053(e)(2), a leak is detected.
(g)(1) When a leak is detected, it shall be repaired as soon as practicable, but not later than 15 calendar days after it is detected, except as provided in Section R315-261-1059.
(2) A first attempt at repair, e.g., tightening the packing gland, shall be made no later than 5 calendar days after each leak is detected.
(h) A compressor is exempt from the requirements of Subsections R315-261-1053(a) and (b) if it is equipped with a closed-vent system capable of capturing and transporting any leakage from the seal to a control device that complies with the requirements of Section R315-261-1060, except as provided in Subsection R315-261-1053(i).
(i) Any compressor that is designated, as described in Section R315-261-1064(g)(2), for no detectable emissions as indicated by an instrument reading of less than 500 ppm above background is exempt from the requirements of Subsections R315-261-1053(a) through (h) if the compressor:
(1) Is determined to be operating with no detectable emissions, as indicated by an instrument reading of less than 500 ppm above background, as measured by the method specified in Section R315-261-1063(c).
(2) Is tested for compliance with Subsection R315-261-1053(i)(1) initially upon designation, annually, and at other times as requested by the Director.
R315-261-1054. Air Emission Standards: Pressure Relief Devices in Gas/Vapor Service.
(a) Except during pressure releases, each pressure relief device in gas/vapor service shall be operated with no detectable emissions, as indicated by an instrument reading of less than 500 ppm above background, as measured by the method specified in Subsection R315-261-1063(c).
(b)(1) After each pressure release, the pressure relief device shall be returned to a condition of no detectable emissions, as indicated by an instrument reading of less than 500 ppm above background, as soon as practicable, but no later than 5 calendar days after each pressure release, except as provided in Section R315-261-1059.
(2) No later than 5 calendar days after the pressure release, the pressure relief device shall be monitored to confirm the condition of no detectable emissions, as indicated by an instrument reading of less than 500 ppm above background, as measured by the method specified in Subsection R315-261-1063(c).
(c) Any pressure relief device that is equipped with a closed-vent system capable of capturing and transporting leakage from the pressure relief device to a control device as described in Section R315-261-1060 is exempt from the requirements of Subsection R315-261-1054(a) and (b).
R315-261-1055. Air Emission Standards: Sampling Connection Systems.
(a) Each sampling connection system shall be equipped with a closed-purge, closed-loop, or closed-vent system. This system shall collect the sample purge for return to the process or for routing to the appropriate treatment system. Gases displaced during filling of the sample container are not required to be collected or captured.
(b) Each closed-purge, closed-loop, or closed-vent system as required in Subsection R315-261-1055(a) shall meet one of the following requirements:
(1) Return the purged process fluid directly to the process line;
(2) Collect and recycle the purged process fluid; or
(3) Be designed and operated to capture and transport all the purged process fluid to a material management unit that complies with the applicable requirements of Sections R315-261-1084 through1086 or a control device that complies with the requirements of Section R315-261-1060.
(c) In-situ sampling systems and sampling systems without purges are exempt from the requirements of Subsections R315-261-1055(a) and (b).
R315-261-1056. Air Emission Standards: Open-Ended Valves or Lines.
(a)(1) Each open-ended valve or line shall be equipped with a cap, blind flange, plug, or a second valve.
(2) The cap, blind flange, plug, or second valve shall seal the open end at all times except during operations requiring hazardous secondary material stream flow through the open-ended valve or line.
(b) Each open-ended valve or line equipped with a second valve shall be operated in a manner such that the valve on the hazardous secondary material stream end is closed before the second valve is closed.
(c) When a double block and bleed system is being used, the bleed valve or line may remain open during operations that require venting the line between the block valves but shall comply with Subsection R315-261-1056(a) at all other times.
R315-261-1057. Air Emission Standards: Valves in Gas/Vapor Service or in Light Liquid Service.
(a) Each valve in gas/vapor or light liquid service shall be monitored monthly to detect leaks by the methods specified in Subsection R315-261-1063(b) and shall comply with Subsections R315-261-1057(b) through (e), except as provided in Subsections R315-261-1057(f), (g), and (h) and Sections R315-261-1061 and 1062.
(b) If an instrument reading of 10,000 ppm or greater is measured, a leak is detected.
(c)(1) Any valve for which a leak is not detected for two successive months may be monitored the first month of every succeeding quarter, beginning with the next quarter, until a leak is detected.
(2) If a leak is detected, the valve shall be monitored monthly until a leak is not detected for two successive months,
(d)(1) When a leak is detected, it shall be repaired as soon as practicable, but no later than 15 calendar days after the leak is detected, except as provided in Section R315-261-1059.
(2) A first attempt at repair shall be made no later than 5 calendar days after each leak is detected.
(e) First attempts at repair include, but are not limited to, the following best practices where practicable:
(1) Tightening of bonnet bolts.
(2) Replacement of bonnet bolts.
(3) Tightening of packing gland nuts.
(4) Injection of lubricant into lubricated packing.
(f) Any valve that is designated, as described in Subsection R315-261-1064(g)(2), for no detectable emissions, as indicated by an instrument reading of less than 500 ppm above background, is exempt from the requirements of Subsection R315-261-1057(a) if the valve:
(1) Has no external actuating mechanism in contact with the hazardous secondary material stream.
(2) Is operated with emissions less than 500 ppm above background as determined by the method specified in Subsection R315-261-1063(c).
(3) Is tested for compliance with Subsection R315-261-1057(f)(2) initially upon designation, annually, and at other times as requested by the Director.
(g) Any valve that is designated, as described in Subsection R315-261-1064(h)(1), as an unsafe-to-monitor valve is exempt from the requirements of Subsection R315-261-1057(a) if:
(1) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material determines that the valve is unsafe to monitor because monitoring personnel would be exposed to an immediate danger as a consequence of complying with Subsection R315-261-1057(a).
(2) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material adheres to a written plan that requires monitoring of the valve as frequently as practicable during safe-to-monitor times.
(h) Any valve that is designated, as described in Subsection R315-261-1064(h)(2), as a difficult-to-monitor valve is exempt from the requirements of Subsection R315-261-1057(a) if:
(1) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material determines that the valve cannot be monitored without elevating the monitoring personnel more than 2 meters above a support surface.
(2) The hazardous secondary material management unit within which the valve is located was in operation before the effective date of Rule R315-261.
(3) The owner or operator of the valve follows a written plan that requires monitoring of the valve at least once per calendar year.
R315-261-1058. Air Emission Standards: Pumps and Valves in Heavy Liquid Service, Pressure Relief Devices in Light Liquid or Heavy Liquid Service, and Flanges and Other Connectors.
(a) Pumps and valves in heavy liquid service, pressure relief devices in light liquid or heavy liquid service, and flanges and other connectors shall be monitored within five days by the method specified in subsection R315-261-1063(b) if evidence of a potential leak is found by visual, audible, olfactory, or any other detection method.
(b) If an instrument reading of 10,000 ppm or greater is measured, a leak is detected.
(c)(1) When a leak is detected, it shall be repaired as soon as practicable, but not later than 15 calendar days after it is detected, except as provided in Section R315-261-1059.
(2) The first attempt at repair shall be made no later than 5 calendar days after each leak is detected.
(d) First attempts at repair include, but are not limited to, the best practices described under Subsection R315-261-1057(e).
(e) Any connector that is inaccessible or is ceramic or ceramic-lined, e.g., porcelain, glass, or glass-lined, is exempt from the monitoring requirements of Subsection R315-261-1058(a) and from the recordkeeping requirements of Section R315-261-1064.
R315-261-1059. Air Emission Standards: Delay of Repair.
(a) Delay of repair of equipment for which leaks have been detected shall be allowed if the repair is technically infeasible without a hazardous secondary material management unit shutdown. In such a case, repair of this equipment shall occur before the end of the next hazardous secondary material management unit shutdown.
(b) Delay of repair of equipment for which leaks have been detected shall be allowed for equipment that is isolated from the hazardous secondary material management unit and that does not continue to contain or contact hazardous secondary material with organic concentrations at least 10 percent by weight.
(c) Delay of repair for valves shall be allowed if:
(1) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material determines that emissions of purged material resulting from immediate repair are greater than the emissions likely to result from delay of repair.
(2) When repair procedures are effected, the purged material is collected and destroyed or recovered in a control device complying with Section R315-261-1060.
(d) Delay of repair for pumps shall be allowed if:
(1) Repair requires the use of a dual mechanical seal system that includes a barrier fluid system.
(2) Repair is completed as soon as practicable, but not later than 6 months after the leak was detected.
(e) Delay of repair beyond a hazardous secondary material management unit shutdown shall be allowed for a valve if valve assembly replacement is necessary during the hazardous secondary material management unit shutdown, valve assembly supplies have been depleted, and valve assembly supplies had been sufficiently stocked before the supplies were depleted. Delay of repair beyond the next hazardous secondary material management unit shutdown will not be allowed unless the next hazardous secondary material management unit shutdown occurs sooner than 6 months after the first hazardous secondary material management unit shutdown.
R315-261-1060. Air Emission Standards: Closed-Vent Systems and Control Devices.
(a) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material in a hazardous secondary material management units using closed-vent systems and control devices subject to Sections R315-261-1050 through 1064 shall comply with the provisions of Section R315-261-1033.
(b)(1) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material at an existing facility who cannot install a closed-vent system and control device to comply with the provisions of Sections R315-261-1050 through 1064 on the effective date that the facility becomes subject to the provisions of Sections R315-261-1050 through 1064 shall prepare an implementation schedule that includes dates by which the closed-vent system and control device shall be installed and in operation. The controls shall be installed as soon as possible, but the implementation schedule may allow up to 30 months after the effective date that the facility becomes subject to Sections R315-261-1050 through 1064 for installation and startup.
(2) Any unit that begins operation after the effective date of rule R315-261 and is subject to the provisions of Sections R315-261-1050 through 1064 when operation begins, shall comply with the rules immediately, i.e., shall have control devices installed and operating on startup of the affected unit; the 30-month implementation schedule does not apply.
(3) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material at any facility in existence on the effective date of a statutory or regulatory amendment that renders the facility subject to Sections R315-261-1050 through 1064 shall comply with all requirements of Sections R315-261-1050 through 1064 as soon as practicable but no later than 30 months after the amendment's effective date. When control equipment required by Sections R315-261-1050 through 1064 cannot be installed and begin operation by the effective date of the amendment, the facility owner or operator shall prepare an implementation schedule that includes the following information: Specific calendar dates for award of contracts or issuance of purchase orders for the control equipment, initiation of on-site installation of the control equipment, completion of the control equipment installation, and performance of any testing to demonstrate that the installed equipment meets the applicable standards of Sections R315-261-1050 through 1064. The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall keep a copy of the implementation schedule at the facility.
(4) Remanufacturers or other persons that store or treat the hazardous secondary materials at facilities and units that become newly subject to the requirements of Sections R315-261-1050 through 1064 after the effective date of Rule R315-261, due to an action other than those described in Subsection R315-261-1060(b)(3) shall comply with all applicable requirements immediately, i.e., shall have control devices installed and operating on the date the facility or unit becomes subject to Sections R315-261-1050 through 1064; the 30-month implementation schedule does not apply.
R315-261-1061. Air Emission Standards for Equipment Leaks - Alternative Standards for Valves in Gas/Vapor Service or in Light Liquid Service: Percentage of Valves Allowed to Leak.
(a) A remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material subject to the requirements of Section R315-261-1057 may elect to have all valves within a hazardous secondary material management unit comply with an alternative standard that allows no greater than 2 percent of the valves to leak.
(b) The following requirements shall be met if a remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material decides to comply with the alternative standard of allowing 2 percent of valves to leak:
(1) A performance test as specified in Subsection R315-261-1061(c) shall be conducted initially upon designation, annually, and at other times requested by the Director.
(2) If a valve leak is detected, it shall be repaired in accordance with Subsections R315-261-1057(d) and (e).
(c) Performance tests shall be conducted in the following manner:
(1) All valves subject to the requirements in Section R315-261-1057 within the hazardous secondary material management unit shall be monitored within 1 week by the methods specified in Subsection R315-261-1063(b).
(2) If an instrument reading of 10,000 ppm or greater is measured, a leak is detected.
(3) The leak percentage shall be determined by dividing the number of valves subject to the requirements in Section R315-261-1057 for which leaks are detected by the total number of valves subject to the requirements in Section R315-261-1057 within the hazardous secondary material management unit.
R315-261-1062. Air Emission Standards for Equipment Leaks - Alternative Standards for Valves in Gas/Vapor Service or in Light Liquid Service: Skip Period Leak Detection and Repair.
(a) A remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material subject to the requirements of Section R315-261-1057 may elect for all valves within a hazardous secondary material management unit to comply with one of the alternative work practices specified in Subsections R315-261-1062(b)(2) and (3).
(b)(1) A remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall comply with the requirements for valves, as described in Section R315-261-1057, except as described in Subsections R315-261-1062(b)(2) and (3).
(2) After two consecutive quarterly leak detection periods with the percentage of valves leaking equal to or less than two percent, a remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material may begin to skip one of the quarterly leak detection periods, i.e., monitor for leaks once every six months, for the valves subject to the requirements in Section R315-261-1057.
(3) After five consecutive quarterly leak detection periods with the percentage of valves leaking equal to or less than two percent, a remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material may begin to skip three of the quarterly leak detection periods, i.e., monitor for leaks once every year, for the valves subject to the requirements in Section R315-261-1057.
(4) If the percentage of valves leaking is greater than two percent, the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall monitor monthly in compliance with the requirements in Section R315-261-1057, but may again elect to use Section R315-261-1062 after meeting the requirements of Subsection R315-261-1057(c)(1).
R315-261-1063. Air Emission Standards for Equipment Leaks - Test Methods and Procedures.
(a) Each remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material subject to the provisions of Sections R315-261-1050 through 1064 shall comply with the test methods and procedures requirements provided in Section R315-261-1063.
(b) Leak detection monitoring, as required in Sections R315-261-1052 through1062, shall comply with the following requirements:
(1) Monitoring shall comply with Reference Method 21 in 40 CFR part 60.
(2) The detection instrument shall meet the performance criteria of Reference Method 21.
(3) The instrument shall be calibrated before use on each day of its use by the procedures specified in Reference Method 21.
(4) Calibration gases shall be:
(i) Zero air, less than 10 ppm of hydrocarbon in air.
(ii) A mixture of methane or n-hexane and air at a concentration of approximately, but less than, 10,000 ppm methane or n-hexane.
(5) The instrument probe shall be traversed around all potential leak interfaces as close to the interface as possible as described in Reference Method 21.
(c) When equipment is tested for compliance with no detectable emissions, as required in Subsections R315-261-1052(e), 1053(i), and 1057(f) and Sections R315-261-1054, the test shall comply with the following requirements:
(1) The requirements of Subsections R315-261-1063(b)(1) through (4) shall apply.
(2) The background level shall be determined as set forth in Reference Method 21.
(3) The instrument probe shall be traversed around all potential leak interfaces as close to the interface as possible as described in Reference Method 21.
(4) The arithmetic difference between the maximum concentration indicated by the instrument and the background level is compared with 500 ppm for determining compliance.
(d) A remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall determine, for each piece of equipment, whether the equipment contains or contacts a hazardous secondary material with organic concentration that equals or exceeds 10 percent by weight using the following:
(1) Methods described in ASTM Methods D 2267-88, E 169-87, E 168-88, E 260-85, incorporated by reference under Section R315-260-11;
(2) Method 9060A, incorporated by reference under Section R315-260-11, of "Test Methods for Evaluating Solid Waste," EPA Publication SW-846, for computing total organic concentration of the sample, or analyzed for its individual organic constituents; or
(3) Application of the knowledge of the nature of the hazardous secondary material stream or the process by which it was produced. Documentation of a material determination by knowledge is required. Examples of documentation that shall be used to support a determination under this provision include production process information documenting that no organic compounds are used, information that the material is generated by a process that is identical to a process at the same or another facility that has previously been demonstrated by direct measurement to have a total organic content less than 10 percent, or prior speciation analysis results on the same material stream where it can also be documented that no process changes have occurred since that analysis that could affect the material total organic concentration.
(e) If a remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material determines that a piece of equipment contains or contacts a hazardous secondary material with organic concentrations at least 10 percent by weight, the determination can be revised only after following the procedures in Subsection R315-261-1063(d)(1) or (2).
(f) When a remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material and the Director do not agree on whether a piece of equipment contains or contacts a hazardous secondary material with organic concentrations at least 10 percent by weight, the procedures in Subsection R315-261-1063(d)(1) or (2) can be used to resolve the dispute.
(g) Samples used in determining the percent organic content shall be representative of the highest total organic content hazardous secondary material that is expected to be contained in or contact the equipment.
(h) To determine if pumps or valves are in light liquid service, the vapor pressures of constituents may be obtained from standard reference texts or may be determined by ASTM D-2879-86, incorporated by reference under Section R315-260-11.
(i) Performance tests to determine if a control device achieves 95 weight percent organic emission reduction shall comply with the procedures of Subsections R315-261-1034(c)(1) through (4).
R315-261-1064. Air Emission Standards for Equipment Leaks - Recordkeeping Requirements.
(a)(1) Each remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material subject to the provisions of Sections R315-261-1050 through 1064 shall comply with the recordkeeping requirements of Section R315-261-1064.
(2) A remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material in more than one hazardous secondary material management unit subject to the provisions of Sections R315-261-1050 through 1064 may comply with the recordkeeping requirements for these hazardous secondary material management units in one recordkeeping system if the system identifies each record by each hazardous secondary material management unit.
(b) Remanufacturer's and other person's that store or treat the hazardous secondary material shall record and keep the following information at the facility:
(1) For each piece of equipment to which Sections R315-261-1050 through 1064 applies:
(i) Equipment identification number and hazardous secondary material management unit identification.
(ii) Approximate locations within the facility, e.g., identify the hazardous secondary material management unit on a facility plot plan.
(iii) Type of equipment, e.g., a pump or pipeline valve.
(iv) Percent-by-weight total organics in the hazardous secondary material stream at the equipment.
(v) Hazardous secondary material state at the equipment, e.g., gas/vapor or liquid.
(vi) Method of compliance with the standard, e.g., "monthly leak detection and repair" or "equipped with dual mechanical seals".
(2) For facilities that comply with the provisions of Subsection R315-261-1033(a)(2), an implementation schedule as specified in Subsection R315-261-1033(a)(2).
(3) Where a remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material chooses to use test data to demonstrate the organic removal efficiency or total organic compound concentration achieved by the control device, a performance test plan as specified in Subsection R315-261-1035(b)(3).
(4) Documentation of compliance with Section R315-261-1060, including the detailed design documentation or performance test results specified in Subsection R315-261-1035(b)(4).
(c) When each leak is detected as specified in Sections R315-261-1052, 1053, 1057, and 1058, the following requirements apply:
(1) A weatherproof and readily visible identification, marked with the equipment identification number, the date evidence of a potential leak was found in accordance with Subsection R315-261-1058(a), and the date the leak was detected, shall be attached to the leaking equipment.
(2) The identification on equipment, except on a valve, may be removed after it has been repaired.
(3) The identification on a valve may be removed after it has been monitored for two successive months as specified in Subsection R315-261-1057(c) and no leak has been detected during those two months.
(d) When each leak is detected as specified in Sections R315-261-1052, 1053, 1057, and 1058, the following information shall be recorded in an inspection log and shall be kept at the facility:
(1) The instrument and operator identification numbers and the equipment identification number.
(2) The date evidence of a potential leak was found in accordance with Subsection R315-261-1058(a).
(3) The date the leak was detected and the dates of each attempt to repair the leak.
(4) Repair methods applied in each attempt to repair the leak.
(5) "Above 10,000" if the maximum instrument reading measured by the methods specified in Subsection R315-261-1063(b) after each repair attempt is equal to or greater than 10,000 ppm.
(6) "Repair delayed" and the reason for the delay if a leak is not repaired within 15 calendar days after discovery of the leak.
(7) Documentation supporting the delay of repair of a valve in compliance with Subsection R315-261-1059(c).
(8) The signature of the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material, or designate, whose decision it was that repair could not be effected without a hazardous secondary material management unit shutdown.
(9) The expected date of successful repair of the leak if a leak is not repaired within 15 calendar days.
(10) The date of successful repair of the leak.
(e) Design documentation and monitoring, operating, and inspection information for each closed-vent system and control device required to comply with the provisions of Section R315-261-1060 shall be recorded and kept up-to-date at the facility as specified in Subsection R315-261-1035(c). Design documentation is specified in Subsections R315-261-1035(c)(1) and (2) and monitoring, operating, and inspection information in Subsections R315-261-1035(c)(3) through (8).
(f) For a control device other than a thermal vapor incinerator, catalytic vapor incinerator, flare, boiler, process heater, condenser, or carbon adsorption system, the Director shall specify the appropriate recordkeeping requirements.
(g) The following information pertaining to all equipment subject to the requirements in Sections R315-261-1052 through 1060 shall be recorded in a log that is kept at the facility:
(1) A list of identification numbers for equipment, except welded fittings, subject to the requirements of Sections R315-261-1050 through 1064.
(2)(i) A list of identification numbers for equipment that the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material elects to designate for no detectable emissions, as indicated by an instrument reading of less than 500 ppm above background, under the provisions of Subsections R315-261-1052(e), 1053(i), and 1057(f).
(ii) The designation of this equipment as subject to the requirements of Subsection R315-261-1052(e), 1053(i), or 1057(f) shall be signed by the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material.
(3) A list of equipment identification numbers for pressure relief devices required to comply with Subsection R315-261-1054(a).
(4)(i) The dates of each compliance test required in Subsections R315-261-1052(e), 1053(i), 1054, and 1057(f).
(ii) The background level measured during each compliance test.
(iii) The maximum instrument reading measured at the equipment during each compliance test.
(5) A list of identification numbers for equipment in vacuum service.
(6) Identification, either by list or location, area or group, of equipment that contains or contacts hazardous secondary material with an organic concentration of at least 10 percent by weight for less than 300 hours per calendar year.
(h) The following information pertaining to all valves subject to the requirements of Subsections R315-261-1057(g) and (h) shall be recorded in a log that is kept at the facility:
(1) A list of identification numbers for valves that are designated as unsafe to monitor, an explanation for each valve stating why the valve is unsafe to monitor, and the plan for monitoring each valve.
(2) A list of identification numbers for valves that are designated as difficult to monitor, an explanation for each valve stating why the valve is difficult to monitor, and the planned schedule for monitoring each valve.
(i) The following information shall be recorded in a log that is kept at the facility for valves complying with Section R315-261-1062:
(1) A schedule of monitoring.
(2) The percent of valves found leaking during each monitoring period.
(j) The following information shall be recorded in a log that is kept at in the facility:
(1) Criteria required in Subsections R315-261-1052(d)(5)(ii) and 1053(e)(2) and an explanation of the design criteria.
(2) Any changes to these criteria and the reasons for the changes.
(k) The following information shall be recorded in a log that is kept at the facility for use in determining exemptions as provided in the applicability section of Sections R315-261-1050 and other Sections of Rule R315-261:
(1) An analysis determining the design capacity of the hazardous secondary material management unit.
(2) A statement listing the hazardous secondary material influent to and effluent from each hazardous secondary material management unit subject to the requirements in Sections R315-261-1052 through 1060 and an analysis determining whether these hazardous secondary materials are heavy liquids.
(3) An up-to-date analysis and the supporting information and data used to determine whether or not equipment is subject to the requirements in Sections R315-261-1052 through 1060. The record shall include supporting documentation as required by Subsection R315-261-1063(d)(3) when application of the knowledge of the nature of the hazardous secondary material stream or the process by which it was produced is used. If the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material takes any action, e.g., changing the process that produced the material, that could result in an increase in the total organic content of the material contained in or contacted by equipment determined not to be subject to the requirements in Sections R315-261-1052 through 1060, then a new determination is required.
(l) Records of the equipment leak information required by Subsection R315-261-1064(d) and the operating information required by Subsection R315-261-1064(e) need be kept only three years.
(m) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material at a facility with equipment that is subject to Sections R315-261-1050 through 1064 and to regulations at 40 CFR part 60, part 61, or part 63 may elect to determine compliance with Sections R315-261-1050 through 1064 either by documentation pursuant to Section R315-261-1064, or by documentation of compliance with the regulations at 40 CFR part 60, part 61, or part 63 pursuant to the relevant provisions of the regulations at 40 part 60, part 61, or part 63. The documentation of compliance under regulations at 40 CFR part 60, part 61, or part 63 shall be kept with or made readily available at the facility.
R315-261-1080. Air Emission Standards for Tanks and Containers - Applicability.
(a) The regulations in Sections R315-261-1080 through 1089 apply to tanks and containers that contain hazardous secondary materials excluded under the remanufacturing exclusion at Subsection R315-261-4(a)(27), unless the tanks and containers are equipped with and operating air emission controls in accordance with the requirements of an applicable Clean Air Act regulations codified under 40 CFR part 60, part 61, or part 63.
R315-261-1081. Air Emission Standards for Tanks and Containers - Definitions.
(a) As used in Sections R315-261-1080 through 1089, all terms not defined herein shall have the meaning given to them in the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, the Utah Solid and Hazardous Waste Act, and Rules R315-260 through 266.
(1) "Average volatile organic concentration or average VO concentration" means the mass-weighted average volatile organic concentration of a hazardous secondary material as determined in accordance with the requirements of Section R315-261-1084.
(2) "Closure device" means a cap, hatch, lid, plug, seal, valve, or other type of fitting that blocks an opening in a cover such that when the device is secured in the closed position it prevents or reduces air pollutant emissions to the atmosphere. Closure devices include devices that are detachable from the cover; e.g., a sampling port cap; manually operated, e.g., a hinged access lid or hatch; or automatically operated, e.g., a spring-loaded pressure relief valve.
(3) "Continuous seal" means a seal that forms a continuous closure that completely covers the space between the edge of the floating roof and the wall of a tank. A continuous seal may be a vapor-mounted seal, liquid-mounted seal, or metallic shoe seal. A continuous seal may be constructed of fastened segments so as to form a continuous seal.
(4) "Cover" means a device that provides a continuous barrier over the hazardous secondary material managed in a unit to prevent or reduce air pollutant emissions to the atmosphere. A cover may have openings, such as access hatches, sampling ports, gauge wells, that are necessary for operation, inspection, maintenance, and repair of the unit on which the cover is used. A cover may be a separate piece of equipment which can be detached and removed from the unit or a cover may be formed by structural features permanently integrated into the design of the unit.
(5) "Empty hazardous secondary material container" means:
(a) A container from which all hazardous secondary materials have been removed that can be removed using the practices commonly employed to remove materials from that type of container, e.g., pouring, pumping, and aspirating, and no more than 2.5 centimeters, one inch, of residue remain on the bottom of the container or inner liner;
(b) A container that is less than or equal to 119 gallons in size and no more than 3 percent by weight of the total capacity of the container remains in the container or inner liner; or
(c) A container that is greater than 119 gallons in size and no more than 0.3 percent by weight of the total capacity of the container remains in the container or inner liner.
(6) "Enclosure" means a structure that surrounds a tank or container, captures organic vapors emitted from the tank or container, and vents the captured vapors through a closed-vent system to a control device.
(7) "External floating roof" means a pontoon-type or double-deck type cover that rests on the surface of the material managed in a tank with no fixed roof.
(8) "Fixed roof" means a cover that is mounted on a unit in a stationary position and does not move with fluctuations in the level of the material managed in the unit.
(9) "Floating membrane cover" means a cover consisting of a synthetic flexible membrane material that rests upon and is supported by the hazardous secondary material being managed in a surface impoundment.
(10) "Floating roof" means a cover consisting of a double deck, pontoon single deck, or internal floating cover which rests upon and is supported by the material being contained, and is equipped with a continuous seal.
(11) "Hard-piping" means pipe or tubing that is manufactured and properly installed in accordance with relevant standards and good engineering practices.
(12) "In light material service" means the container is used to manage a material for which both of the following conditions apply: The vapor pressure of one or more of the organic constituents in the material is greater than 0.3 kilopascals (kPa) at 20 °C; and the total concentration of the pure organic constituents having a vapor pressure greater than 0.3 kPa at 20 °C is equal to or greater than 20 percent by weight.
(13) "Internal floating roof" means a cover that rests or floats on the material surface, but not necessarily in complete contact with it, inside a tank that has a fixed roof.
(14) "Liquid-mounted seal" means a foam or liquid-filled primary seal mounted in contact with the hazardous secondary material between the tank wall and the floating roof continuously around the circumference of the tank.
(15) "Malfunction" means any sudden, infrequent, and not reasonably preventable failure of air pollution control equipment, process equipment, or a process to operate in a normal or usual manner. Failures that are caused in part by poor maintenance or careless operation are not malfunctions.
(16) "Material determination" means performing all applicable procedures in accordance with the requirements of Section R315-261-1084 to determine whether a hazardous secondary material meets standards specified in Sections R315-261-1080 through 1089. Examples of a material determination include performing the procedures in accordance with the requirements of Section R315-261-1084 to determine the average VO concentration of a hazardous secondary material at the point of material origination; the average VO concentration of a hazardous secondary material at the point of material treatment and comparing the results to the exit concentration limit specified for the process used to treat the hazardous secondary material; the organic reduction efficiency and the organic biodegradation efficiency for a biological process used to treat a hazardous secondary material and comparing the results to the applicable standards; or the maximum volatile organic vapor pressure for a hazardous secondary material in a tank and comparing the results to the applicable standards.
(17) "Maximum organic vapor pressure" means the sum of the individual organic constituent partial pressures exerted by the material contained in a tank, at the maximum vapor pressure-causing conditions, i.e., temperature, agitation, pH effects of combining materials, etc., reasonably expected to occur in the tank. For the purpose of Sections R315-261-1080 through 1089, maximum organic vapor pressure is determined using the procedures specified in Subsection R315-261-1084(c).
(18) "Metallic shoe seal" means a continuous seal that is constructed of metal sheets which are held vertically against the wall of the tank by springs, weighted levers, or other mechanisms and is connected to the floating roof by braces or other means. A flexible coated fabric, envelope, spans the annular space between the metal sheet and the floating roof.
(19) "No detectable organic emissions" means no escape of organics to the atmosphere as determined using the procedure specified in Subsection R315-261-1084(d).
(20) "Point of material origination" means as follows:
(a) When the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material is the generator of the hazardous secondary material, the point of material origination means the point where a material produced by a system, process, or material management unit is determined to be a hazardous secondary material excluded under Subsection R315-261-4(a)(27).
Note to paragraph (a) of the definition of "Point of material origination: "In this case, this term is being used in a manner similar to the use of the term "point of generation" in air standards established under authority of the Clean Air Act in 40 CFR parts 60, 61, and 63.
(b) When the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material is not the generator of the hazardous secondary material, point of material origination means the point where the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material accepts delivery or takes possession of the hazardous secondary material.
(21) "Safety device" means a closure device such as a pressure relief valve, frangible disc, fusible plug, or any other type of device which functions exclusively to prevent physical damage or permanent deformation to a unit or its air emission control equipment by venting gases or vapors directly to the atmosphere during unsafe conditions resulting from an unplanned, accidental, or emergency event. For the purpose of Sections R315-261-1080 through 1089, a safety device is not used for routine venting of gases or vapors from the vapor headspace underneath a cover such as during filling of the unit or to adjust the pressure in this vapor headspace in response to normal daily diurnal ambient temperature fluctuations. A safety device is designed to remain in a closed position during normal operations and open only when the internal pressure, or another relevant parameter, exceeds the device threshold setting applicable to the air emission control equipment as determined by the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material based on manufacturer recommendations, applicable regulations, fire protection and prevention codes, standard engineering codes and practices, or other requirements for the safe handling of flammable, ignitable, explosive, reactive, or hazardous materials.
(22) "Single-seal system" means a floating roof having one continuous seal. This seal may be vapor-mounted, liquid-mounted, or a metallic shoe seal.
(23) "Vapor-mounted seal" means a continuous seal that is mounted such that there is a vapor space between the hazardous secondary material in the unit and the bottom of the seal.
(24) "Volatile organic concentration" or "VO concentration" means the fraction by weight of the volatile organic compounds contained in a hazardous secondary material expressed in terms of parts per million (ppmw) as determined by direct measurement or by knowledge of the material in accordance with the requirements of Section R315-261-1084. For the purpose of determining the VO concentration of a hazardous secondary material, organic compounds with a Henry's law constant value of at least 0.1 mole-fraction-in-the-gas-phase/mole-fraction-in the liquid-phase (0.1 Y/X), which can also be expressed as 1.8 × 10 −6atmospheres/gram-mole/m 3, at 25 deg. Celsius shall be included.
R315-261-1082. Air Emission Standards for Tanks and Containers - Standards: General.
(a) Section R315-261-1082 applies to the management of hazardous secondary material in tanks and containers subject to Sections R315-261-1080 through 1089.
(b) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall control air pollutant emissions from each hazardous secondary material management unit in accordance with standards specified in Sections R315-261-1084 through 1087, as applicable to the hazardous secondary material management unit, except as provided for in Subsection R315-261-1082(c).
(c) A tank or container is exempt from standards specified in Sections R315-261-1084 through 1087, as applicable, provided that the hazardous secondary material management unit is a tank or container for which all hazardous secondary material entering the unit has an average VO concentration at the point of material origination of less than 500 parts per million by weight (ppmw). The average VO concentration shall be determined using the procedures specified in Subsection R315-261-1083(a). The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall review and update, as necessary, this determination at least once every 12 months following the date of the initial determination for the hazardous secondary material streams entering the unit.
R315-261-1083. Air Emission Standards for Tanks and Containers - Material Determination Procedures.
(a) Material determination procedure to determine average volatile organic (VO) concentration of a hazardous secondary material at the point of material origination.
(1) Determining average VO concentration at the point of material origination. A remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall determine the average VO concentration at the point of material origination for each hazardous secondary material placed in a hazardous secondary material management unit exempted under the provisions of Subsection R315-261-1082(c)(1) from using air emission controls in accordance with standards specified in Sections R315-261-1084 through 1087, as applicable to the hazardous secondary material management unit.
(i) An initial determination of the average VO concentration of the material stream shall be made before the first time any portion of the material in the hazardous secondary material stream is placed in a hazardous secondary material management unit exempted under the provisions of Subsection R315-261-1082(c)(1) from using air emission controls, and thereafter an initial determination of the average VO concentration of the material stream shall be made for each averaging period that a hazardous secondary material is managed in the unit; and
(ii) Perform a new material determination whenever changes to the source generating the material stream are reasonably likely to cause the average VO concentration of the hazardous secondary material to increase to a level that is equal to or greater than the applicable VO concentration limits specified in Section R315-261-1082.
(2) Determination of average VO concentration using direct measurement or knowledge. For a material determination that is required by Subsection R315-261-1083(a)(1), the average VO concentration of a hazardous secondary material at the point of material origination shall be determined using either direct measurement as specified in Subsection R315-261-1083(a)(3) or by knowledge as specified in Subsection R315-261-1083(a)(4).
(3) Direct measurement to determine average VO concentration of a hazardous secondary material at the point of material origination.
(i) Identification. The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall identify and record in a log that is kept at the facility the point of material origination for the hazardous secondary material.
(ii) Sampling. Samples of the hazardous secondary material stream shall be collected at the point of material origination in a manner such that volatilization of organics contained in the material and in the subsequent sample is minimized and an adequately representative sample is collected and maintained for analysis by the selected method.
(A) The averaging period to be used for determining the average VO concentration for the hazardous secondary material stream on a mass-weighted average basis shall be designated and recorded. The averaging period can represent any time interval that the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material determines is appropriate for the hazardous secondary material stream but shall not exceed 1 year.
(B) A sufficient number of samples, but no less than four samples, shall be collected and analyzed for a hazardous secondary material determination. All of the samples for a given material determination shall be collected within a one-hour period. The average of the four or more sample results constitutes a material determination for the material stream. One or more material determinations may be required to represent the complete range of material compositions and quantities that occur during the entire averaging period due to normal variations in the operating conditions for the source or process generating the hazardous secondary material stream. Examples of such normal variations are seasonal variations in material quantity or fluctuations in ambient temperature.
(C) All samples shall be collected and handled in accordance with written procedures prepared by the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material and documented in a site sampling plan. This plan shall describe the procedure by which representative samples of the hazardous secondary material stream are collected such that a minimum loss of organics occurs throughout the sample collection and handling process, and by which sample integrity is maintained. A copy of the written sampling plan shall be maintained at the facility. An example of acceptable sample collection and handling procedures for a total volatile organic constituent concentration may be found in Method 25D in 40 CFR part 60, appendix A.
(D) Sufficient information, as specified in the "site sampling plan" required under Subsection R315-261-1083(a)(3)(ii)(C), shall be prepared and recorded to document the material quantity represented by the samples and, as applicable, the operating conditions for the source or process generating the hazardous secondary material represented by the samples.
(iii) Analysis. Each collected sample shall be prepared and analyzed in accordance with Method 25D in 40 CFR part 60, appendix A for the total concentration of volatile organic constituents, or using one or more methods when the individual organic compound concentrations are identified and summed and the summed material concentration accounts for and reflects all organic compounds in the material with Henry's law constant values at least 0.1 mole-fraction-in-the-gas-phase/mole-fraction-in-the-liquid-phase (0.1 Y/X), which can also be expressed as 1.8 × 10 −6atmospheres/gram-mole/m 3, at 25 deg. Celsius. At the discretion of the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material, the test data obtained may be adjusted by any appropriate method to discount any contribution to the total volatile organic concentration that is a result of including a compound with a Henry's law constant value of less than 0.1 Y/X at 25 deg. Celsius. To adjust these data, the measured concentration of each individual chemical constituent contained in the material is multiplied by the appropriate constituent-specific adjustment factor (f m25D). If the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material elects to adjust the test data, the adjustment shall be made to all individual chemical constituents with a Henry's law constant value greater than or equal to 0.1 Y/X at 25 degrees Celsius contained in the material. Constituent-specific adjustment factors (f m25D) can be obtained by contacting the Waste and Chemical Processes Group, Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards, Research Triangle Park, NC 27711. Other test methods may be used if they meet the requirements in Subsection R315-261-1083(a)(3)(iii)(A) or (B) and provided the requirement to reflect all organic compounds in the material with Henry's law constant values greater than or equal to 0.1 Y/X, which can also be expressed as 1.8 × 10 −6atmospheres/gram-mole/m 3, at 25 deg. Celsius, is met.
(A) Any EPA standard method that has been validated in accordance with "Alternative Validation Procedure for EPA Waste and Wastewater Methods," 40 CFR part 63, appendix D.
(B) Any other analysis method that has been validated in accordance with the procedures specified in Section 5.1 or Section 5.3, and the corresponding calculations in Section 6.1 or Section 6.3, of Method 301 in 40 CFR part 63, appendix A. The data are acceptable if they meet the criteria specified in Section 6.1.5 or Section 6.3.3 of Method 301. If correction is required under section 6.3.3 of Method 301, the data are acceptable if the correction factor is within the range 0.7 to 1.30. Other sections of Method 301 are not required.
(iv) Calculations.
(A) The average VO concentration (C) on a mass-weighted basis shall be calculated by using the results for all material determinations conducted in accordance with Subsections R315-261-1083(a)(3)(ii) and (iii) and the following equation:
The equation found in 40 CFR 261.1083(a)(3)(iv)(A), 2015 ed. is adopted and incorporated by reference.
Where:
C = Average VO concentration of the hazardous secondary material at the point of material origination on a mass-weighted basis, ppmw.
i = Individual material determination "i" of the hazardous secondary material.
n = Total number of material determinations of the hazardous secondary material conducted for the averaging period (not to exceed 1 year).
Q i = Mass quantity of hazardous secondary material stream represented by C i, kg/hr.
Q T = Total mass quantity of hazardous secondary material during the averaging period, kg/hr.
C i = Measured VO concentration of material determination "i" as determined in accordance with the requirements of Subsection R315-261-1083(a)(3)(iii), i.e., the average of the four or more samples specified in Subsection R315-261-1083(a)(3)(ii)(B), ppmw.
(B) For the purpose of determining C i, for individual material samples analyzed in accordance with Subsection R315-261-1083(a)(3)(iii), the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall account for VO concentrations determined to be below the limit of detection of the analytical method by using the following VO concentration:
(I) If Method 25D in 40 CFR part 60, appendix A is used for the analysis, one-half the blank value determined in the method at section 4.4 of Method 25D in 40 CFR part 60, appendix A.
(II) If any other analytical method is used, one-half the sum of the limits of detection established for each organic constituent in the material that has a Henry's law constant values at least 0.1 mole-fraction-in-the-gas-phase/mole-fraction-in-the-liquid-phase (0.1 Y/X), which can also be expressed as 1.8 × 10 −6atmospheres/gram-mole/m 3, at 25 degrees Celsius.
(4) Use of knowledge by the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material to determine average VO concentration of a hazardous secondary material at the point of material origination.
(i) Documentation shall be prepared that presents the information used as the basis for the knowledge by the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material of the hazardous secondary material stream's average VO concentration. Examples of information that may be used as the basis for knowledge include: Material balances for the source or process generating the hazardous secondary material stream; constituent-specific chemical test data for the hazardous secondary material stream from previous testing that are still applicable to the current material stream; previous test data for other locations managing the same type of material stream; or other knowledge based on information included in shipping papers or material certification notices.
(ii) If test data are used as the basis for knowledge, then the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall document the test method, sampling protocol, and the means by which sampling variability and analytical variability are accounted for in the determination of the average VO concentration. For example, a remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material may use organic concentration test data for the hazardous secondary material stream that are validated in accordance with Method 301 in 40 CFR part 63, appendix A as the basis for knowledge of the material.
(iii) A remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material using chemical constituent-specific concentration test data as the basis for knowledge of the hazardous secondary material may adjust the test data to the corresponding average VO concentration value which would have been obtained had the material samples been analyzed using Method 25D in 40 CFR part 60, appendix A. To adjust these data, the measured concentration for each individual chemical constituent contained in the material is multiplied by the appropriate constituent-specific adjustment factor (f m25D).
(iv) In the event that the Director and the remanufacture or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material disagree on a determination of the average VO concentration for a hazardous secondary material stream using knowledge, then the results from a determination of average VO concentration using direct measurement as specified in Subsection R315-261-1083(a)(3) shall be used to establish compliance with the applicable requirements of Sections R315-261-1080 through 1089. The Director may perform or request that the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material perform this determination using direct measurement. The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material may choose one or more appropriate methods to analyze each collected sample in accordance with the requirements of Subsection R315-261-1083(a)(3)(iii).
(b) Reserved
(c) Procedure to determine the maximum organic vapor pressure of a hazardous secondary material in a tank.
(1) A remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall determine the maximum organic vapor pressure for each hazardous secondary material placed in a tank using Tank Level 1 controls in accordance with standards specified in Subsection R315-261-1084(c).
(2) A remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall use either direct measurement as specified in Subsection R315-261-1083(c)(3) or knowledge of the waste as specified by Subsection R315-261-1083(c)(4) to determine the maximum organic vapor pressure which is representative of the hazardous secondary material composition stored or treated in the tank.
(3) Direct measurement to determine the maximum organic vapor pressure of a hazardous secondary material.
(i) Sampling. A sufficient number of samples shall be collected to be representative of the hazardous secondary material contained in the tank. All samples shall be collected and handled in accordance with written procedures prepared by the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material and documented in a site sampling plan. This plan shall describe the procedure by which representative samples of the hazardous secondary material are collected such that a minimum loss of organics occurs throughout the sample collection and handling process and by which sample integrity is maintained. A copy of the written sampling plan shall be maintained at the facility. An example of acceptable sample collection and handling procedures may be found in Method 25D in 40 CFR part 60, appendix A.
(ii) Analysis. Any appropriate one of the following methods may be used to analyze the samples and compute the maximum organic vapor pressure of the hazardous secondary material:
(A) Method 25E in 40 CFR part 60 appendix A;
(B) Methods described in American Petroleum Institute Publication 2517, Third Edition, February 1989, "Evaporative Loss from External Floating-Roof Tanks," incorporated by reference - refer to Section R315-260-11;
(C) Methods obtained from standard reference texts;
(D) ASTM Method 2879-92, incorporated by reference - refer to Section R315-260-11; and
(E) Any other method approved by the Director.
(4) Use of knowledge to determine the maximum organic vapor pressure of the hazardous secondary material. Documentation shall be prepared and recorded that presents the information used as the basis for the knowledge by the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material that the maximum organic vapor pressure of the hazardous secondary material is less than the maximum vapor pressure limit listed in Subsection R315-261-1085(b)(1)(i) for the applicable tank design capacity category. An example of information that may be used is documentation that the hazardous secondary material is generated by a process for which at other locations it previously has been determined by direct measurement that the hazardous secondary material's waste maximum organic vapor pressure is less than the maximum vapor pressure limit for the appropriate tank design capacity category.
(d) Procedure for determining no detectable organic emissions for the purpose of complying with Sections R315-261-1080 through 1089:
(1) The test shall be conducted in accordance with the procedures specified in Method 21 of 40 CFR part 60, appendix A. Each potential leak interface, i.e., a location where organic vapor leakage could occur, on the cover and associated closure devices shall be checked. Potential leak interfaces that are associated with covers and closure devices include, but are not limited to: The interface of the cover and its foundation mounting; the periphery of any opening on the cover and its associated closure device; and the sealing seat interface on a spring-loaded pressure relief valve.
(2) The test shall be performed when the unit contains a hazardous secondary material having an organic concentration representative of the range of concentrations for the hazardous secondary material expected to be managed in the unit. During the test, the cover and closure devices shall be secured in the closed position.
(3) The detection instrument shall meet the performance criteria of Method 21 of 40 CFR part 60, appendix A, except the instrument response factor criteria in section 3.1.2(a) of Method 21 shall be for the average composition of the organic constituents in the hazardous secondary material placed in the hazardous secondary management unit, not for each individual organic constituent.
(4) The detection instrument shall be calibrated before use on each day of its use by the procedures specified in Method 21 of 40 CFR part 60, appendix A.
(5) Calibration gases shall be as follows:
(i) Zero air, less than 10 ppmv hydrocarbon in air, and
(ii) A mixture of methane or n-hexane and air at a concentration of approximately, but less than, 10,000 ppmv methane or n-hexane.
(6) The background level shall be determined according to the procedures in Method 21 of 40 CFR part 60, appendix A.
(7) Each potential leak interface shall be checked by traversing the instrument probe around the potential leak interface as close to the interface as possible, as described in Method 21 of 40 CFR part 60, appendix A. In the case when the configuration of the cover or closure device prevents a complete traverse of the interface, all accessible portions of the interface shall be sampled. In the case when the configuration of the closure device prevents any sampling at the interface and the device is equipped with an enclosed extension or horn, e.g., some pressure relief devices, the instrument probe inlet shall be placed at approximately the center of the exhaust area to the atmosphere.
(8) The arithmetic difference between the maximum organic concentration indicated by the instrument and the background level shall be compared with the value of 500 ppmv except when monitoring a seal around a rotating shaft that passes through a cover opening, in which case the comparison shall be as specified in Subsection R315-261-1083(d)(9). If the difference is less than 500 ppmv, then the potential leak interface is determined to operate with no detectable organic emissions.
(9) For the seals around a rotating shaft that passes through a cover opening, the arithmetic difference between the maximum organic concentration indicated by the instrument and the background level shall be compared with the value of 10,000 ppmw. If the difference is less than 10,000 ppmw, then the potential leak interface is determined to operate with no detectable organic emissions.
R315-261-1084. Air Emission Standards for Tanks and Containers - Standards: Tanks.
(a) The provisions of Section R315-261-1084 apply to the control of air pollutant emissions from tanks for which Subsection R315-261-1082(b) references the use of Section R315-261-1084 for such air emission control.
(b) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall control air pollutant emissions from each tank subject to Section R315-261-1084 in accordance with the following requirements as applicable:
(1) For a tank that manages hazardous secondary material that meets all of the conditions specified in Subsections R315-261-1084(b)(1)(i) through (iii), the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall control air pollutant emissions from the tank in accordance with the Tank Level 1 controls specified in Subsection R315-261-1084(c) or the Tank Level 2 controls specified in Subsection R315-261-1084(d).
(i) The hazardous secondary material in the tank has a maximum organic vapor pressure which is less than the maximum organic vapor pressure limit for the tank's design capacity category as follows:
(A) For a tank design capacity equal to or greater than 151 m 3, the maximum organic vapor pressure limit for the tank is 5.2 kPa.
(B) For a tank design capacity equal to or greater than 75 m 3 but less than 151 m 3, the maximum organic vapor pressure limit for the tank is 27.6 kPa.
(C) For a tank design capacity less than 75 m 3, the maximum organic vapor pressure limit for the tank is 76.6 kPa.
(ii) The hazardous secondary material in the tank is not heated by the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material to a temperature that is greater than the temperature at which the maximum organic vapor pressure of the hazardous secondary material is determined for the purpose of complying with Subsection R315-261-1084(b)(1)(i).
(2) For a tank that manages hazardous secondary material that does not meet all of the conditions specified in Subsections R315-261-1084(b)(1)(i) through (iii), the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall control air pollutant emissions from the tank by using Tank Level 2 controls in accordance with the requirements of Subsection R315-261-1084(d). An example of tanks required to use Tank Level 2 controls is a tank for which the hazardous secondary material in the tank has a maximum organic vapor pressure that is equal to or greater than the maximum organic vapor pressure limit for the tank's design capacity category as specified in Subsection R315-261-1084(b)(1)(i).
(c) Remanufacturers or other persons that store or treats the hazardous secondary material controlling air pollutant emissions from a tank using Tank Level 1 controls shall meet the requirements specified in Subsection R315-261-1084(c)(1) through (4):
(1) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats that hazardous secondary material shall determine the maximum organic vapor pressure for a hazardous secondary material to be managed in the tank using Tank Level 1 controls before the first time the hazardous secondary material is placed in the tank. The maximum organic vapor pressure shall be determined using the procedures specified in Subsection R315-261-1083(c). Thereafter, the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall perform a new determination whenever changes to the hazardous secondary material managed in the tank could potentially cause the maximum organic vapor pressure to increase to a level that is equal to or greater than the maximum organic vapor pressure limit for the tank design capacity category specified in Subsection R315-261-1084(b)(1)(i), as applicable to the tank.
(2) The tank shall be equipped with a fixed roof designed to meet the following specifications:
(i) The fixed roof and its closure devices shall be designed to form a continuous barrier over the entire surface area of the hazardous secondary material in the tank. The fixed roof may be a separate cover installed on the tank, e.g., a removable cover mounted on an open-top tank, or may be an integral part of the tank structural design, e.g., a horizontal cylindrical tank equipped with a hatch.
(ii) The fixed roof shall be installed in a manner such that there are no visible cracks, holes, gaps, or other open spaces between roof section joints or between the interface of the roof edge and the tank wall.
(iii) Each opening in the fixed roof, and any manifold system associated with the fixed roof, shall be either:
(A) Equipped with a closure device designed to operate such that when the closure device is secured in the closed position there are no visible cracks, holes, gaps, or other open spaces in the closure device or between the perimeter of the opening and the closure device; or
(B) Connected by a closed-vent system that is vented to a control device. The control device shall remove or destroy organics in the vent stream, and shall be operating whenever hazardous secondary material is managed in the tank, except as provided for in Subsection R315-261-1084(c)(2)(iii)(B)(I) and (II).
(I) During periods when it is necessary to provide access to the tank for performing the activities of Subsection R315-261-1084(c)(2)(iii)(B)(2), venting of the vapor headspace underneath the fixed roof to the control device is not required, opening of closure devices is allowed, and removal of the fixed roof is allowed. Following completion of the activity, the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall promptly secure the closure device in the closed position or reinstall the cover, as applicable, and resume operation of the control device.
(II) During periods of routine inspection, maintenance, or other activities needed for normal operations, and for removal of accumulated sludge or other residues from the bottom of the tank.
(iv) The fixed roof and its closure devices shall be made of suitable materials that will minimize exposure of the hazardous secondary material to the atmosphere, to the extent practical, and will maintain the integrity of the fixed roof and closure devices throughout their intended service life. Factors to be considered when selecting the materials for and designing the fixed roof and closure devices shall include: organic vapor permeability, the effects of any contact with the hazardous secondary material or its vapors managed in the tank; the effects of outdoor exposure to wind, moisture, and sunlight; and the operating practices used for the tank on which the fixed roof is installed.
(3) Whenever a hazardous secondary material is in the tank, the fixed roof shall be installed with each closure device secured in the closed position except as follows:
(i) Opening of closure devices or removal of the fixed roof is allowed at the following times:
(A) To provide access to the tank for performing routine inspection, maintenance, or other activities needed for normal operations. Examples of such activities include those times when a worker needs to open a port to sample the liquid in the tank, or when a worker needs to open a hatch to maintain or repair equipment. Following completion of the activity, the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall promptly secure the closure device in the closed position or reinstall the cover, as applicable, to the tank.
(B) To remove accumulated sludge or other residues from the bottom of tank.
(ii) Opening of a spring-loaded pressure-vacuum relief valve, conservation vent, or similar type of pressure relief device which vents to the atmosphere is allowed during normal operations for the purpose of maintaining the tank internal pressure in accordance with the tank design specifications. The device shall be designed to operate with no detectable organic emissions when the device is secured in the closed position. The settings at which the device opens shall be established such that the device remains in the closed position whenever the tank internal pressure is within the internal pressure operating range determined by the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material based on the tank manufacturer recommendations, applicable regulations, fire protection and prevention codes, standard engineering codes and practices, or other requirements for the safe handling of flammable, ignitable, explosive, reactive, or hazardous materials. Examples of normal operating conditions that may require these devices to open are during those times when the tank internal pressure exceeds the internal pressure operating range for the tank as a result of loading operations or diurnal ambient temperature fluctuations.
(iii) Opening of a safety device, as defined in Section R315-261-1081, is allowed at any time conditions require doing so to avoid an unsafe condition.
(4) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall inspect the air emission control equipment in accordance with the following requirements.
(i) The fixed roof and its closure devices shall be visually inspected by the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material to check for defects that could result in air pollutant emissions. Defects include, but are not limited to, visible cracks, holes, or gaps in the roof sections or between the roof and the tank wall; broken, cracked, or otherwise damaged seals or gaskets on closure devices; and broken or missing hatches, access covers, caps, or other closure devices.
(ii) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall perform an initial inspection of the fixed roof and its closure devices on or before the date that the tank becomes subject to Section R315-261-1084. Thereafter, the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall perform the inspections at least once every year except under the special conditions provided for in Subsection R315-261-1084(l).
(iii) In the event that a defect is detected, the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall repair the defect in accordance with the requirements of Subsection R315-261-1084(k).
(iv) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall maintain a record of the inspection in accordance with the requirements specified in Subsection R315-261-1089(b).
(d) Remanufacturers or other persons that store or treat the hazardous secondary material controlling air pollutant emissions from a tank using Tank Level 2 controls shall use one of the following tanks:
(1) A fixed-roof tank equipped with an internal floating roof in accordance with the requirements specified in Subsection R315-261-1084(e);
(2) A tank equipped with an external floating roof in accordance with the requirements specified in Subsection R315-261-1084(f);
(3) A tank vented through a closed-vent system to a control device in accordance with the requirements specified in Subsection R315-261-1084(g);
(4) A pressure tank designed and operated in accordance with the requirements specified in Subsection R315-261-1084(h); or
(5) A tank located inside an enclosure that is vented through a closed-vent system to an enclosed combustion control device in accordance with the requirements specified in Subsection R315-261-1084(i).
(e) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material who controls air pollutant emissions from a tank using a fixed roof with an internal floating roof shall meet the requirements specified in Subsections R315-261-1084(e)(1) through (3).
(1) The tank shall be equipped with a fixed roof and an internal floating roof in accordance with the following requirements:
(i) The internal floating roof shall be designed to float on the liquid surface except when the floating roof shall be supported by the leg supports.
(ii) The internal floating roof shall be equipped with a continuous seal between the wall of the tank and the floating roof edge that meets either of the following requirements:
(A) A single continuous seal that is either a liquid-mounted seal or a metallic shoe seal, as defined in Section R315-261-1081; or
(B) Two continuous seals mounted one above the other. The lower seal may be a vapor-mounted seal.
(iii) The internal floating roof shall meet the following specifications:
(A) Each opening in a noncontact internal floating roof except for automatic bleeder vents, vacuum breaker vents, and the rim space vents is to provide a projection below the liquid surface.
(B) Each opening in the internal floating roof shall be equipped with a gasketed cover or a gasketed lid except for leg sleeves, automatic bleeder vents, rim space vents, column wells, ladder wells, sample wells, and stub drains.
(C) Each penetration of the internal floating roof for the purpose of sampling shall have a slit fabric cover that covers at least 90 percent of the opening.
(D) Each automatic bleeder vent and rim space vent shall be gasketed.
(E) Each penetration of the internal floating roof that allows for passage of a ladder shall have a gasketed sliding cover.
(F) Each penetration of the internal floating roof that allows for passage of a column supporting the fixed roof shall have a flexible fabric sleeve seal or a gasketed sliding cover.
(2) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall operate the tank in accordance with the following requirements:
(i) When the floating roof is resting on the leg supports, the process of filling, emptying, or refilling shall be continuous and shall be completed as soon as practical.
(ii) Automatic bleeder vents are to be set closed at all times when the roof is floating, except when the roof is being floated off or is being landed on the leg supports.
(iii) Prior to filling the tank, each cover, access hatch, gauge float well or lid on any opening in the internal floating roof shall be bolted or fastened closed, i.e., no visible gaps. Rim space vents are to be set to open only when the internal floating roof is not floating or when the pressure beneath the rim exceeds the manufacturer's recommended setting.
(3) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall inspect the internal floating roof in accordance with the procedures specified as follows:
(i) The floating roof and its closure devices shall be visually inspected by the remanufacture or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material to check for defects that could result in air pollutant emissions. Defects include, but are not limited to: The internal floating roof is not floating on the surface of the liquid inside the tank; liquid has accumulated on top of the internal floating roof; any portion of the roof seals have detached from the roof rim; holes, tears, or other openings are visible in the seal fabric; the gaskets no longer close off the hazardous secondary material surface from the atmosphere; or the slotted membrane has more than 10 percent open area.
(ii) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall inspect the internal floating roof components as follows except as provided in Subsection R315-261-1084(e)(3)(iii):
(A) Visually inspect the internal floating roof components through openings on the fixed-roof, e.g., manholes and roof hatches, at least once every 12 months after initial fill, and
(B) Visually inspect the internal floating roof, primary seal, secondary seal, if one is in service, gaskets, slotted membranes, and sleeve seals, if any, each time the tank is emptied and degassed and at least every 10 years.
(iii) As an alternative to performing the inspections specified in Subsection R315-261-1084(e)(3)(ii) for an internal floating roof equipped with two continuous seals mounted one above the other, the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material may visually inspect the internal floating roof, primary and secondary seals, gaskets, slotted membranes, and sleeve seals, if any, each time the tank is emptied and degassed and at least every five years.
(iv) Prior to each inspection required by Subsection R315-261-1084(e)(3)(ii) or (iii), the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall notify the Director in advance of each inspection to provide the Director with the opportunity to have an observer present during the inspection. The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall notify the Director of the date and location of the inspection as follows:
(A) Prior to each visual inspection of an internal floating roof in a tank that has been emptied and degassed, written notification shall be prepared and sent by the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material so that it is received by the Director at least 30 calendar days before refilling the tank except when an inspection is not planned as provided for in Subsection R315-261-1084(e)(3)(iv)(B).
(B) When a visual inspection is not planned and the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material could not have known about the inspection 30 calendar days before refilling the tank, the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall notify the Director as soon as possible, but no later than seven calendar days before refilling of the tank. This notification may be made by telephone and immediately followed by a written explanation for why the inspection is unplanned. Alternatively, written notification, including the explanation for the unplanned inspection, may be sent so that it is received by the Director at least seven calendar days before refilling the tank.
(v) In the event that a defect is detected, the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall repair the defect in accordance with the requirements of Subsection R315-261-1084(k).
(vi) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall maintain a record of the inspection in accordance with the requirements specified in Subsection R315-261-1089(b).
(4) Safety devices, as defined in Section R315-261-1081, may be installed and operated as necessary on any tank complying with the requirements of Subsection R315-261-1084(e).
(f) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material who controls air pollutant emissions from a tank using an external floating roof shall meet the requirements specified in Subsections R315-261-1084(f)(1) through (3).
(1) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall design the external floating roof in accordance with the following requirements:
(i) The external floating roof shall be designed to float on the liquid surface except when the floating roof shall be supported by the leg supports.
(ii) The floating roof shall be equipped with two continuous seals, one above the other, between the wall of the tank and the roof edge. The lower seal is referred to as the primary seal, and the upper seal is referred to as the secondary seal.
(A) The primary seal shall be a liquid-mounted seal or a metallic shoe seal, as defined in 40 CFR 261.1081. The total area of the gaps between the tank wall and the primary seal shall not exceed 212 square centimeters per meter of tank diameter, and the width of any portion of these gaps shall not exceed 3.8 centimeters. If a metallic shoe seal is used for the primary seal, the metallic shoe seal shall be designed so that one end extends into the liquid in the tank and the other end extends a vertical distance of at least 61 centimeters above the liquid surface.
(B) The secondary seal shall be mounted above the primary seal and cover the annular space between the floating roof and the wall of the tank. The total area of the gaps between the tank wall and the secondary seal shall not exceed 21.2 square centimeters per meter of tank diameter, and the width of any portion of these gaps shall not exceed 1.3 centimeters.
(iii) The external floating roof shall meet the following specifications:
(A) Except for automatic bleeder vents, vacuum breaker vents, and rim space vents, each opening in a noncontact external floating roof shall provide a projection below the liquid surface.
(B) Except for automatic bleeder vents, rim space vents, roof drains, and leg sleeves, each opening in the roof shall be equipped with a gasketed cover, seal, or lid.
(C) Each access hatch and each gauge float well shall be equipped with a cover designed to be bolted or fastened when the cover is secured in the closed position.
(D) Each automatic bleeder vent and each rim space vent shall be equipped with a gasket.
(E) Each roof drain that empties into the liquid managed in the tank shall be equipped with a slotted membrane fabric cover that covers at least 90 percent of the area of the opening.
(F) Each unslotted and slotted guide pole well shall be equipped with a gasketed sliding cover or a flexible fabric sleeve seal.
(G) Each unslotted guide pole shall be equipped with a gasketed cap on the end of the pole.
(H) Each slotted guide pole shall be equipped with a gasketed float or other device which closes off the liquid surface from the atmosphere.
(I) Each gauge hatch and each sample well shall be equipped with a gasketed cover.
(2) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall operate the tank in accordance with the following requirements:
(i) When the floating roof is resting on the leg supports, the process of filling, emptying, or refilling shall be continuous and shall be completed as soon as practical.
(ii) Except for automatic bleeder vents, rim space vents, roof drains, and leg sleeves, each opening in the roof shall be secured and maintained in a closed position at all times except when the closure device shall be open for access.
(iii) Covers on each access hatch and each gauge float well shall be bolted or fastened when secured in the closed position.
(iv) Automatic bleeder vents shall be set closed at all times when the roof is floating, except when the roof is being floated off or is being landed on the leg supports.
(v) Rim space vents shall be set to open only at those times that the roof is being floated off the roof leg supports or when the pressure beneath the rim seal exceeds the manufacturer's recommended setting.
(vi) The cap on the end of each unslotted guide pole shall be secured in the closed position at all times except when measuring the level or collecting samples of the liquid in the tank.
(vii) The cover on each gauge hatch or sample well shall be secured in the closed position at all times except when the hatch or well shall be opened for access.
(viii) Both the primary seal and the secondary seal shall completely cover the annular space between the external floating roof and the wall of the tank in a continuous fashion except during inspections.
(3) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall inspect the external floating roof in accordance with the procedures specified as follows:
(i) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall measure the external floating roof seal gaps in accordance with the following requirements:
(A) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall perform measurements of gaps between the tank wall and the primary seal within 60 calendar days after initial operation of the tank following installation of the floating roof and, thereafter, at least once every 5 years.
(B) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall perform measurements of gaps between the tank wall and the secondary seal within 60 calendar days after initial operation of the tank following installation of the floating roof and, thereafter, at least once every year.
(C) If a tank ceases to hold hazardous secondary material for a period of 1 year or more, subsequent introduction of hazardous secondary material into the tank shall be considered an initial operation for the purposes of Subsections R315-261-1084(f)(3)(i)(A) and (B).
(D) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall determine the total surface area of gaps in the primary seal and in the secondary seal individually using the following procedure:
(I) The seal gap measurements shall be performed at one or more floating roof levels when the roof is floating off the roof supports.
(II) Seal gaps, if any, shall be measured around the entire perimeter of the floating roof in each place where a 0.32-centimeter diameter uniform probe passes freely, without forcing or binding against the seal, between the seal and the wall of the tank and measure the circumferential distance of each such location.
(III) For a seal gap measured under Subsection R315-261-1084(f)(3), the gap surface area shall be determined by using probes of various widths to measure accurately the actual distance from the tank wall to the seal and multiplying each such width by its respective circumferential distance.
(IV) The total gap area shall be calculated by adding the gap surface areas determined for each identified gap location for the primary seal and the secondary seal individually, and then dividing the sum for each seal type by the nominal diameter of the tank. These total gap areas for the primary seal and secondary seal are then compared to the respective standards for the seal type as specified in Subsection R315-261-1084(f)(1)(ii).
(E) In the event that the seal gap measurements do not conform to the specifications in Subsection R315-261-1084(f)(1)(ii), the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall repair the defect in accordance with the requirements of Subsection R315-261-1084(k).
(F) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall maintain a record of the inspection in accordance with the requirements specified in Subsection R315-261-1089(b).
(ii) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall visually inspect the external floating roof in accordance with the following requirements:
(A) The floating roof and its closure devices shall be visually inspected by the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material to check for defects that could result in air pollutant emissions. Defects include, but are not limited to: Holes, tears, or other openings in the rim seal or seal fabric of the floating roof; a rim seal detached from the floating roof; all or a portion of the floating roof deck being submerged below the surface of the liquid in the tank; broken, cracked, or otherwise damaged seals or gaskets on closure devices; and broken or missing hatches, access covers, caps, or other closure devices.
(B) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall perform an initial inspection of the external floating roof and its closure devices on or before the date that the tank becomes subject to Section R315-261-1084. Thereafter, the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall perform the inspections at least once every year except for the special conditions provided for in Subsection R315-261-1084(l).
(C) In the event that a defect is detected, the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall repair the defect in accordance with the requirements of Subsection R315-261-1084(k).
(D) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall maintain a record of the inspection in accordance with the requirements specified in Subsection R315-261-1089(b).
(iii) Prior to each inspection required by Subsection R315-261-1084(f)(3)(i) or (ii), the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall notify the Director in advance of each inspection to provide the Director with the opportunity to have an observer present during the inspection. The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall notify the Director of the date and location of the inspection as follows:
(A) Prior to each inspection to measure external floating roof seal gaps as required under Subsection R315-261-1084(f)(3)(i), written notification shall be prepared and sent by the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material so that it is received by the Director at least 30 calendar days before the date the measurements are scheduled to be performed.
(B) Prior to each visual inspection of an external floating roof in a tank that has been emptied and degassed, written notification shall be prepared and sent by the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material so that it is received by the Director at least 30 calendar days before refilling the tank except when an inspection is not planned as provided for in Subsection R315-261-1084(f)(3)(iii)(C).
(C) When a visual inspection is not planned and the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material could not have known about the inspection 30 calendar days before refilling the tank, the owner or operator shall notify the Director as soon as possible, but no later than seven calendar days before refilling of the tank. This notification may be made by telephone and immediately followed by a written explanation for why the inspection is unplanned. Alternatively, written notification, including the explanation for the unplanned inspection, may be sent so that it is received by the Director at least seven calendar days before refilling the tank.
(4) Safety devices, as defined in Section R315-261-1081, may be installed and operated as necessary on any tank complying with the requirements of Subsection R315-261-1084(f).
(g) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material who controls air pollutant emissions from a tank by venting the tank to a control device shall meet the requirements specified in Subsections R315-261-1084(g)(1) through (3).
(1) The tank shall be covered by a fixed roof and vented directly through a closed-vent system to a control device in accordance with the following requirements:
(i) The fixed roof and its closure devices shall be designed to form a continuous barrier over the entire surface area of the liquid in the tank.
(ii) Each opening in the fixed roof not vented to the control device shall be equipped with a closure device. If the pressure in the vapor headspace underneath the fixed roof is less than atmospheric pressure when the control device is operating, the closure devices shall be designed to operate such that when the closure device is secured in the closed position there are no visible cracks, holes, gaps, or other open spaces in the closure device or between the perimeter of the cover opening and the closure device. If the pressure in the vapor headspace underneath the fixed roof is equal to or greater than atmospheric pressure when the control device is operating, the closure device shall be designed to operate with no detectable organic emissions.
(iii) The fixed roof and its closure devices shall be made of suitable materials that will minimize exposure of the hazardous secondary material to the atmosphere, to the extent practical, and will maintain the integrity of the fixed roof and closure devices throughout their intended service life. Factors to be considered when selecting the materials for and designing the fixed roof and closure devices shall include: Organic vapor permeability, the effects of any contact with the liquid and its vapor managed in the tank; the effects of outdoor exposure to wind, moisture, and sunlight; and the operating practices used for the tank on which the fixed roof is installed.
(iv) The closed-vent system and control device shall be designed and operated in accordance with the requirements of Section R315-261-1087.
(2) Whenever a hazardous secondary material is in the tank, the fixed roof shall be installed with each closure device secured in the closed position and the vapor headspace underneath the fixed roof vented to the control device except as follows:
(i) Venting to the control device is not required, and opening of closure devices or removal of the fixed roof is allowed at the following times:
(A) To provide access to the tank for performing routine inspection, maintenance, or other activities needed for normal operations. Examples of such activities include those times when a worker needs to open a port to sample liquid in the tank, or when a worker needs to open a hatch to maintain or repair equipment. Following completion of the activity, the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall promptly secure the closure device in the closed position or reinstall the cover, as applicable, to the tank.
(B) To remove accumulated sludge or other residues from the bottom of a tank.
(ii) Opening of a safety device, as defined in Section R315-261-1081, is allowed at any time conditions require doing so to avoid an unsafe condition.
(3) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall inspect and monitor the air emission control equipment in accordance with the following procedures:
(i) The fixed roof and its closure devices shall be visually inspected by the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material to check for defects that could result in air pollutant emissions. Defects include, but are not limited to, visible cracks, holes, or gaps in the roof sections or between the roof and the tank wall; broken, cracked, or otherwise damaged seals or gaskets on closure devices; and broken or missing hatches, access covers, caps, or other closure devices.
(ii) The closed-vent system and control device shall be inspected and monitored by the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material in accordance with the procedures specified in Section R315-261-1087.
(iii) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall perform an initial inspection of the air emission control equipment on or before the date that the tank becomes subject to Section R315-261-1084. Thereafter, the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall perform the inspections at least once every year except for the special conditions provided for in Subsection R315-261-1084(l).
(iv) In the event that a defect is detected, the remanufacture or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall repair the defect in accordance with the requirements of Subsection R315-261-1084(k).
(v) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall maintain a record of the inspection in accordance with the requirements specified in Subsection R315-261-1089(b).
(h) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material who controls air pollutant emissions by using a pressure tank shall meet the following requirements.
(1) The tank shall be designed not to vent to the atmosphere as a result of compression of the vapor headspace in the tank during filling of the tank to its design capacity.
(2) All tank openings shall be equipped with closure devices designed to operate with no detectable organic emissions as determined using the procedure specified in Subsection R315-261-1083(d).
(3) Whenever a hazardous secondary material is in the tank, the tank shall be operated as a closed system that does not vent to the atmosphere except under either or the following conditions as specified in Subsection R315-261-1084(h)(3)(i) or (h)(3)(ii).
(i) At those times when opening of a safety device, as defined in Section R315-261-1081, is required to avoid an unsafe condition.
(ii) At those times when purging of inerts from the tank is required and the purge stream is routed to a closed-vent system and control device designed and operated in accordance with the requirements of Section R315-261-1087.
(i) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material who controls air pollutant emissions by using an enclosure vented through a closed-vent system to an enclosed combustion control device shall meet the requirements specified in Subsections R315-261-1084(i)(1) through (4).
(1) The tank shall be located inside an enclosure. The enclosure shall be designed and operated in accordance with the criteria for a permanent total enclosure as specified in "Procedure T - Criteria for and Verification of a Permanent or Temporary Total Enclosure" under 40 CFR 52.741, appendix B. The enclosure may have permanent or temporary openings to allow worker access; passage of material into or out of the enclosure by conveyor, vehicles, or other mechanical means; entry of permanent mechanical or electrical equipment; or direct airflow into the enclosure. The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall perform the verification procedure for the enclosure as specified in Section 5.0 to "Procedure T - Criteria for and Verification of a Permanent or Temporary Total Enclosure" initially when the enclosure is first installed and, thereafter, annually.
(2) The enclosure shall be vented through a closed-vent system to an enclosed combustion control device that is designed and operated in accordance with the standards for either a vapor incinerator, boiler, or process heater specified in Section R315-261-1087.
(3) Safety devices, as defined in Section R315-261-1081, may be installed and operated as necessary on any enclosure, closed-vent system, or control device used to comply with the requirements of Subsections R315-261-1084(i)(1) and (2).
(4) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall inspect and monitor the closed-vent system and control device as specified in Section R315-261-1087.
(j) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall transfer hazardous secondary material to a tank subject to Section R315-261-1084 in accordance with the following requirements:
(1) Transfer of hazardous secondary material, except as provided in Subsection R315-261-1084(j)(2), to the tank from another tank subject to Section R315-261-1084 shall be conducted using continuous hard-piping or another closed system that does not allow exposure of the hazardous secondary material to the atmosphere. For the purpose of complying with this provision, an individual drain system is considered to be a closed system when it meets the requirements of 40 CFR part 63, subpart RR - National Emission Standards for Individual Drain Systems.
(2) The requirements of Subsection R315-261-1084(j)(1) do not apply when transferring a hazardous secondary material to the tank under any of the following conditions:
(i) The hazardous secondary material meets the average VO concentration conditions specified in Subsection R315-261-1082(c)(1) at the point of material origination.
(ii) The hazardous secondary material has been treated by an organic destruction or removal process to meet the requirements in Subsection R315-261-1082(c)(2).
(iii) The hazardous secondary material meets the requirements of Subsection R315-261-1082(c)(4).
(k) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall repair each defect detected during an inspection performed in accordance with the requirements of Subsection R315-261-1084(c)(4), (e)(3), (f)(3), or (g)(3) as follows:
(1) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall make first efforts at repair of the defect no later than 5 calendar days after detection, and repair shall be completed as soon as possible but no later than 45 calendar days after detection except as provided in Subsection R315-261-1084(k)(2).
(2) Repair of a defect may be delayed beyond 45 calendar days if the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material determines that repair of the defect requires emptying or temporary removal from service of the tank and no alternative tank capacity is available at the site to accept the hazardous secondary material normally managed in the tank. In this case, the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall repair the defect the next time the process or unit that is generating the hazardous secondary material managed in the tank stops operation. Repair of the defect shall be completed before the process or unit resumes operation.
(l) Following the initial inspection and monitoring of the cover as required by the applicable provisions of Sections R315-261-1080 through 1089, subsequent inspection and monitoring may be performed at intervals longer than 1 year under the following special conditions:
(1) In the case when inspecting or monitoring the cover would expose a worker to dangerous, hazardous, or other unsafe conditions, then the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material may designate a cover as an "unsafe to inspect and monitor cover" and comply with all of the following requirements:
(i) Prepare a written explanation for the cover stating the reasons why the cover is unsafe to visually inspect or to monitor, if required.
(ii) Develop and implement a written plan and schedule to inspect and monitor the cover, using the procedures specified in the applicable section of Sections R315-261-1080 through 1089, as frequently as practicable during those times when a worker can safely access the cover.
(2) In the case when a tank is buried partially or entirely underground, a remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material is required to inspect and monitor, as required by the applicable provisions of Section R315-261-1084, only those portions of the tank cover and those connections to the tank, e.g., fill ports, access hatches, gauge wells, etc., that are located on or above the ground surface.
R315-261-1086. Air Emission Standards for Tanks and Containers - Standards: Containers.
(a) Applicability. The provisions of Section R315-261-1086 apply to the control of air pollutant emissions from containers for which Subsection R315-261-1082(b) references the use Section R315-261-1086 for such air emission control.
(b) General requirements.
(1) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall control air pollutant emissions from each container subject to Section R315-261-1086 in accordance with the following requirements, as applicable to the container.
(i) For a container having a design capacity greater than 0.1 m 3 and less than or equal to 0.46 m 3, the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall control air pollutant emissions from the container in accordance with the Container Level 1 standards specified in Subsection R315-261-1086(c).
(ii) For a container having a design capacity greater than 0.46 m 3 that is not in light material service, the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall control air pollutant emissions from the container in accordance with the Container Level 1 standards specified in Subsection R315-261-1086(c).
(iii) For a container having a design capacity greater than 0.46 m 3 that is in light material service, the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall control air pollutant emissions from the container in accordance with the Container Level 2 standards specified in Subsection R315-261-1086(d).
(c) Container Level 1 standards.
(1) A container using Container Level 1 controls is one of the following:
(i) A container that meets the applicable U.S. Department of Transportation regulations on packaging hazardous materials for transportation as specified in Subsection R315-261-1086(f).
(ii) A container equipped with a cover and closure devices that form a continuous barrier over the container openings such that when the cover and closure devices are secured in the closed position there are no visible holes, gaps, or other open spaces into the interior of the container. The cover may be a separate cover installed on the container, e.g., a lid on a drum or a suitably secured tarp on a roll-off box, or may be an integral part of the container structural design, e.g., a "portable tank" or bulk cargo container equipped with a screw-type cap.
(iii) An open-top container in which an organic-vapor suppressing barrier is placed on or over the hazardous secondary material in the container such that no hazardous secondary material is exposed to the atmosphere. One example of such a barrier is application of a suitable organic-vapor suppressing foam.
(2) A container used to meet the requirements of Subsection R315-261-1086(c)(1)(ii) or (iii) shall be equipped with covers and closure devices, as applicable to the container, that are composed of suitable materials to minimize exposure of the hazardous secondary material to the atmosphere and to maintain the equipment integrity, for as long as the container is in service. Factors to be considered in selecting the materials of construction and designing the cover and closure devices shall include: Organic vapor permeability; the effects of contact with the hazardous secondary material or its vapor managed in the container; the effects of outdoor exposure of the closure device or cover material to wind, moisture, and sunlight; and the operating practices for which the container is intended to be used.
(3) Whenever a hazardous secondary material is in a container using Container Level 1 controls, the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall install all covers and closure devices for the container, as applicable to the container, and secure and maintain each closure device in the closed position except as follows:
(i) Opening of a closure device or cover is allowed for the purpose of adding hazardous secondary material or other material to the container as follows:
(A) In the case when the container is filled to the intended final level in one continuous operation, the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall promptly secure the closure devices in the closed position and install the covers, as applicable to the container, upon conclusion of the filling operation.
(B) In the case when discrete quantities or batches of material intermittently are added to the container over a period of time, the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall promptly secure the closure devices in the closed position and install covers, as applicable to the container, upon either the container being filled to the intended final level; the completion of a batch loading after which no additional material will be added to the container within 15 minutes; the person performing the loading operation leaving the immediate vicinity of the container; or the shutdown of the process generating the hazardous secondary material being added to the container, whichever condition occurs first.
(ii) Opening of a closure device or cover is allowed for the purpose of removing hazardous secondary material from the container as follows:
(A) For the purpose of meeting the requirements of Section R315-261-1086, an empty hazardous secondary material container may be open to the atmosphere at any time, i.e., covers and closure devices on such a container are not required to be secured in the closed position.
(B) In the case when discrete quantities or batches of material are removed from the container, but the container is not an empty hazardous secondary material container, the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall promptly secure the closure devices in the closed position and install covers, as applicable to the container, upon the completion of a batch removal after which no additional material will be removed from the container within 15 minutes or the person performing the unloading operation leaves the immediate vicinity of the container, whichever condition occurs first.
(iii) Opening of a closure device or cover is allowed when access inside the container is needed to perform routine activities other than transfer of hazardous secondary material. Examples of such activities include those times when a worker needs to open a port to measure the depth of or sample the material in the container, or when a worker needs to open a manhole hatch to access equipment inside the container. Following completion of the activity, the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall promptly secure the closure device in the closed position or reinstall the cover, as applicable to the container.
(iv) Opening of a spring-loaded pressure-vacuum relief valve, conservation vent, or similar type of pressure relief device which vents to the atmosphere is allowed during normal operations for the purpose of maintaining the internal pressure of the container in accordance with the container design specifications. The device shall be designed to operate with no detectable organic emissions when the device is secured in the closed position. The settings at which the device opens shall be established such that the device remains in the closed position whenever the internal pressure of the container is within the internal pressure operating range determined by the remanufacturer or other persons that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material based on container manufacturer recommendations, applicable regulations, fire protection and prevention codes, standard engineering codes and practices, or other requirements for the safe handling of flammable, ignitable, explosive, reactive, or hazardous materials. Examples of normal operating conditions that may require these devices to open are during those times when the internal pressure of the container exceeds the internal pressure operating range for the container as a result of loading operations or diurnal ambient temperature fluctuations.
(v) Opening of a safety device, as defined in 40 CFR 261.1081, is allowed at any time conditions require doing so to avoid an unsafe condition.
(4) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material using containers with Container Level 1 controls shall inspect the containers and their covers and closure devices as follows:
(i) In the case when a hazardous secondary material already is in the container at the time the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material first accepts possession of the container at the facility and the container is not emptied within 24 hours after the container is accepted at the facility, i.e., is not an empty hazardous secondary material container, the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall visually inspect the container and its cover and closure devices to check for visible cracks, holes, gaps, or other open spaces into the interior of the container when the cover and closure devices are secured in the closed position. The container visual inspection shall be conducted on or before the date that the container is accepted at the facility, i.e., the date the container becomes subject to the container standards of Section R315-261-1086.
(ii) In the case when a container used for managing hazardous secondary material remains at the facility for a period of 1 year or more, the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall visually inspect the container and its cover and closure devices initially and thereafter, at least once every 12 months, to check for visible cracks, holes, gaps, or other open spaces into the interior of the container when the cover and closure devices are secured in the closed position. If a defect is detected, the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall repair the defect in accordance with the requirements of Subsection R315-261-1086(c)(4)(iii).
(iii) When a defect is detected for the container, cover, or closure devices, the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall make first efforts at repair of the defect no later than 24 hours after detection and repair shall be completed as soon as possible but no later than 5 calendar days after detection. If repair of a defect cannot be completed within 5 calendar days, then the hazardous secondary material shall be removed from the container and the container shall not be used to manage hazardous secondary material until the defect is repaired.
(5) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall maintain at the facility a copy of the procedure used to determine that containers with capacity of 0.46 m 3 or greater, which do not meet applicable U.S. Department of Transportation regulations as specified in Subsection R315-261-1086(f), are not managing hazardous secondary material in light material service.
(d) Container Level 2 standards.
(1) A container using Container Level 2 controls is one of the following:
(i) A container that meets the applicable U.S. Department of Transportation regulations on packaging hazardous materials for transportation as specified in Subsection R315-261-1086(f).
(ii) A container that operates with no detectable organic emissions as defined in Section R315-261-1081 and determined in accordance with the procedure specified in Subsection R315-261-1086(g).
(iii) A container that has been demonstrated within the preceding 12 months to be vapor-tight by using 40 CFR part 60, appendix A, Method 27 in accordance with the procedure specified in Subsection R315-261-1086(h).
(2) Transfer of hazardous secondary material in or out of a container using Container Level 2 controls shall be conducted in such a manner as to minimize exposure of the hazardous secondary material to the atmosphere, to the extent practical, considering the physical properties of the hazardous secondary material and good engineering and safety practices for handling flammable, ignitable, explosive, reactive, or other hazardous materials. Examples of container loading procedures that the Director considers to meet the requirements of Subsection R315-261-1086(d) include using any one of the following: a submerged-fill pipe or other submerged-fill method to load liquids into the container; a vapor-balancing system or a vapor-recovery system to collect and control the vapors displaced from the container during filling operations; or a fitted opening in the top of a container through which the hazardous secondary material is filled and subsequently purging the transfer line before removing it from the container opening.
(3) Whenever a hazardous secondary material is in a container using Container Level 2 controls, the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall install all covers and closure devices for the container, and secure and maintain each closure device in the closed position except as follows:
(i) Opening of a closure device or cover is allowed for the purpose of adding hazardous secondary material or other material to the container as follows:
(A) In the case when the container is filled to the intended final level in one continuous operation, the remanufacture or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall promptly secure the closure devices in the closed position and install the covers, as applicable to the container, upon conclusion of the filling operation.
(B) In the case when discrete quantities or batches of material intermittently are added to the container over a period of time, the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall promptly secure the closure devices in the closed position and install covers, as applicable to the container, upon either the container being filled to the intended final level; the completion of a batch loading after which no additional material will be added to the container within 15 minutes; the person performing the loading operation leaving the immediate vicinity of the container; or the shutdown of the process generating the material being added to the container, whichever condition occurs first.
(ii) Opening of a closure device or cover is allowed for the purpose of removing hazardous secondary material from the container as follows:
(A) For the purpose of meeting the requirements of Section R315-261-1086, an empty hazardous secondary material container may be open to the atmosphere at any time, i.e., covers and closure devices are not required to be secured in the closed position on an empty container.
(B) In the case when discrete quantities or batches of material are removed from the container, but the container is not an empty hazardous secondary materials container, the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall promptly secure the closure devices in the closed position and install covers, as applicable to the container, upon the completion of a batch removal after which no additional material will be removed from the container within 15 minutes or the person performing the unloading operation leaves the immediate vicinity of the container, whichever condition occurs first.
(iii) Opening of a closure device or cover is allowed when access inside the container is needed to perform routine activities other than transfer of hazardous secondary material. Examples of such activities include those times when a worker needs to open a port to measure the depth of or sample the material in the container, or when a worker needs to open a manhole hatch to access equipment inside the container. Following completion of the activity, the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall promptly secure the closure device in the closed position or reinstall the cover, as applicable to the container.
(iv) Opening of a spring-loaded, pressure-vacuum relief valve, conservation vent, or similar type of pressure relief device which vents to the atmosphere is allowed during normal operations for the purpose of maintaining the internal pressure of the container in accordance with the container design specifications. The device shall be designed to operate with no detectable organic emission when the device is secured in the closed position. The settings at which the device opens shall be established such that the device remains in the closed position whenever the internal pressure of the container is within the internal pressure operating range determined by the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material based on container manufacturer recommendations, applicable regulations, fire protection and prevention codes, standard engineering codes and practices, or other requirements for the safe handling of flammable, ignitable, explosive, reactive, or hazardous materials. Examples of normal operating conditions that may require these devices to open are during those times when the internal pressure of the container exceeds the internal pressure operating range for the container as a result of loading operations or diurnal ambient temperature fluctuations.
(v) Opening of a safety device, as defined in Section R315-261-1081, is allowed at any time conditions require doing so to avoid an unsafe condition.
(4) The remanufacture or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material using containers with Container Level 2 controls shall inspect the containers and their covers and closure devices as follows:
(i) In the case when a hazardous secondary material already is in the container at the time the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material first accepts possession of the container at the facility and the container is not emptied within 24 hours after the container is accepted at the facility, i.e., is not an empty hazardous secondary material container, the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall visually inspect the container and its cover and closure devices to check for visible cracks, holes, gaps, or other open spaces into the interior of the container when the cover and closure devices are secured in the closed position. The container visual inspection shall be conducted on or before the date that the container is accepted at the facility, i.e., the date the container becomes subject to the container standards of Section R315-261-1086.
(ii) In the case when a container used for managing hazardous secondary material remains at the facility for a period of 1 year or more, the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall visually inspect the container and its cover and closure devices initially and thereafter, at least once every 12 months, to check for visible cracks, holes, gaps, or other open spaces into the interior of the container when the cover and closure devices are secured in the closed position. If a defect is detected, the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall repair the defect in accordance with the requirements of Subsection R315-261-1086(d)(4)(iii).
(iii) When a defect is detected for the container, cover, or closure devices, the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall make first efforts at repair of the defect no later than 24 hours after detection, and repair shall be completed as soon as possible but no later than 5 calendar days after detection. If repair of a defect cannot be completed within 5 calendar days, then the hazardous secondary material shall be removed from the container and the container shall not be used to manage hazardous secondary material until the defect is repaired.
(e) Container Level 3 standards.
(1) A container using Container Level 3 controls is one of the following:
(i) A container that is vented directly through a closed-vent system to a control device in accordance with the requirements of Subsection R315-261-1086(e)(2)(ii).
(ii) A container that is vented inside an enclosure which is exhausted through a closed-vent system to a control device in accordance with the requirements of Subsections R315-261-1086(e)(2)(i) and (ii).
(2) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall meet the following requirements, as applicable to the type of air emission control equipment selected by the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material:
(i) The container enclosure shall be designed and operated in accordance with the criteria for a permanent total enclosure as specified in "Procedure T - Criteria for and Verification of a Permanent or Temporary Total Enclosure" under 40 CFR 52.741, appendix B. The enclosure may have permanent or temporary openings to allow worker access; passage of containers through the enclosure by conveyor or other mechanical means; entry of permanent mechanical or electrical equipment; or direct airflow into the enclosure. The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall perform the verification procedure for the enclosure as specified in Section 5.0 to "Procedure T - Criteria for and Verification of a Permanent or Temporary Total Enclosure" initially when the enclosure is first installed and, thereafter, annually.
(ii) The closed-vent system and control device shall be designed and operated in accordance with the requirements of Section R315-261-1087.
(3) Safety devices, as defined in Section R315-261-1081, may be installed and operated as necessary on any container, enclosure, closed-vent system, or control device used to comply with the requirements of Subsection R315-261-1086(e)(1).
(4) Remanufacturers or other persons that store or treat the hazardous secondary material using Container Level 3 controls in accordance with the provisions of Sections R315-261-1080 through 1089 shall inspect and monitor the closed-vent systems and control devices as specified in Section R315-261-1087.
(5) Remanufacturers or other persons that store or treat the hazardous secondary material that use Container Level 3 controls in accordance with the provisions of Sections R315-261-1080 through 1089 shall prepare and maintain the records specified in Subsection R315-261-1089(d).
(6) Transfer of hazardous secondary material in or out of a container using Container Level 3 controls shall be conducted in such a manner as to minimize exposure of the hazardous secondary material to the atmosphere, to the extent practical, considering the physical properties of the hazardous secondary material and good engineering and safety practices for handling flammable, ignitable, explosive, reactive, or other hazardous materials. Examples of container loading procedures that the Director considers to meet the requirements of Subsection R315-261-1086(e) include using any one of the following: a submerged-fill pipe or other submerged-fill method to load liquids into the container; a vapor-balancing system or a vapor-recovery system to collect and control the vapors displaced from the container during filling operations; or a fitted opening in the top of a container through which the hazardous secondary material is filled and subsequently purging the transfer line before removing it from the container opening.
(f) For the purpose of compliance with Subsection R315-261-1086(c)(1)(i) or (d)(1)(i), containers shall be used that meet the applicable U.S. Department of Transportation regulations on packaging hazardous materials for transportation as follows:
(1) The container meets the applicable requirements specified in 49 CFR part 178 or part 179.
(2) Hazardous secondary material is managed in the container in accordance with the applicable requirements specified in 49 CFR part 107, subpart B and 49 CFR parts 172, 173, and 180.
(3) For the purpose of complying with Sections R315-261-1080 through 1089, no exceptions to the 49 CFR part 178 or part 179 regulations are allowed.
(g) To determine compliance with the no detectable organic emissions requirement of Subsection R315-261-1086(d)(1)(ii), the procedure specified in Subsection R315-261-1083(d) shall be used.
(1) Each potential leak interface, i.e., a location where organic vapor leakage could occur, on the container, its cover, and associated closure devices, as applicable to the container, shall be checked. Potential leak interfaces that are associated with containers include, but are not limited to: the interface of the cover rim and the container wall; the periphery of any opening on the container or container cover and its associated closure device; and the sealing seat interface on a spring-loaded pressure-relief valve.
(2) The test shall be performed when the container is filled with a material having a volatile organic concentration representative of the range of volatile organic concentrations for the hazardous secondary materials expected to be managed in this type of container. During the test, the container cover and closure devices shall be secured in the closed position.
(h) Procedure for determining a container to be vapor-tight using Method 27 of 40 CFR part 60, appendix A for the purpose of complying with Subsection R315-261-1086(d)(1)(iii).
(1) The test shall be performed in accordance with Method 27 of 40 CFR part 60, appendix A.
(2) A pressure measurement device shall be used that has a precision of ±2.5 mm water and that is capable of measuring above the pressure at which the container is to be tested for vapor tightness.
(3) If the test results determined by Method 27 indicate that the container sustains a pressure change less than or equal to 750 Pascals within 5 minutes after it is pressurized to a minimum of 4,500 Pascals, then the container is determined to be vapor-tight.
R315-261-1087. Air Emission Standards for Tanks and Containers - Standards: Closed-Vent Systems and Control Devices.
(a) Section R315-261-1087 applies to each closed-vent system and control device installed and operated by the remanufacturer or other person who stores or treats the hazardous secondary material to control air emissions in accordance with standards of Sections R315-261-1080 through 1089.
(b) The closed-vent system shall meet the following requirements:
(1) The closed-vent system shall route the gases, vapors, and fumes emitted from the hazardous secondary material in the hazardous secondary material management unit to a control device that meets the requirements specified in Subsection R315-261-1087(c).
(2) The closed-vent system shall be designed and operated in accordance with the requirements specified in Subsection R315-261-1033(k).
(3) In the case when the closed-vent system includes bypass devices that could be used to divert the gas or vapor stream to the atmosphere before entering the control device, each bypass device shall be equipped with either a flow indicator as specified in Subsection R315-261-1087(b)(3)(i) or a seal or locking device as specified in Subsection R315-261-1087(b)(3)(ii). For the purpose of complying with Subsection R315-261-1087(b)(3), low leg drains, high point bleeds, analyzer vents, open-ended valves or lines, spring loaded pressure relief valves, and other fittings used for safety purposes are not considered to be bypass devices.
(i) If a flow indicator is used to comply with Subsection R315-261-1087(b)(3), the indicator shall be installed at the inlet to the bypass line used to divert gases and vapors from the closed-vent system to the atmosphere at a point upstream of the control device inlet. For Subsection R315-261-1087(b), a flow indicator means a device which indicates the presence of either gas or vapor flow in the bypass line.
(ii) If a seal or locking device is used to comply with Subsection R315-261-1087(b)(3), the device shall be placed on the mechanism by which the bypass device position is controlled, e.g., valve handle, damper lever, when the bypass device is in the closed position such that the bypass device cannot be opened without breaking the seal or removing the lock. Examples of such devices include, but are not limited to, a car-seal or a lock-and-key configuration valve. The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall visually inspect the seal or closure mechanism at least once every month to verify that the bypass mechanism is maintained in the closed position.
(4) The closed-vent system shall be inspected and monitored by the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material in accordance with the procedure specified in Subsection R315-261-1033(l).
(c) The control device shall meet the following requirements:
(1) The control device shall be one of the following devices:
(i) A control device designed and operated to reduce the total organic content of the inlet vapor stream vented to the control device by at least 95 percent by weight;
(ii) An enclosed combustion device designed and operated in accordance with the requirements of Subsection R315-261-1033(c); or
(iii) A flare designed and operated in accordance with the requirements of Subsection R315-261-1033(d).
(2) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material who elects to use a closed-vent system and control device to comply with the requirements Section R315-261-1087 shall comply with the requirements specified in Subsections R315-261-1087(c)(2)(i) through (vi).
(i) Periods of planned routine maintenance of the control device, during which the control device does not meet the specifications of Subsection R315-261-1087(c)(1)(i), (ii), or (iii), as applicable, shall not exceed 240 hours per year.
(ii) The specifications and requirements in Subsections R315-261-1087(c)(1)(i) through (iii) for control devices do not apply during periods of planned routine maintenance.
(iii) The specifications and requirements in Subsections R315-261-1087(c)(1)(i) through (iii) for control devices do not apply during a control device system malfunction.
(iv) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall demonstrate compliance with the requirements of Subsection R315-261-1087(c)(2)(i), i.e., planned routine maintenance of a control device, during which the control device does not meet the specifications of Subsection R315-261-1087(c)(1)(i), (ii), or (iii), as applicable, shall not exceed 240 hours per year, by recording the information specified in Subsection R315-261-1089(e)(1)(v).
(v) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall correct control device system malfunctions as soon as practicable after their occurrence in order to minimize excess emissions of air pollutants.
(vi) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall operate the closed-vent system such that gases, vapors, or fumes are not actively vented to the control device during periods of planned maintenance or control device system malfunction, i.e., periods when the control device is not operating or not operating normally, except in cases when it is necessary to vent the gases, vapors, and/or fumes to avoid an unsafe condition or to implement malfunction corrective actions or planned maintenance actions.
(3) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material using a carbon adsorption system to comply with Subsection R315-261-1087(c)(1) shall operate and maintain the control device in accordance with the following requirements:
(i) Following the initial startup of the control device, all activated carbon in the control device shall be replaced with fresh carbon on a regular basis in accordance with the requirements of Subsection R315-261-1033(g) or (h).
(ii) All carbon that is hazardous waste and that is removed from the control device shall be managed in accordance with the requirements of Subsection R315-261-1033(n), regardless of the average volatile organic concentration of the carbon.
(4) A remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material using a control device other than a thermal vapor incinerator, flare, boiler, process heater, condenser, or carbon adsorption system to comply with Subsection R315-261-1087(c)(1) shall operate and maintain the control device in accordance with the requirements of Subsection R315-261-1033(j).
(5) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall demonstrate that a control device achieves the performance requirements of Subsection R315-261-1087(c)(1) as follows:
(i) A remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall demonstrate using either a performance test as specified in Subsection R315-261-1087(c)(5)(iii) or a design analysis as specified in Subsection R315-261-1087(c)(5)(iv) the performance of each control device except for the following:
(A) A flare;
(B) A boiler or process heater with a design heat input capacity of 44 megawatts or greater;
(C) A boiler or process heater into which the vent stream is introduced with the primary fuel;
(ii) A remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall demonstrate the performance of each flare in accordance with the requirements specified in Subsection R315-261-1033(e).
(iii) For a performance test conducted to meet the requirements of Subsection R315-261-1087(c)(5)(i), the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall use the test methods and procedures specified in Subsections R315-261-1034(c)(1) through (4).
(iv) For a design analysis conducted to meet the requirements of Subsection R315-261-1087(c)(5)(i), the design analysis shall meet the requirements specified in Subsection R315-261-1035(b)(4)(iii).
(v) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall demonstrate that a carbon adsorption system achieves the performance requirements of Subsection R315-261-1087(c)(1) based on the total quantity of organics vented to the atmosphere from all carbon adsorption system equipment that is used for organic adsorption, organic desorption or carbon regeneration, organic recovery, and carbon disposal.
(6) If the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material and the Director do not agree on a demonstration of control device performance using a design analysis then the disagreement shall be resolved using the results of a performance test performed by the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material in accordance with the requirements of Subsection R315-261-1087(c)(5)(iii). The Director may choose to have an authorized representative observe the performance test.
(7) The closed-vent system and control device shall be inspected and monitored by the remanufacture or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material in accordance with the procedures specified in Subsections R315-261-1033(f)(2) and (l). The readings from each monitoring device required by Subsection R315-261-1033(f)(2) shall be inspected at least once each operating day to check control device operation. Any necessary corrective measures shall be immediately implemented to ensure the control device is operated in compliance with the requirements Section R315-261-1087.
R315-261-1088. Air Emission Standards for Tanks and Containers - Inspection and Monitoring Requirements.
(a) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall inspect and monitor air emission control equipment used to comply with Sections R315-261-1080 through 1089 in accordance with the applicable requirements specified in Sections R315-261-1084 through 1087.
(b) The remanufacture or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall develop and implement a written plan and schedule to perform the inspections and monitoring required by Subsection R315-261-1088(a). The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall keep the plan and schedule at the facility.
R315-261-1089. Air Emission Standards for Tanks and Containers - Recordkeeping Requirements.
(a) Each remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material subject to requirements of Sections R315-261-1080 through 1089 shall record and maintain the information specified in Subsections R315-261-1089(b) through (j), as applicable to the facility. Except for air emission control equipment design documentation and information required by Subsections R315-261-1089(i) and (j), records required by Section R315-261-1089 shall be maintained at the facility for a minimum of 3 years. Air emission control equipment design documentation shall be maintained at the facility until the air emission control equipment is replaced or otherwise no longer in service. Information required by Subsections R315-261-1089(i) and (j) shall be maintained at the facility for as long as the hazardous secondary material management unit is not using air emission controls specified in Sections R315-261-1084 through 1087 in accordance with the conditions specified in Subsection R315-261-1080(b)(7) or (d), respectively.
(b) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material using a tank with air emission controls in accordance with the requirements of Section R315-261-1084 shall prepare and maintain records for the tank that include the following information:
(1) For each tank using air emission controls in accordance with the requirements of Section R315-261-1084, the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall record:
(i) A tank identification number (or other unique identification description as selected by the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material).
(ii) A record for each inspection required by Section R315-261-1084 that includes the following information:
(A) Date inspection was conducted.
(B) For each defect detected during the inspection: The location of the defect, a description of the defect, the date of detection, and corrective action taken to repair the defect. In the event that repair of the defect is delayed in accordance with the requirements of Section R315-261-1084, the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall also record the reason for the delay and the date that completion of repair of the defect is expected.
(2) In addition to the information required by Subsection R315-261-1089(b)(1), the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall record the following information, as applicable to the tank:
(i) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material using a fixed roof to comply with the Tank Level 1 control requirements specified in Subsection R315-261-1084(c) shall prepare and maintain records for each determination for the maximum organic vapor pressure of the hazardous secondary material in the tank performed in accordance with the requirements of Subsection R315-261-1084(c). The records shall include the date and time the samples were collected, the analysis method used, and the analysis results.
(ii) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material using an internal floating roof to comply with the Tank Level 2 control requirements specified in Subsection R315-261-1084(e) shall prepare and maintain documentation describing the floating roof design.
(iii) Remanufacturer or other persons that store or treat the hazardous secondary material using an external floating roof to comply with the Tank Level 2 control requirements specified in Subsection R315-261-1084(f) shall prepare and maintain the following records:
(A) Documentation describing the floating roof design and the dimensions of the tank.
(B) Records for each seal gap inspection required by Subsection R315-261-1084(f)(3) describing the results of the seal gap measurements. The records shall include the date that the measurements were performed, the raw data obtained for the measurements, and the calculations of the total gap surface area. In the event that the seal gap measurements do not conform to the specifications in Subsection R315-261-1084(f)(1), the records shall include a description of the repairs that were made, the date the repairs were made, and the date the tank was emptied, if necessary.
(iv) Each remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material using an enclosure to comply with the Tank Level 2 control requirements specified in Subsection R315-261-1084(i) shall prepare and maintain the following records:
(A) Records for the most recent set of calculations and measurements performed by the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material to verify that the enclosure meets the criteria of a permanent total enclosure as specified in "Procedure T - Criteria for and Verification of a Permanent or Temporary Total Enclosure" under 40 CFR 52.741, appendix B.
(B) Records required for the closed-vent system and control device in accordance with the requirements of Subsection R315-261-1089(e).
(c) Reserved
(d) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material using containers with Container Level 3 air emission controls in accordance with the requirements of Subsection R315-261-1086 shall prepare and maintain records that include the following information:
(1) Records for the most recent set of calculations and measurements performed by the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material to verify that the enclosure meets the criteria of a permanent total enclosure as specified in "Procedure T - Criteria for and Verification of a Permanent or Temporary Total Enclosure" under 40 CFR 52.741, appendix B.
(2) Records required for the closed-vent system and control device in accordance with the requirements of Subsection R315-261-1089(e).
(e) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material using a closed-vent system and control device in accordance with the requirements of Subsection R315-261-1087 shall prepare and maintain records that include the following information:
(1) Documentation for the closed-vent system and control device that includes:
(i) Certification that is signed and dated by the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material stating that the control device is designed to operate at the performance level documented by a design analysis as specified in Subsection R315-261-1089(e)(1)(ii) or by performance tests as specified in Subsection R315-261-1089(e)(1)(iii) when the tank or container is or would be operating at capacity or the highest level reasonably expected to occur.
(ii) If a design analysis is used, then design documentation as specified in Subsection R315-261-1035(b)(4). The documentation shall include information prepared by the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material or provided by the control device manufacturer or vendor that describes the control device design in accordance with Subsection R315-261-1035(b)(4)(iii) and certification by the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material that the control equipment meets the applicable specifications.
(iii) If performance tests are used, then a performance test plan as specified in Subsection R315-261-1035(b)(3) and all test results.
(iv) Information as required by Subsections R315-261-1035(c)(1) and 261.1035(c)(2), as applicable.
(v) A remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall record, on a semiannual basis, the information specified in Subsections R315-261-1089(e)(1)(v)(A) and (B) for those planned routine maintenance operations that would require the control device not to meet the requirements of Subsection R315-261-1087(c)(1)(i), (ii), or (iii), as applicable.
(A) A description of the planned routine maintenance that is anticipated to be performed for the control device during the next 6-month period. This description shall include the type of maintenance necessary, planned frequency of maintenance, and lengths of maintenance periods.
(B) A description of the planned routine maintenance that was performed for the control device during the previous 6-month period. This description shall include the type of maintenance performed and the total number of hours during those 6 months that the control device did not meet the requirements of Subsection R315-261-1087(c)(1)(i), (ii), or (iii), as applicable, due to planned routine maintenance.
(vi) A remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall record the information specified in Subsections R315-261-1089(e)(1)(vi)(A) through (C) for those unexpected control device system malfunctions that would require the control device not to meet the requirements of Subsection R315-261-1087(c)(1)(i), (ii), or (iii), as applicable.
(A) The occurrence and duration of each malfunction of the control device system.
(B) The duration of each period during a malfunction when gases, vapors, or fumes are vented from the hazardous secondary material management unit through the closed-vent system to the control device while the control device is not properly functioning.
(C) Actions taken during periods of malfunction to restore a malfunctioning control device to its normal or usual manner of operation.
(vii) Records of the management of carbon removed from a carbon adsorption system conducted in accordance with Subsection R315-261-1087(c)(3)(ii).
(f) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material using a tank or container exempted under the hazardous secondary material organic concentration conditions specified in Subsections R315-261-1082(c)(1) or (c)(2)(i) through (vi), shall prepare and maintain at the facility records documenting the information used for each material determination, e.g., test results, measurements, calculations, and other documentation. If analysis results for material samples are used for the material determination, then the remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material shall record the date, time, and location that each material sample is collected in accordance with applicable requirements of Section R315-261-1083.
(g) A remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material designating a cover as "unsafe to inspect and monitor" pursuant to Subsection R315-261-1084(l) or Subsection R315-261-1085(g) shall record and keep at facility the following information: The identification numbers for hazardous secondary material management units with covers that are designated as "unsafe to inspect and monitor," the explanation for each cover stating why the cover is unsafe to inspect and monitor, and the plan and schedule for inspecting and monitoring each cover.
(h) The remanufacturer or other person that stores or treats the hazardous secondary material that is subject to Sections R315-261-1080 through 1089 and to the control device standards in 40 CFR part 60, subpart VV, or 40 CFR part 61, subpart V, may elect to demonstrate compliance with the applicable sections of Sections R315-261-1080 through 1089 by documentation either pursuant to Sections R315-261-1080 through 1089, or pursuant to the provisions of 40 CFR part 60, subpart VV or 40 CFR part 61, subpart V, to the extent that the documentation required by 40 CFR parts 60 or 61 duplicates the documentation required by Section R315-261-1089.
R315-261-1090. Appendix I to Rule R315-261 -- Representative Sampling Methods
The methods and equipment used for sampling waste materials will vary with the form and consistency of the waste materials to be sampled. Samples collected using the sampling protocols listed below, for sampling waste with properties similar to the indicated materials, shall be considered by the Agency to be representative of the waste.
Extremely viscous liquid-ASTM Standard D140-70 Crushed or powdered material-ASTM Standard D346-75 Soil or rock-like material-ASTM Standard D420-69 Soil-like material-ASTM Standard D1452-65
Fly Ash-like material-ASTM Standard D2234-76, ASTM Standards are available from ASTM, 1916 Race St., Philadelphia, PA 19103
Containerized liquid waste-"COLIWASA."
Liquid waste in pits, ponds, lagoons, and similar reservoirs-"Pond Sampler."
This manual also contains additional information on application of these protocols.
R315-261-1090. Appendix VII to Rule R315-261-Basis for Listing Hazardous Waste
TABLE
EPA
hazardous
waste No. Hazardous constituents for which listed
F001 Tetrachloroethylene, methylene chloride
trichloroethylene, 1,1,1-trichloroethane, carbon
tetrachloride, chlorinated fluorocarbons.
F002 Tetrachloroethylene, methylene chloride,
trichloroethylene, 1,1,1-trichloroethane, 1,1,2-
trichloroethane, chlorobenzene, 1,1,2-trichloro-
1,2,2-trifluoroethane, ortho-dichlorobenzene,
trichlorofluoromethane.
F003 N.A.
F004 Cresols and cresylic acid, nitrobenzene.
F005 Toluene, methyl ethyl ketone, carbon disulfide,
isobutanol, pyridine, 2-ethoxyethanol, benzene,
2-nitropropane.
F006 Cadmium, hexavalent chromium, nickel, cyanide
(complexed).
F007 Cyanide (salts).
F008 Cyanide (salts).
F009 Cyanide (salts).
F010 Cyanide (salts).
F011 Cyanide (salts).
F012 Cyanide (complexed).
F019 Hexavalent chromium, cyanide (complexed).
F020 Tetra- and pentachlorodibenzo-p-dioxins; tetra
and pentachlorodi-benzofurans; tri- and
tetrachlorophenols and their chlorophenoxy
derivative acids, esters, ethers, amine and
other salts.
F021 Penta- and hexachlorodibenzo-p- dioxins; penta-
and hexachlorodibenzofurans; pentachlorophenol
and its derivatives.
F022 Tetra-, penta-, and hexachlorodibenzo-p-dioxins;
tetra-, penta-, and hexachlorodibenzofurans.
F023 Tetra-, and pentachlorodibenzo-p-dioxins; tetra-
and pentachlorodibenzofurans; tri- and
tetrachlorophenols and their chlorophenoxy
derivative acids, esters, ethers, amine and
other salts.
F024 Chloromethane, dichloromethane,
trichloromethane, carbon tetrachloride,
chloroethylene, 1,1-dichloroethane, 1,2-
dichloroethane, trans-1-2-dichloroethylene, 1,1-
dichloroethylene, 1,1,1-trichloroethane, 1,1,2-
trichloroethane, trichloroethylene, 1,1,1,2-
tetra-chloroethane, 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane,
tetrachloroethylene, pentachloroethane,
hexachloroethane, allyl chloride (3-
chloropropene), dichloropropane,
dichloropropene, 2-chloro-1,3-butadiene,
hexachloro-1,3-butadiene,
hexachlorocyclopentadiene,
hexachlorocyclohexane, benzene, chlorbenzene,
dichlorobenzenes, 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene,
tetrachlorobenzene, pentachlorobenzene,
hexachlorobenzene, toluene, naphthalene.
F025 Chloromethane; Dichloromethane;
Trichloromethane; Carbon tetrachloride;
Chloroethylene; 1,1-Dichloroethane; 1,2-
Dichloroethane; trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene; 1,1-
Dichloroethylene; 1,1,1-Trichloroethane; 1,1,2-
Trichloroethane; Trichloroethylene; 1,1,1,2-
Tetrachloroethane; 1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane;
Tetrachloroethylene; Pentachloroethane;
Hexachloroethane; Allyl chloride (3-
Chloropropene); Dichloropropane;
Dichloropropene; 2-Chloro-1,3-butadiene;
Hexachloro-1,3-butadiene;
Hexachlorocyclopentadiene; Benzene;
Chlorobenzene; Dichlorobenzene; 1,2,4-
Trichlorobenzene; Tetrachlorobenzene;
Pentachlorobenzene; Hexachlorobenzene; Toluene;
Naphthalene.
F026 Tetra-, penta-, and hexachlorodibenzo-p-dioxins;
tetra-, penta-, and hexachlorodibenzofurans.
F027 Tetra-, penta-, and hexachlorodibenzo-p-
dioxins; tetra-, penta-, and
hexachlorodibenzofurans; tri-, tetra-, and
pentachlorophenols and their chlorophenoxy
derivative acids, esters, ethers, amine and
other salts.
F028 Tetra-, penta-, and hexachlorodibenzo-p-
dioxins; tetra-, penta-, and
hexachlorodibenzofurans; tri-, tetra-, and
pentachlorophenols and their chlorophenoxy
derivative acids, esters, ethers, amine and
other salts.
F032 Benz(a)anthracene, benzo(a)pyrene, dibenz(a,h)-
anthracene, indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene,
pentachlorophenol, arsenic, chromium, tetra-,
penta-, hexa-, heptachlorodibenzo-p-dioxins,
tetra-, penta-, hexa-, heptachlorodibenzofurans.
F034 Benz(a)anthracene, benzo(k)fluoranthene,
benzo(a)pyrene, dibenz(a,h)anthracene,
indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene, naphthalene, arsenic,
chromium.
F035 Arsenic, chromium, lead.
F037 Benzene, benzo(a)pyrene, chrysene, lead,
chromium.
F038 Benzene, benzo(a)pyrene, chrysene, lead,
chromium.
F039 All constituents for which treatment standards
are specified for multi-source leachate
(wastewaters and nonwastewaters) under Section
R315-268-43, Table CCW.
F999 CX, GA, GB, GD, H, HD, HL, HN-1, HN-2, HN-3, HT,
L, T, and VX.
K001 Pentachlorophenol, phenol, 2-chlorophenol, p-
chloro-m-cresol, 2,4-dimethylphenyl, 2,4-
dinitrophenol, trichlorophenols,
tetrachlorophenols, 2,4-dinitrophenol, creosote,
chrysene, naphthalene, fluoranthene,
benzo(b)fluoranthene, benzo(a)pyrene,
indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene,
dibenz(a)anthracene, acenaphthalene.
K002 Hexavalent chromium, lead
K003 Hexavalent chromium, lead.
K004 Hexavalent chromium.
K005 Hexavalent chromium, lead.
K006 Hexavalent chromium.
K007 Cyanide (complexed), hexavalent chromium.
K008 Hexavalent chromium.
K009 Chloroform, formaldehyde, methylene chloride, methyl chloride, paraldehyde, formic acid.
K010 Chloroform, formaldehyde, methylene chloride,
methyl chloride, paraldehyde, formic acid,
chloroacetaldehyde.
K011 Acrylonitrile, acetonitrile, hydrocyanic acid.
K013 Hydrocyanic acid, acrylonitrile, acetonitrile.
K014 Acetonitrile, acrylamide.
K015 Benzyl chloride, chlorobenzene, toluene,
benzotrichloride.
K016 Hexachlorobenzene, hexachlorobutadiene, carbon
tetrachloride, hexachloroethane,
perchloroethylene.
K017 Epichlorohydrin, chloroethers (bis(chloromethyl)
ether and bis (2-chloroethyl) ethers),
trichloropropane, dichloropropanols.
K018 1,2-dichloroethane, trichloroethylene,
hexachlorobutadiene, hexachlorobenzene.
K019 Ethylene dichloride, 1,1,1-trichloroethane,
1,1,2-trichloroethane, tetrachloroethanes
(1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane and 1,1,1,2-
tetrachloroethane), trichloroethylene,
tetrachloroethylene, carbon tetrachloride,
chloroform, vinyl chloride, vinylidene chloride.
K020 Ethylene dichloride, 1,1,1-trichloroethane,
1,1,2-trichloroethane, tetrachloroethanes
(1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane and 1,1,1,2-
tetrachloroethane), trichloroethylene,
tetrachloroethylene, carbon tetrachloride,
chloroform, vinyl chloride, vinylidene chloride.
K021 Antimony, carbon tetrachloride, chloroform.
K022 Phenol, tars (polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons).
K023 Phthalic anhydride, maleic anhydride.
K024 Phthalic anhydride, 1,4-naphthoquinone.
K025 Meta-dinitrobenzene, 2,4-dinitrotoluene.
K026 Paraldehyde, pyridines, 2-picoline.
K027 Toluene diisocyanate, toluene-2, 4-diamine.
K028 1,1,1-trichloroethane, vinyl chloride.
K029 1,2-dichloroethane, 1,1,1-trichloroethane, vinyl
chloride, vinylidene chloride, chloroform.
K030 Hexachlorobenzene, hexachlorobutadiene,
hexachloroethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrachloroethane,
1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane, ethylene dichloride.
K031 Arsenic.
K032 Hexachlorocyclopentadiene.
K033 Hexachlorocyclopentadiene.
K034 Hexachlorocyclopentadiene.
K035 Creosote, chrysene, naphthalene, fluoranthene
benzo(b) fluoranthene, benzo(a)pyrene,
indeno(1,2,3-cd) pyrene, benzo(a)anthracene,
dibenzo(a)anthracene, acenaphthalene.
K036 Toluene, phosphorodithioic and phosphorothioic
acid esters.
K037 Toluene, phosphorodithioic and phosphorothioic
acid esters.
K038 Phorate, formaldehyde, phosphorodithioic and
phosphorothioic acid esters.
K039 Phosphorodithioic and phosphorothioic acid
esters.
K040 Phorate, formaldehyde, phosphorodithioic and
phosphorothioic acid esters.
K041 Toxaphene.
K042 Hexachlorobenzene, ortho-dichlorobenzene.
K043 2,4-dichlorophenol, 2,6-dichlorophenol, 2,4,6-
trichlorophenol.
K044 N.A.
K045 N.A.
K046 Lead.
K047 N.A.
K048 Hexavalent chromium, lead.
K049 Hexavalent chromium, lead.
K050 Hexavalent chromium.
K051 Hexavalent chromium, lead.
K052 Lead.
K060 Cyanide, napthalene, phenolic compounds,
arsenic.
K061 Hexavalent chromium, lead, cadmium.
K062 Hexavalent chromium, lead.
K069 Hexavalent chromium, lead, cadmium.
K071 Mercury.
K073 Chloroform, carbon tetrachloride,
hexachloroethane, trichloroethane,
tetrachloroethylene, dichloroethylene, 1,1,2,2-
tetrachloroethane.
K083 Aniline, diphenylamine, nitrobenzene,
phenylenediamine.
K084 Arsenic.
K085 Benzene, dichlorobenzenes, trichlorobenzenes,
tetrachlorobenzenes, pentachlorobenzene,
hexachlorobenzene, benzyl chloride.
K086 Lead, hexavalent chromium.
K087 Phenol, naphthalene.
K088 Cyanide (complexes).
K093 Phthalic anhydride, maleic anhydride.
K094 Phthalic anhydride.
K095 1,1,2-trichloroethane, 1,1,1,2-
tetrachloroethane, 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane.
K096 1,2-dichloroethane, 1,1,1-trichloroethane,
1,1,2-trichloroethane.
K097 Chlordane, heptachlor.
K098 Toxaphene.
K099 2,4-dichlorophenol, 2,4,6-trichlorophenol.
K100 Hexavalent chromium, lead, cadmium.
K101 Arsenic.
K102 Arsenic.
K103 Aniline, nitrobenzene, phenylenediamine.
K104 Aniline, benzene, diphenylamine, nitrobenzene,
phenylenediamine.
K105 Benzene, monochlorobenzene, dichlorobenzenes,
2,4,6-trichlorophenol.
K106 Mercury.
K107 1,1-Dimethylhydrazine (UDMH).
K108 1,1-Dimethylhydrazine (UDMH).
K109 1,1-Dimethylhydrazine (UDMH).
K110 1,1-Dimethylhydrazine (UDMH).
K111 2,4-Dinitrotoluene.
K112 2,4-Toluenediamine, o-toluidine, p-toluidine,
aniline.
K113 2,4-Toluenediamine, o-toluidine, p-toluidine,
aniline.
K114 2,4-Toluenediamine, o-toluidine, p-toluidine.
K115 2,4-Toluenediamine.
K116 Carbon tetrachloride, tetrachloroethylene,
chloroform, phosgene.
K117 Ethylene dibromide.
K118 Ethylene dibromide.
K123 Ethylene thiourea.
K124 Ethylene thiourea.
K125 Ethylene thiourea.
K126 Ethylene thiourea.
K131 Dimethyl sulfate, methyl bromide.
K132 Methyl bromide.
K136 Ethylene dibromide.
K141 Benzene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(a)pyrene,
benzo(b)fluoranthene, benzo(k)fluoranthene,
dibenz(a,h)anthracene, indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene.
K142 Benzene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(a)pyrene,
benzo(b)fluoranthene, benzo(k)fluoranthene,
dibenz(a,h)anthracene, indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene.
K143 Benzene, benz(a)anthracene,
benzo(b)fluoranthene, benzo(k)fluoranthene.
K144 Benzene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(a)pyrene,
benzo(b)fluoranthene, benzo(k)fluoranthene,
dibenz(a,h)anthracene.
K145 Benzene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(a)pyrene,
dibenz(a,h)anthracene, naphthalene.
K147 Benzene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(a)pyrene,
benzo(b)fluoranthene, benzo(k)fluoranthene,
dibenz(a,h)anthracene, indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene.
K148 Benz(a)anthracene, benzo(a)pyrene,
benzo(b)fluoranthene, benzo(k)fluoranthene,
dibenz(a,h)anthracene, indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene.
K149 Benzotrichloride, benzyl chloride, chloroform,
chloromethane, chlorobenzene, 1,4-
dichlorobenzene, hexachlorobenzene,
pentachlorobenzene, 1,2,4,5-tetrachlorobenzene,
toluene.
K150 Carbon tetrachloride, chloroform, chloromethane,
1,4-dichlorobenzene, hexachlorobenzene,
pentachlorobenzene, 1,2,4,5-tetrachlorobenzene,
1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane, tetrachloroethylene,
1,2,4-trichlorobenzene.
K151 Benzene, carbon tetrachloride, chloroform,
hexachlorobenzene, pentachlorobenzene, toluene,
1,2,4,5-tetrachlorobenzene, tetrachloroethylene.
K156 Benomyl, carbaryl, carbendazim, carbofuran,
carbosulfan, formaldehyde, methylene chloride,
triethylamine.
K157 Carbon tetrachloride, formaldehyde, methyl
chloride, methylene chloride, pyridine,
triethylamine.
K158 Benomyl, carbendazim, carbofuran, carbosulfan,
chloroform, methylene chloride.
K159 Benzene, butylate, eptc, molinate, pebulate,
vernolate.
K161 Antimony, arsenic, metam-sodium, ziram.
K169 Benzene.
K170 Benzo(a)pyrene, dibenz(a,h)anthracene, benzo (a)
anthracene, benzo (b)fluoranthene,
benzo(k)fluoranthene, 3-methylcholanthrene, 7,
12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene.
K171 Benzene, arsenic.
K172 Benzene, arsenic.
K174 1,2,3,4,6,7,8-Heptachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin
(1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDD), 1,2,3,4,6,7,8-
Heptachlorodibenzofuran (1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDF),
1,2,3,4,7,8,9-Heptachlorodibenzofuran
(1,2,3,6,7,8,9-HpCDF), HxCDDs (All
Hexachlorodibenzo-p-dioxins), HxCDFs (All
Hexachlorodibenzofurans), PeCDDs (All
Pentachlorodibenzo-p-dioxins), OCDD
(1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9-Octachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin,
OCDF (1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9-Octachlorodibenzofuran),
PeCDFs (All Pentachlorodibenzofurans), TCDDs
(All tetrachlorodi-benzo-p-dioxins), TCDFs (All
tetrachlorodibenzofurans).
K175 Mercury
K176 Arsenic, Lead.
K177 Antimony.
K178 Thallium.
K181 Aniline, o-anisidine, 4-chloroaniline, p-
cresidine, 2,4-dimethylaniline, 1,2-
phenylenediamine, 1,3-phenylenediamine.
N.A.-Waste is hazardous because it fails the test for the
characteristic of ignitability, corrosivity, or reactivity.
R315-261-1092. Appendix VIII to Rule 315-261-Hazardous Constituents.
Appendix VIII to 40 CFR Part 261, 2015 Ed., is adopted and incorporated by reference, with the following addition:
(a) P999 - CX, GA, GB, GD, H, HD, HL, HN-1, HN-2, HN-3, HT, L, T, and VX.
R315-261-1093. Appendix IX to Rule 315-261-Hazardous Constituents.
Appendix IX to 40 CFR Part 261, 2015 Ed., is adopted and incorporated by reference
KEY: hazardous waste
Date of Enactment or Last Substantive Amendment: 2016
Authorizing, and Implemented or Interpreted Law: 19-6-105; 19-6-106
Additional Information
More information about a Notice of Proposed Rule is available online.
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For questions regarding the content or application of this rule, please contact Ralph Bohn at the above address, by phone at 801-536-0212, by FAX at 801-536-0222, or by Internet E-mail at [email protected]. For questions about the rulemaking process, please contact the Division of Administrative Rules.