DAR File No. 40804

This rule was published in the October 15, 2016, issue (Vol. 2016, No. 20) of the Utah State Bulletin.


Labor Commission, Industrial Accidents

Section R612-200-2

Payment of Benefits, Interest and Attorney Fees

Notice of Proposed Rule

(Amendment)

DAR File No.: 40804
Filed: 09/20/2016 09:10:16 AM

RULE ANALYSIS

Purpose of the rule or reason for the change:

The purpose of this filing is to remove the provisions regarding attorney fees.

Summary of the rule or change:

This rule change strikes the provisions regulating the payment of attorney fees in workers' compensation cases.

Statutory or constitutional authorization for this rule:

  • Section 34A-1-104
  • Section 34A-2-101 et seq.
  • Section 34A-3-101 et seq.

Anticipated cost or savings to:

the state budget:

There should be no cost or savings to the state budget because attorney fees are paid out of injured workers' benefits.

local governments:

There should be no cost or savings to local government because attorney fees are paid out of injured workers' benefits.

small businesses:

There should be no cost or savings to small businesses because attorney fees are paid out of injured workers' benefits.

persons other than small businesses, businesses, or local governmental entities:

There may be an increased cost to injured workers. Attorney fees are paid out of injured workers' benefits. Given that the Supreme Court found the Commission's regulation of attorney fees to be unconstitutional, injured workers may pay more of their award in attorney fees. The exact cost to injured workers is unknown as each injured worker will pay the injured worker's attorney pursuant to the individual fee agreement between the injured worker and the attorney. The cost will vary in each case.

Compliance costs for affected persons:

There should be no compliance costs for affected persons because attorney fees are paid out of injured workers' benefits.

Comments by the department head on the fiscal impact the rule may have on businesses:

The Utah Supreme Court issued its decision in Injured Workers Assoc. of Utah v. State of Utah, 2016 UT 21, on 05/18/2016. The Court found Utah Code Section 34A-1-309, the statutory provision that required the Utah Labor Commission to regulate attorney fees in workers' compensation cases, to be unconstitutional. The Court also found Subsection R602-2-4(C)(3), the administrative rule subsection that governs and regulates the payment of attorney fees, to be unconstitutional. The Commission's sole authority to regulate attorney fees comes from Section 34A-1-309. As such, the provisions of the Utah Administrative Code that allow the Commission to regulate attorney fees, including the payment of attorney fees, need to be removed as they conflict with the Court's decision. Subsection R612-200-2(B) specifically references the statue and administrative rule the Court found to be unconstitutional. Subsection R612-200-2(B) requires the issuance of a separate check for attorney fees to an injured worker's attorney in an amount approved or ordered by the Commission. The rule also prohibits two-party checks issued jointly to an attorney and the injured worker. The Commission lacks the authority to require a separate check for an injured worker's attorney and to approve or order the amount of the check. The Commission also lacks the authority to prohibit checks issued jointly to an attorney and the injured worker. Relevant portions of Subsection R612-200-2(A)(3) also place the Commission in violation of the decision in that the rule requires payments to be made directly and solely to injured workers. This rule would likely interfere with agreements between injured workers and their attorneys regarding the payment of attorney fees.

Jaceson R Maughan, Acting Commissioner

The full text of this rule may be inspected, during regular business hours, at the Office of Administrative Rules, or at:

Labor Commission
Industrial Accidents
HEBER M WELLS BLDG
160 E 300 S
SALT LAKE CITY, UT 84111-2316

Direct questions regarding this rule to:

  • Ron Dressler at the above address, by phone at 801-530-6841, by FAX at 801-530-6804, or by Internet E-mail at rdressler@utah.gov
  • Jaceson Maughan at the above address, by phone at 801-530-6036, by FAX at 801-530-6390, or by Internet E-mail at jacesonmaughan@utah.gov

Interested persons may present their views on this rule by submitting written comments to the address above no later than 5:00 p.m. on:

11/15/2016

This rule may become effective on:

11/22/2016

Authorized by:

Jaceson Maughan, Acting Commissioner/General Counsel

RULE TEXT

R612. Labor Commission, Industrial Accidents.

R612-200. Workers' Compensation Rules - Filing and Paying Claims.

R612-200-2. Payment of Benefits, Interest and Attorney Fees.

A. Timing and payment of benefits. A workers' compensation benefit is due and payable when the claimant has satisfied all legal requirements applicable to that benefit.

1. Payment intervals for compensation. After entitlement to disability compensation or dependent's benefits has been established, such compensation shall be paid in regular intervals of at least once a month, except that TTD and TPD benefits shall be paid twice monthly.

2. Form of payment. A payor may choose to pay benefits by check, debit card or electronic fund transfer, provided that the form of payment allows a claimant to access the full amount of the benefit on the date the payment is due. No fee or charge of any kind may be assessed against the claimant.

3. [Payment to be made directly to claimant. Workers' compensation disability benefits and dependents' benefits shall be paid solely and directly to the claimant.]Employer coordination of employee benefits. Benefits may be paid "in care of" the employer if the employer coordinates employee benefits.[If payment of such benefits is made by check, the check shall be personally delivered to the claimant or mailed to the claimant's home address.

B. Deduction and payment of attorney fee. The computation and payment of fees for claimants' attorneys is governed by 34A-1-309 and Section R602-2-4, "Attorney Fees." A separate check should be issued to the worker's attorney in the amount approved or ordered by the Commission, unless otherwise directed by the Commission. Payment of the worker's attorney by issuing a check payable to the worker and his attorney jointly constitutes a violation of this rule.]

[C]B. Interest. As required by Subsection 34A-2-420(3) of the Utah Workers' Compensation Act, any final order of the Commission awarding benefits will include interest on the principal amount of the benefits at the rate of 8% per annum from the date the benefit or any part thereof was due and payable.

[D]C. Discounting of lump sum payments. Any proposal to pay all or part of a claimant's future workers' compensation benefits in a present lump sum must be submitted to the Adjudication Division for review and approval. A discount rate of eight percent per annum shall be used to determine the present value of such benefits. The following table may be used to determine a benefit's present value by interpolating, when necessary, the weeks to be discounted between the weeks listed on the table.

 

TABLE


Unaccrued  X  Weekly     X  Cumulative  =  Discount $
Weeks         Benefit $     Discount

     1                       .001475
    10                       .008076
    20                       .015343
    30                       .022538
    40                       .029663
    50                       .036719
    60                       .043706
    70                       .050626
    80                       .057478
    90                       .064264
   100                       .070984
   110                       .077639
   120                       .084229
   130                       .090756
   140                       .097221
   150                       .103623
   160                       .109963
   170                       .116243
   180                       .122463
   190                       .128623
   200                       .134724
   210                       .140767
   220                       .146752
   230                       .152680
   240                       .158552
   250                       .164368
   260                       .170129
   270                       .175835
   280                       .181488
   290                       .187087
   300                       .192633
   312                       .199219

 

KEY: workers' compensation, filing deadlines, time, administrative proceedings

Date of Enactment or Last Substantive Amendment: [December 8, 2015]2016

Authorizing, and Implemented or Interpreted Law: 34A-2-101 et seq.; 34A-3-101 et seq.; 34A-1-104


Additional Information

More information about a Notice of Proposed Rule is available online.

The Portable Document Format (PDF) version of the Bulletin is the official version. The PDF version of this issue is available at https://rules.utah.gov/publicat/bull-pdf/2016/b20161015.pdf. The HTML edition of the Bulletin is a convenience copy. Any discrepancy between the PDF version and HTML version is resolved in favor of the PDF version.

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For questions regarding the content or application of this rule, please contact Ron Dressler at the above address, by phone at 801-530-6841, by FAX at 801-530-6804, or by Internet E-mail at rdressler@utah.gov; Jaceson Maughan at the above address, by phone at 801-530-6036, by FAX at 801-530-6390, or by Internet E-mail at jacesonmaughan@utah.gov.  For questions about the rulemaking process, please contact the Office of Administrative Rules.